pandemonium_engine/modules/network_synchronizer/data_buffer.cpp

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/*************************************************************************/
/* data_buffer.cpp */
/*************************************************************************/
/* This file is part of: */
/* GODOT ENGINE */
/* https://godotengine.org */
/*************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2021 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur. */
/* Copyright (c) 2014-2021 Godot Engine contributors (cf. AUTHORS.md). */
/* */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the */
/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to */
/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
/* the following conditions: */
/* */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */
/* */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */
/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */
/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */
/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */
/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
/*************************************************************************/
/**
@author AndreaCatania
*/
#include "data_buffer.h"
#include "core/io/marshalls.h"
// TODO improve the allocation mechanism.
void DataBuffer::_bind_methods() {
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(DATA_TYPE_BOOL);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(DATA_TYPE_INT);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(DATA_TYPE_REAL);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(DATA_TYPE_UNIT_REAL);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(DATA_TYPE_VECTOR2);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(DATA_TYPE_NORMALIZED_VECTOR2);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(DATA_TYPE_VECTOR3);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(DATA_TYPE_NORMALIZED_VECTOR3);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_2);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_3);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("size"), &DataBuffer::size);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("add_bool", "value"), &DataBuffer::add_bool);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("add_int", "value", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::add_int, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("add_real", "value", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::add_real, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("add_positive_unit_real", "value", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::add_positive_unit_real, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("add_unit_real", "value", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::add_unit_real, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("add_vector2", "value", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::add_vector2, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("add_normalized_vector2", "value", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::add_normalized_vector2, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("add_vector3", "value", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::add_vector3, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("add_normalized_vector3", "value", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::add_normalized_vector3, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("add_variant", "value"), &DataBuffer::add_variant);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_bool"), &DataBuffer::read_bool);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_int", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_int, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_real", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_real, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_unit_real", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_unit_real, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_vector2", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_vector2, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_normalized_vector2", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_normalized_vector2, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_vector3", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_vector3, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_normalized_vector3", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_normalized_vector3, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_variant"), &DataBuffer::read_variant);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("skip_bool"), &DataBuffer::skip_bool);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("skip_int", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::skip_int, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("skip_real", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::skip_real, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("skip_unit_real", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::skip_unit_real, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("skip_vector2", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::skip_vector2, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("skip_normalized_vector2", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::skip_normalized_vector2, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("skip_vector3", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::skip_vector3, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("skip_normalized_vector3", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::skip_normalized_vector3, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_bool_size"), &DataBuffer::get_bool_size);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_int_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::get_int_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_real_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::get_real_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_unit_real_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::get_unit_real_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_vector2_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::get_vector2_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_normalized_vector2_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::get_normalized_vector2_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_vector3_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::get_vector3_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_normalized_vector3_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::get_normalized_vector3_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_bool_size"), &DataBuffer::read_bool_size);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_int_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_int_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_real_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_real_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_unit_real_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_unit_real_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_vector2_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_vector2_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_normalized_vector2_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_normalized_vector2_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_vector3_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_vector3_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_normalized_vector3_size", "compression_level"), &DataBuffer::read_normalized_vector3_size, DEFVAL(COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("read_variant_size"), &DataBuffer::read_variant_size);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("begin_read"), &DataBuffer::begin_read);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("begin_write", "meta_size"), &DataBuffer::begin_write);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("dry"), &DataBuffer::dry);
}
DataBuffer::DataBuffer(const DataBuffer &p_other) :
Object(),
metadata_size(p_other.metadata_size),
bit_offset(p_other.bit_offset),
bit_size(p_other.bit_size),
is_reading(p_other.is_reading),
buffer(p_other.buffer) {}
DataBuffer::DataBuffer(const BitArray &p_buffer) :
Object(),
bit_size(p_buffer.size_in_bits()),
is_reading(true),
buffer(p_buffer) {}
void DataBuffer::begin_write(int p_metadata_size) {
CRASH_COND_MSG(p_metadata_size < 0, "Metadata size can't be negative");
metadata_size = p_metadata_size;
bit_size = 0;
bit_offset = 0;
is_reading = false;
}
void DataBuffer::dry() {
buffer.resize_in_bits(metadata_size + bit_size);
}
void DataBuffer::seek(int p_bits) {
ERR_FAIL_INDEX(p_bits, metadata_size + bit_size + 1);
bit_offset = p_bits;
}
void DataBuffer::shrink_to(int p_metadata_bit_size, int p_bit_size) {
CRASH_COND_MSG(p_metadata_bit_size < 0, "Metadata size can't be negative");
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(p_bit_size < 0, "Bit size can't be negative");
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(buffer.size_in_bits() < (p_metadata_bit_size + p_bit_size), "The buffer is smaller than the new given size.");
metadata_size = p_metadata_bit_size;
bit_size = p_bit_size;
}
int DataBuffer::get_metadata_size() const {
return metadata_size;
}
int DataBuffer::size() const {
return bit_size;
}
int DataBuffer::total_size() const {
return bit_size + metadata_size;
}
int DataBuffer::get_bit_offset() const {
return bit_offset;
}
void DataBuffer::skip(int p_bits) {
ERR_FAIL_COND((metadata_size + bit_size) < (bit_offset + p_bits));
bit_offset += p_bits;
}
void DataBuffer::begin_read() {
bit_offset = 0;
is_reading = true;
}
bool DataBuffer::add_bool(bool p_input) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == true, p_input);
const int bits = get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_BOOL, COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0);
make_room_in_bits(bits);
buffer.store_bits(bit_offset, p_input, bits);
bit_offset += bits;
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
// Can't never happen because the buffer size is correctly handled.
CRASH_COND((metadata_size + bit_size) > buffer.size_in_bits() && bit_offset > buffer.size_in_bits());
#endif
return p_input;
}
bool DataBuffer::read_bool() {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == false, false);
const int bits = get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_BOOL, COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0);
const bool d = buffer.read_bits(bit_offset, bits);
bit_offset += bits;
return d;
}
int64_t DataBuffer::add_int(int64_t p_input, CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == true, p_input);
const int bits = get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_INT, p_compression_level);
int64_t value = p_input;
// Clamp the value to the max that the bit can store.
if (bits == 8) {
value = CLAMP(value, INT8_MIN, INT8_MAX);
} else if (bits == 16) {
value = CLAMP(value, INT16_MIN, INT16_MAX);
} else if (bits == 32) {
value = CLAMP(value, INT32_MIN, INT32_MAX);
} else {
// Nothing to do here
}
make_room_in_bits(bits);
buffer.store_bits(bit_offset, value, bits);
bit_offset += bits;
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
// Can't never happen because the buffer size is correctly handled.
CRASH_COND((metadata_size + bit_size) > buffer.size_in_bits() && bit_offset > buffer.size_in_bits());
#endif
if (bits == 8) {
return static_cast<int8_t>(value);
} else if (bits == 16) {
return static_cast<int16_t>(value);
} else if (bits == 32) {
return static_cast<int32_t>(value);
} else {
return value;
}
}
int64_t DataBuffer::read_int(CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == false, 0);
const int bits = get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_INT, p_compression_level);
const uint64_t value = buffer.read_bits(bit_offset, bits);
bit_offset += bits;
if (bits == 8) {
return static_cast<int8_t>(value);
} else if (bits == 16) {
return static_cast<int16_t>(value);
} else if (bits == 32) {
return static_cast<int32_t>(value);
} else {
return static_cast<int64_t>(value);
}
}
double DataBuffer::add_real(double p_input, CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == true, p_input);
// Clamp the input value according to the compression level
// Minifloat (compression level 0) have a special bias
const int exponent_bits = get_exponent_bits(p_compression_level);
const int mantissa_bits = get_mantissa_bits(p_compression_level);
const double bias = p_compression_level == COMPRESSION_LEVEL_3 ? Math::pow(2.0, exponent_bits) - 3 : Math::pow(2.0, exponent_bits - 1) - 1;
const double max_value = (2.0 - Math::pow(2.0, -(mantissa_bits - 1))) * Math::pow(2.0, bias);
const double clamped_input = CLAMP(p_input, -max_value, max_value);
// Split number according to IEEE 754 binary format.
// Mantissa floating point value represented in range (-1;-0.5], [0.5; 1).
int exponent;
double mantissa = frexp(clamped_input, &exponent);
// Extract sign.
const bool sign = mantissa < 0;
mantissa = Math::abs(mantissa);
// Round mantissa into the specified number of bits (like float -> double conversion).
double mantissa_scale = Math::pow(2.0, mantissa_bits);
if (exponent <= 0) {
// Subnormal value, apply exponent to mantissa and reduce power of scale by one.
mantissa *= Math::pow(2.0, exponent);
exponent = 0;
mantissa_scale /= 2.0;
}
mantissa = Math::round(mantissa * mantissa_scale) / mantissa_scale; // Round to specified number of bits.
if (mantissa < 0.5 && mantissa != 0) {
// Check underflow, extract exponent from mantissa.
exponent += ilogb(mantissa) + 1;
mantissa /= Math::pow(2.0, exponent);
} else if (mantissa == 1) {
// Check overflow, increment the exponent.
++exponent;
mantissa = 0.5;
}
// Convert the mantissa to an integer that represents the offset index (IEE 754 floating point representation) to send over network safely.
const uint64_t integer_mantissa = exponent <= 0 ? mantissa * mantissa_scale * Math::pow(2.0, exponent) : (mantissa - 0.5) * mantissa_scale;
make_room_in_bits(mantissa_bits + exponent_bits);
buffer.store_bits(bit_offset, sign, 1);
bit_offset += 1;
buffer.store_bits(bit_offset, integer_mantissa, mantissa_bits - 1);
bit_offset += mantissa_bits - 1;
// Send unsigned value (just shift it by bias) to avoid sign issues.
buffer.store_bits(bit_offset, exponent + bias, exponent_bits);
bit_offset += exponent_bits;
return ldexp(sign ? -mantissa : mantissa, exponent);
}
double DataBuffer::read_real(CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == false, 0.0);
const bool sign = buffer.read_bits(bit_offset, 1);
bit_offset += 1;
const int mantissa_bits = get_mantissa_bits(p_compression_level);
const uint64_t integer_mantissa = buffer.read_bits(bit_offset, mantissa_bits - 1);
bit_offset += mantissa_bits - 1;
const int exponent_bits = get_exponent_bits(p_compression_level);
const double bias = p_compression_level == COMPRESSION_LEVEL_3 ? Math::pow(2.0, exponent_bits) - 3 : Math::pow(2.0, exponent_bits - 1) - 1;
int exponent = static_cast<int>(buffer.read_bits(bit_offset, exponent_bits)) - static_cast<int>(bias);
bit_offset += exponent_bits;
// Convert integer mantissa into the floating point representation
// When the index of the mantissa and exponent are 0, then this is a special case and the mantissa is 0.
const double mantissa_scale = Math::pow(2.0, exponent <= 0 ? mantissa_bits - 1 : mantissa_bits);
const double mantissa = exponent <= 0 ? integer_mantissa / mantissa_scale / Math::pow(2.0, exponent) : integer_mantissa / mantissa_scale + 0.5;
return ldexp(sign ? -mantissa : mantissa, exponent);
}
real_t DataBuffer::add_positive_unit_real(real_t p_input, CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(p_input < 0 || p_input > 1, p_input, "Value must be between zero and one.");
#endif
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == true, p_input);
const int bits = get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_UNIT_REAL, p_compression_level);
const double max_value = static_cast<double>(~(UINT64_MAX << bits));
const uint64_t compressed_val = compress_unit_float(p_input, max_value);
make_room_in_bits(bits);
buffer.store_bits(bit_offset, compressed_val, bits);
bit_offset += bits;
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
// Can't never happen because the buffer size is correctly handled.
CRASH_COND((metadata_size + bit_size) > buffer.size_in_bits() && bit_offset > buffer.size_in_bits());
#endif
return decompress_unit_float(compressed_val, max_value);
}
real_t DataBuffer::read_positive_unit_real(CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == false, 0.0);
const int bits = get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_UNIT_REAL, p_compression_level);
const double max_value = static_cast<double>(~(UINT64_MAX << bits));
const uint64_t compressed_val = buffer.read_bits(bit_offset, bits);
bit_offset += bits;
return decompress_unit_float(compressed_val, max_value);
}
real_t DataBuffer::add_unit_real(real_t p_input, CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == true, p_input);
const real_t added_real = add_positive_unit_real(ABS(p_input), p_compression_level);
const int bits_for_sign = 1;
const uint32_t is_negative = p_input < 0.0;
make_room_in_bits(bits_for_sign);
buffer.store_bits(bit_offset, is_negative, bits_for_sign);
bit_offset += bits_for_sign;
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
// Can't never happen because the buffer size is correctly handled.
CRASH_COND((metadata_size + bit_size) > buffer.size_in_bits() && bit_offset > buffer.size_in_bits());
#endif
return is_negative ? -added_real : added_real;
}
real_t DataBuffer::read_unit_real(CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == false, 0.0);
const real_t value = read_positive_unit_real(p_compression_level);
const int bits_for_sign = 1;
const bool is_negative = buffer.read_bits(bit_offset, bits_for_sign);
bit_offset += bits_for_sign;
return is_negative ? -value : value;
}
Vector2 DataBuffer::add_vector2(Vector2 p_input, CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == true, p_input);
#ifndef REAL_T_IS_DOUBLE
// Fallback to compression level 1 if real_t is float
if (p_compression_level == DataBuffer::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0) {
WARN_PRINT_ONCE("Compression level 0 is not supported for Vector2 for a binary compiled with single precision float. Falling back to compression level 1");
p_compression_level = DataBuffer::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1;
}
#endif
Vector2 r;
r[0] = add_real(p_input[0], p_compression_level);
r[1] = add_real(p_input[1], p_compression_level);
return r;
}
Vector2 DataBuffer::read_vector2(CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == false, Vector2());
#ifndef REAL_T_IS_DOUBLE
// Fallback to compression level 1 if real_t is float
if (p_compression_level == DataBuffer::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0) {
WARN_PRINT_ONCE("Compression level 0 is not supported for Vector2 for a binary compiled with single precision float. Falling back to compression level 1");
p_compression_level = DataBuffer::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1;
}
#endif
Vector2 r;
r[0] = read_real(p_compression_level);
r[1] = read_real(p_compression_level);
return r;
}
Vector2 DataBuffer::add_normalized_vector2(Vector2 p_input, CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(p_input.is_normalized() == false, p_input);
#endif
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == true, p_input);
const int bits = get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_NORMALIZED_VECTOR2, p_compression_level);
const int bits_for_the_angle = bits - 1;
const int bits_for_zero = 1;
const double angle = p_input.angle();
const uint32_t is_not_zero = p_input.length_squared() > CMP_EPSILON;
const double max_value = static_cast<double>(~(UINT64_MAX << bits_for_the_angle));
const uint64_t compressed_angle = compress_unit_float((angle + Math_PI) / Math_TAU, max_value);
make_room_in_bits(bits);
buffer.store_bits(bit_offset, is_not_zero, bits_for_zero);
buffer.store_bits(bit_offset + 1, compressed_angle, bits_for_the_angle);
bit_offset += bits;
const real_t decompressed_angle = (decompress_unit_float(compressed_angle, max_value) * Math_TAU) - Math_PI;
const real_t x = Math::cos(decompressed_angle);
const real_t y = Math::sin(decompressed_angle);
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
// Can't never happen because the buffer size is correctly handled.
CRASH_COND((metadata_size + bit_size) > buffer.size_in_bits() && bit_offset > buffer.size_in_bits());
#endif
return Vector2(x, y) * is_not_zero;
}
Vector2 DataBuffer::read_normalized_vector2(CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == false, Vector2());
const int bits = get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_NORMALIZED_VECTOR2, p_compression_level);
const int bits_for_the_angle = bits - 1;
const int bits_for_zero = 1;
const double max_value = static_cast<double>(~(UINT64_MAX << bits_for_the_angle));
const real_t is_not_zero = buffer.read_bits(bit_offset, bits_for_zero);
const uint64_t compressed_angle = buffer.read_bits(bit_offset + 1, bits_for_the_angle);
bit_offset += bits;
const real_t decompressed_angle = (decompress_unit_float(compressed_angle, max_value) * Math_TAU) - Math_PI;
const real_t x = Math::cos(decompressed_angle);
const real_t y = Math::sin(decompressed_angle);
return Vector2(x, y) * is_not_zero;
}
Vector3 DataBuffer::add_vector3(Vector3 p_input, CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == true, p_input);
#ifndef REAL_T_IS_DOUBLE
// Fallback to compression level 1 if real_t is float
if (p_compression_level == DataBuffer::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0) {
WARN_PRINT_ONCE("Compression level 0 is not supported for Vector3 for a binary compiled with single precision float. Falling back to compression level 1");
p_compression_level = DataBuffer::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1;
}
#endif
Vector3 r;
r[0] = add_real(p_input[0], p_compression_level);
r[1] = add_real(p_input[1], p_compression_level);
r[2] = add_real(p_input[2], p_compression_level);
return r;
}
Vector3 DataBuffer::read_vector3(CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == false, Vector3());
#ifndef REAL_T_IS_DOUBLE
// Fallback to compression level 1 if real_t is float
if (p_compression_level == DataBuffer::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0) {
WARN_PRINT_ONCE("Compression level 0 is not supported for Vector3 for a binary compiled with single precision float. Falling back to compression level 1");
p_compression_level = DataBuffer::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1;
}
#endif
Vector3 r;
r[0] = read_real(p_compression_level);
r[1] = read_real(p_compression_level);
r[2] = read_real(p_compression_level);
return r;
}
Vector3 DataBuffer::add_normalized_vector3(Vector3 p_input, CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(p_input.is_normalized() == false, p_input);
#endif
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == true, p_input);
const real_t x_axis = add_unit_real(p_input.x, p_compression_level);
const real_t y_axis = add_unit_real(p_input.y, p_compression_level);
const real_t z_axis = add_unit_real(p_input.z, p_compression_level);
return Vector3(x_axis, y_axis, z_axis);
}
Vector3 DataBuffer::read_normalized_vector3(CompressionLevel p_compression_level) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(is_reading == false, Vector3());
const real_t x_axis = read_unit_real(p_compression_level);
const real_t y_axis = read_unit_real(p_compression_level);
const real_t z_axis = read_unit_real(p_compression_level);
return Vector3(x_axis, y_axis, z_axis);
}
Variant DataBuffer::add_variant(const Variant &p_input) {
// TODO consider to use a method similar to `_encode_and_compress_variant`
// to compress the encoded data a bit.
// Get the variant size.
int len = 0;
const Error len_err = encode_variant(
p_input,
nullptr,
len,
false);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(
len_err != OK,
Variant(),
"Was not possible encode the variant.");
// Variant encoding pads the data to byte, so doesn't make sense write it
// unpadded.
make_room_pad_to_next_byte();
make_room_in_bits(len * 8);
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
// This condition is always false thanks to the `make_room_pad_to_next_byte`.
// so it's safe to assume we are starting from the begin of the byte.
CRASH_COND((bit_offset % 8) != 0);
#endif
const Error write_err = encode_variant(
p_input,
buffer.get_bytes_mut().write().ptr() + (bit_offset / 8),
len,
false);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(
write_err != OK,
Variant(),
"Was not possible encode the variant.");
bit_offset += len * 8;
return p_input;
}
Variant DataBuffer::read_variant() {
Variant ret;
int len = 0;
// The Variant is always written starting from the beginning of the byte.
const bool success = pad_to_next_byte();
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(success == false, Variant(), "Padding failed.");
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
// This condition is always false thanks to the `pad_to_next_byte`; So is
// safe to assume we are starting from the begin of the byte.
CRASH_COND((bit_offset % 8) != 0);
#endif
const Error read_err = decode_variant(
ret,
buffer.get_bytes_mut().write().ptr() + (bit_offset / 8),
buffer.size_in_bytes() - (bit_offset / 8),
&len,
false);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(
read_err != OK,
Variant(),
"Was not possible decode the variant.");
bit_offset += len * 8;
return ret;
}
void DataBuffer::zero() {
buffer.zero();
}
void DataBuffer::skip_bool() {
const int bits = get_bool_size();
skip(bits);
}
void DataBuffer::skip_int(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_int_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
}
void DataBuffer::skip_real(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_real_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
}
void DataBuffer::skip_unit_real(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_unit_real_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
}
void DataBuffer::skip_vector2(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_vector2_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
}
void DataBuffer::skip_normalized_vector2(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_normalized_vector2_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
}
void DataBuffer::skip_vector3(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_vector3_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
}
void DataBuffer::skip_normalized_vector3(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_normalized_vector3_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
}
int DataBuffer::get_bool_size() const {
return DataBuffer::get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_BOOL, COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0);
}
int DataBuffer::get_int_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) const {
return DataBuffer::get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_INT, p_compression);
}
int DataBuffer::get_real_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) const {
return DataBuffer::get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_REAL, p_compression);
}
int DataBuffer::get_unit_real_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) const {
return DataBuffer::get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_UNIT_REAL, p_compression);
}
int DataBuffer::get_vector2_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) const {
return DataBuffer::get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_VECTOR2, p_compression);
}
int DataBuffer::get_normalized_vector2_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) const {
return DataBuffer::get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_NORMALIZED_VECTOR2, p_compression);
}
int DataBuffer::get_vector3_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) const {
return DataBuffer::get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_VECTOR3, p_compression);
}
int DataBuffer::get_normalized_vector3_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) const {
return DataBuffer::get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_NORMALIZED_VECTOR3, p_compression);
}
int DataBuffer::read_bool_size() {
const int bits = get_bool_size();
skip(bits);
return bits;
}
int DataBuffer::read_int_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_int_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
return bits;
}
int DataBuffer::read_real_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_real_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
return bits;
}
int DataBuffer::read_unit_real_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_unit_real_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
return bits;
}
int DataBuffer::read_vector2_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_vector2_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
return bits;
}
int DataBuffer::read_normalized_vector2_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_normalized_vector2_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
return bits;
}
int DataBuffer::read_vector3_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_vector3_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
return bits;
}
int DataBuffer::read_normalized_vector3_size(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
const int bits = get_normalized_vector3_size(p_compression);
skip(bits);
return bits;
}
int DataBuffer::read_variant_size() {
int len = 0;
Variant ret;
// The Variant is always written starting from the beginning of the byte.
const bool success = pad_to_next_byte();
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(success == false, Variant(), "Padding failed.");
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
// This condition is always false thanks to the `pad_to_next_byte`; So is
// safe to assume we are starting from the begin of the byte.
CRASH_COND((bit_offset % 8) != 0);
#endif
const Error read_err = decode_variant(
ret,
buffer.get_bytes_mut().write().ptr() + (bit_offset / 8),
buffer.size_in_bytes() - (bit_offset / 8),
&len,
false);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(
read_err != OK,
0,
"Was not possible to decode the variant, error: " + itos(read_err));
bit_offset += len * 8;
return len * 8;
}
int DataBuffer::get_bit_taken(DataType p_data_type, CompressionLevel p_compression) {
switch (p_data_type) {
case DATA_TYPE_BOOL:
// No matter what, 1 bit.
return 1;
case DATA_TYPE_INT: {
switch (p_compression) {
case COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0:
return 64;
case COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1:
return 32;
case COMPRESSION_LEVEL_2:
return 16;
case COMPRESSION_LEVEL_3:
return 8;
default:
// Unreachable
CRASH_NOW_MSG("Compression level not supported!");
}
} break;
case DATA_TYPE_REAL: {
return get_mantissa_bits(p_compression) +
get_exponent_bits(p_compression);
} break;
case DATA_TYPE_POSITIVE_UNIT_REAL: {
switch (p_compression) {
case COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0:
return 10;
case COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1:
return 8;
case COMPRESSION_LEVEL_2:
return 6;
case COMPRESSION_LEVEL_3:
return 4;
default:
// Unreachable
CRASH_NOW_MSG("Compression level not supported!");
}
} break;
case DATA_TYPE_UNIT_REAL: {
return get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_POSITIVE_UNIT_REAL, p_compression) + 1;
} break;
case DATA_TYPE_VECTOR2: {
return get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_REAL, p_compression) * 2;
} break;
case DATA_TYPE_NORMALIZED_VECTOR2: {
// +1 bit to know if the vector is 0 or a direction
switch (p_compression) {
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0:
return 11 + 1;
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1:
return 10 + 1;
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_2:
return 9 + 1;
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_3:
return 8 + 1;
}
} break;
case DATA_TYPE_VECTOR3: {
return get_bit_taken(DATA_TYPE_REAL, p_compression) * 3;
} break;
case DATA_TYPE_NORMALIZED_VECTOR3: {
switch (p_compression) {
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0:
return 11 * 3;
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1:
return 10 * 3;
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_2:
return 8 * 3;
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_3:
return 6 * 3;
}
} break;
case DATA_TYPE_VARIANT: {
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(0, "The variant size is dynamic and can't be know at compile time.");
}
default:
// Unreachable
CRASH_NOW_MSG("Input type not supported!");
}
// Unreachable
CRASH_NOW_MSG("It was not possible to obtain the bit taken by this input data.");
return 0; // Useless, but MS CI is too noisy.
}
int DataBuffer::get_mantissa_bits(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_754#Basic_and_interchange_formats
switch (p_compression) {
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0:
return 53; // Binary64 format
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1:
return 24; // Binary32 format
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_2:
return 11; // Binary16 format
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_3:
return 4; // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minifloat
}
// Unreachable
CRASH_NOW_MSG("Unknown compression level.");
return 0; // Useless, but MS CI is too noisy.
}
int DataBuffer::get_exponent_bits(CompressionLevel p_compression) {
// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_754#Basic_and_interchange_formats
switch (p_compression) {
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_0:
return 11; // Binary64 format
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_1:
return 8; // Binary32 format
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_2:
return 5; // Binary16 format
case CompressionLevel::COMPRESSION_LEVEL_3:
return 4; // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minifloat
}
// Unreachable
CRASH_NOW_MSG("Unknown compression level.");
return 0; // Useless, but MS CI is too noisy.
}
uint64_t DataBuffer::compress_unit_float(double p_value, double p_scale_factor) {
return Math::round(MIN(p_value * p_scale_factor, p_scale_factor));
}
double DataBuffer::decompress_unit_float(uint64_t p_value, double p_scale_factor) {
return static_cast<double>(p_value) / p_scale_factor;
}
void DataBuffer::make_room_in_bits(int p_dim) {
const int array_min_dim = bit_offset + p_dim;
if (array_min_dim > buffer.size_in_bits()) {
buffer.resize_in_bits(array_min_dim);
}
if (array_min_dim > metadata_size) {
const int new_bit_size = array_min_dim - metadata_size;
if (new_bit_size > bit_size) {
bit_size = new_bit_size;
}
}
}
void DataBuffer::make_room_pad_to_next_byte() {
const int bits_to_next_byte = ((bit_offset + 7) & ~7) - bit_offset;
make_room_in_bits(bits_to_next_byte);
bit_offset += bits_to_next_byte;
}
bool DataBuffer::pad_to_next_byte() {
const int bits_to_next_byte = ((bit_offset + 7) & ~7) - bit_offset;
ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(
bit_offset + bits_to_next_byte > buffer.size_in_bits(),
false,
"");
bit_offset += bits_to_next_byte;
return true;
}