Fixed CVE-2019-7635 and bug 4498 - Heap-Buffer Overflow in Blit1to4 pertaining to SDL_blit_1.c

Petr Pisar

The root cause is that the POC BMP file declares 3 colors used and 4 bpp palette, but pixel at line 28 and column 1 (counted from 0) has color number 3. Then when the image loaded into a surface is passed to SDL_DisplayFormat(), in order to convert it to a video format, a used bliting function looks up a color number 3 in a 3-element long color bliting map. (The map obviously has the same number entries as the surface format has colors.)

Proper fix should refuse broken BMP images that have a pixel with a color index higher than declared number of "used" colors. Possibly more advanced fix could try to relocate the out-of-range color index into a vacant index (if such exists).
This commit is contained in:
Sam Lantinga 2019-03-16 18:34:33 -07:00
parent 0f148eb651
commit 8bc59f87ec

View File

@ -246,6 +246,14 @@ SDL_LoadBMP_RW(SDL_RWops * src, int freesrc)
ExpandBMP = biBitCount; ExpandBMP = biBitCount;
biBitCount = 8; biBitCount = 8;
break; break;
case 2:
case 3:
case 5:
case 6:
case 7:
SDL_SetError("%d-bpp BMP images are not supported", biBitCount);
was_error = SDL_TRUE;
goto done;
default: default:
ExpandBMP = 0; ExpandBMP = 0;
break; break;
@ -398,19 +406,32 @@ SDL_LoadBMP_RW(SDL_RWops * src, int freesrc)
goto done; goto done;
} }
} }
*(bits + i) = (pixel >> shift); bits[i] = (pixel >> shift);
if (bits[i] >= biClrUsed) {
SDL_SetError("A BMP image contains a pixel with a color out of the palette");
was_error = SDL_TRUE;
goto done;
}
pixel <<= ExpandBMP; pixel <<= ExpandBMP;
} }
} }
break; break;
default: default:
if (SDL_RWread(src, bits, 1, surface->pitch) if (SDL_RWread(src, bits, 1, surface->pitch) != surface->pitch) {
!= surface->pitch) {
SDL_Error(SDL_EFREAD); SDL_Error(SDL_EFREAD);
was_error = SDL_TRUE; was_error = SDL_TRUE;
goto done; goto done;
} }
if (biBitCount == 8 && palette && biClrUsed < (1 << biBitCount)) {
for (i = 0; i < surface->w; ++i) {
if (bits[i] >= biClrUsed) {
SDL_SetError("A BMP image contains a pixel with a color out of the palette");
was_error = SDL_TRUE;
goto done;
}
}
}
#if SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_BIG_ENDIAN #if SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_BIG_ENDIAN
/* Byte-swap the pixels if needed. Note that the 24bpp /* Byte-swap the pixels if needed. Note that the 24bpp
case has already been taken care of above. */ case has already been taken care of above. */