Previously, SDL would always expose display modes and window dimensions in terms of pixels, and would add an extra 'fake' display mode on retina screens which would contain the non-retina resolution. Calling SDL_CreateWindow with the dimensions of that fake display mode would not work.
Now, SDL only exposes display modes and window dimensions in terms of points rather than pixels. If the SDL_WINDOW_ALLOW_HIGHDPI flag is passed into SDL_CreateWindow, then any OpenGL contexts created from that window will be sized in pixels rather than points (retrievable with SDL_GL_GetDrawableSize.) Window dimensions and mouse coordinates are still in terms of points rather than pixels even with that flag.
This matches the behavior of SDL in OS X more closely, and lets users choose whether to make use of retina displays and lets them handle it properly.
Alex Szpakowski
Since this commit https://hg.libsdl.org/SDL/rev/59b543340d63 , calling SDL_DestroyWindow will crash the program if the window has an active OpenGL context.
This is because the Cocoa_DestroyWindow code sets the window's driverdata to NULL and then calls [context setWindow:NULL], which tries to access the window's driverdata, resulting in a null pointer dereference.
I have attached a patch which fixes the issue by moving the line which sets the driverdata to NULL to after the lines which call functions that use the driverdata pointer.
Alex Szpakowski
Now that SDL for iOS requires at least iOS 5.1 at runtime, there are several old codepaths in the UIKit backend which can be removed. I've attached a patch which does so.