From 1d9d521e6da7ae8178c829f0c008a5fc468800b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Relintai <relintai@protonmail.com>
Date: Sat, 27 Mar 2021 18:15:12 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Finished string.

---
 01_alapok/main.cpp   |  19 ++++
 01_alapok/string.cpp | 200 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 01_alapok/string.h   |  56 +++++++++---
 3 files changed, 249 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/01_alapok/main.cpp b/01_alapok/main.cpp
index 560bbee..6aafb3f 100755
--- a/01_alapok/main.cpp
+++ b/01_alapok/main.cpp
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #include "int_vector.h"
 #include "vector.h"
+#include "string.h"
 
 int main() {
 
@@ -30,6 +31,24 @@ int main() {
 
     std::cout << std::endl;
 
+    //s
+    String s;
+
+    s.push_back('1');
+    s.push_back('1');
+    s += "daddaad";
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); ++i) {
+        std::cout << s[i] << std::endl;
+    }
+
+    std::cout << s.c_str() << std::endl;
+
+    std::cout << std::endl;
+
+    std::cout << String("12").to_int() << std::endl;
+    std::cout << String("12.43").to_float() << std::endl;
+
     std::cout << "asd" << std::endl;
     return 0;
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/01_alapok/string.cpp b/01_alapok/string.cpp
index c703df6..d180fae 100644
--- a/01_alapok/string.cpp
+++ b/01_alapok/string.cpp
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #include "string.h"
 
-void String::push_back(const int element) {
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+void String::push_back(const char element) {
 	ensure_capacity(_size + 1);
 
 	_data[_size++] = element;
@@ -20,7 +22,7 @@ void String::remove(const int index) {
 	--_size;
 }
 
-void String::erase(const int element) {
+void String::erase(const char element) {
 	int index = find(element);
 
 	if (index != -1) {
@@ -36,15 +38,15 @@ bool String::empty() const {
 	return _size == 0;
 }
 
-int String::get(const int index) {
+char String::get(const int index) {
 	return _data[index];
 }
 
-const int &String::get(const int index) const {
+const char String::get(const int index) const {
 	return _data[index];
 }
 
-void String::set(const int index, const int value) {
+void String::set(const int index, const char value) {
 	_data[index] = value;
 }
 
@@ -63,7 +65,7 @@ void String::ensure_capacity(const int capacity) {
 
 	int tsize = capacity + _grow_by;
 
-	int *nd = new int[tsize];
+	char *nd = new char[tsize];
 
 	for (int i = 0; i < _size; ++i) {
 		nd[i] = _data[i];
@@ -75,20 +77,20 @@ void String::ensure_capacity(const int capacity) {
 }
 
 void String::resize(const int s) {
-	ensure_capacity(s);
+	ensure_capacity(s + 1); // +1 for the null terminator
 
 	_size = s;
 }
 
 void String::append_array(const String &other) {
-	ensure_capacity(_size + other._size);
+	ensure_capacity(_size + other._size + 1); // +1 for the null terminator
 
 	for (int i = 0; i < other._size; ++i) {
 		_data[_size++] = other._data[i];
 	}
 }
 
-int String::find(const int val) const {
+int String::find(const char val) const {
 	for (int i = 0; i < _size; ++i) {
 		if (_data[i] == val) {
 			return i;
@@ -98,22 +100,148 @@ int String::find(const int val) const {
 	return -1;
 }
 
-int *String::dataw() {
+float String::to_float() {
+	return atof(c_str());
+}
+
+double String::to_double() {
+	return atof(c_str());
+}
+
+int String::to_int() {
+	return atoi(c_str());
+}
+
+uint32_t String::to_uint() {
+	return static_cast<uint32_t>(atoll(c_str()));
+}
+
+char *String::c_str() {
+	_data[_size] = '\0';
+
 	return _data;
 }
 
-const int *String::data() const {
+char *String::dataw() {
 	return _data;
 }
 
-const int &String::operator[](const int index) const {
+const char *String::data() const {
+	return _data;
+}
+
+const char String::operator[](const int index) const {
 	return _data[index];
 }
 
-int &String::operator[](const int index) {
+char String::operator[](const int index) {
 	return _data[index];
 }
 
+String &String::operator+=(const String &b) {
+	ensure_capacity(_size + b._size + 1); // +1 for the null terminator
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < b._size; ++i) {
+		_data[_size++] = b._data[i];
+	}
+
+	return *this;
+}
+
+String &String::operator+=(const char chr) {
+	push_back(chr);
+
+	return *this;
+}
+
+String &String::operator+=(const char *p_c_str) {
+	int i = 0;
+	while (p_c_str[i] != '\0') {
+		push_back(p_c_str[i]);
+		++i;
+	}
+
+	return *this;
+}
+
+String operator+(String lhs, const String &rhs) {
+	lhs += rhs;
+
+	return lhs;
+}
+
+String operator+(String lhs, const char *rhs) {
+	lhs += rhs;
+
+	return lhs;
+}
+
+String operator+(String lhs, const char rhs) {
+	lhs += rhs;
+
+	return lhs;
+}
+
+bool operator==(const String &a, const String &b) {
+	if (a._size != b._size) {
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < a._size; ++i) {
+		if (a[i] != b[i]) {
+			return false;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool operator!=(const String &a, const String &b) {
+	return !(a == b);
+}
+
+bool operator==(const String &a, const char *b) {
+	int i = 0;
+	while (b[i] != '\0' && i < a._size) {
+		if (a[i] != b[i]) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		++i;
+	}
+
+	if (i != a._size) {
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool operator!=(const String &a, const char *b) {
+	return !(a == b);
+}
+
+bool operator==(const char *b, const String &a) {
+	int i = 0;
+	while (b[i] != '\0' && i < a._size) {
+		if (a[i] != b[i]) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		++i;
+	}
+
+	if (i != a._size) {
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool operator!=(const char *b, const String &a) {
+	return !(a == b);
+}
+
 String::String() {
 	_data = nullptr;
 	_actual_size = 0;
@@ -121,6 +249,52 @@ String::String() {
 	_grow_by = 100;
 }
 
+String::String(const String &other) {
+	_data = nullptr;
+	_actual_size = 0;
+	_size = 0;
+	_grow_by = 100;
+
+	//+1 for the null terminator in case its needed
+	ensure_capacity(other.size() + 1);
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < other._size; ++i) {
+		_data[i] = other._data[i];
+	}
+}
+
+String::String(const String &other, int grow_by) {
+	_data = nullptr;
+	_actual_size = 0;
+	_size = 0;
+	_grow_by = grow_by;
+
+	//+1 for the null terminator in case its needed
+	ensure_capacity(other.size() + 1);
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < other._size; ++i) {
+		_data[i] = other._data[i];
+	}
+}
+
+String::String(const char* p_c_str) {
+	_data = nullptr;
+	_actual_size = 0;
+	_size = 0;
+	_grow_by = 100;
+
+	operator+=(p_c_str);
+}
+
+String::String(const char* p_c_str, const int grow_by) {
+	_data = nullptr;
+	_actual_size = 0;
+	_size = 0;
+	_grow_by = grow_by;
+
+	operator+=(p_c_str);
+}
+
 String::String(int prealloc) {
 	_data = nullptr;
 	_actual_size = 0;
diff --git a/01_alapok/string.h b/01_alapok/string.h
index b05fd37..6332d86 100644
--- a/01_alapok/string.h
+++ b/01_alapok/string.h
@@ -1,38 +1,68 @@
 #ifndef STRING_H
 #define STRING_H
 
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
 class String {
 
 public:
-	void push_back(const int element);
+	void push_back(const char element);
 	void pop_back();
 	void remove(const int index);
-	void erase(const int element);
+	void erase(const char element);
 	void clear();
 	bool empty() const;
-	int get(const int index);
-	const int &get(const int index) const;
-	void set(const int index, const int value);
+	char get(const int index);
+	const char get(const int index) const;
+	void set(const int index, const char value);
 
 	int size() const;
 	int capacity() const;
 	void ensure_capacity(const int capacity);
 	void resize(const int s);
 	void append_array(const String &other);
-	int find(const int val) const;
+	int find(const char val) const;
 
-	int *dataw();
-	const int *data() const;
+	float to_float();
+	double to_double();
+	int to_int();
+	uint32_t to_uint();
 
-	const int &operator[](const int index) const;
-	int &operator[](const int index);
+	char *c_str();
+
+	char *dataw();
+	const char *data() const;
+
+	const char operator[](const int index) const;
+	char operator[](const int index);
+
+	String &operator+=(const String &b);
+	String &operator+=(const char chr);
+	String &operator+=(const char *p_c_str);
+
+	friend String operator+(String lhs, const String &rhs);
+	friend String operator+(String lhs, const char *rhs);
+	friend String operator+(String lhs, const char rhs);
+
+	friend bool operator==(const String &a, const String &b);
+	friend bool operator!=(const String &a, const String &b);
+
+	friend bool operator==(const String &a, const char *b);
+	friend bool operator!=(const String &a, const char *b);
+
+	friend bool operator==(const char *b, const String &a);
+	friend bool operator!=(const char *b, const String &a);
 
 	String();
-	String(int prealloc);
-	String(int prealloc, int grow_by);
+	String(const String &other);
+	String(const String &other, const int grow_by);
+	String(const char* p_c_str);
+	String(const char* p_c_str, const int grow_by);
+	String(const int prealloc);
+	String(const int prealloc, const int grow_by);
 
 private:
-	int *_data;
+	char *_data;
 	int _actual_size;
 	int _size;
 	int _grow_by;