#ifndef MLPP_DATA_H
#define MLPP_DATA_H

//
//  Data.hpp
//  MLP
//
//  Created by Marc Melikyan on 11/4/20.
//

#include "core/math/math_defs.h"

#include "core/string/ustring.h"
#include "core/variant/array.h"

#include "core/object/reference.h"

#include "../lin_alg/mlpp_matrix.h"
#include "../lin_alg/mlpp_vector.h"

#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <vector>

class MLPPDataESimple : public Reference {
	GDCLASS(MLPPDataESimple, Reference);

public:
	Ref<MLPPVector> get_input();
	void set_input(const Ref<MLPPVector> &val);

	Ref<MLPPVector> get_output();
	void set_output(const Ref<MLPPVector> &val);

	void instance_data();

protected:
	static void _bind_methods();

	Ref<MLPPVector> _input;
	Ref<MLPPVector> _output;
};

class MLPPDataSimple : public Reference {
	GDCLASS(MLPPDataSimple, Reference);

public:
	Ref<MLPPMatrix> get_input();
	void set_input(const Ref<MLPPMatrix> &val);

	Ref<MLPPVector> get_output();
	void set_output(const Ref<MLPPVector> &val);

	void instance_data();

protected:
	static void _bind_methods();

	Ref<MLPPMatrix> _input;
	Ref<MLPPVector> _output;
};

class MLPPDataComplex : public Reference {
	GDCLASS(MLPPDataComplex, Reference);

public:
	Ref<MLPPMatrix> get_input();
	void set_input(const Ref<MLPPMatrix> &val);

	Ref<MLPPMatrix> get_output();
	void set_output(const Ref<MLPPMatrix> &val);

	void instance_data();

protected:
	static void _bind_methods();

	Ref<MLPPMatrix> _input;
	Ref<MLPPMatrix> _output;
};

class MLPPData : public Reference {
	GDCLASS(MLPPData, Reference);

public:
	// Load Datasets
	Ref<MLPPDataSimple> load_breast_cancer(const String &path);
	Ref<MLPPDataSimple> load_breast_cancer_svc(const String &path);
	Ref<MLPPDataComplex> load_iris(const String &path);
	Ref<MLPPDataComplex> load_wine(const String &path);
	Ref<MLPPDataComplex> load_mnist_train(const String &path);
	Ref<MLPPDataComplex> load_mnist_test(const String &path);
	Ref<MLPPDataSimple> load_california_housing(const String &path);
	Ref<MLPPDataESimple> load_fires_and_crime(const String &path);

	void set_data_supervised(int k, const String &file_name, Ref<MLPPMatrix> input_set, Ref<MLPPVector> output_set);
	void set_data_unsupervised(int k, const String &file_name, Ref<MLPPMatrix> input_set);
	void set_data_simple(const String &file_name, Ref<MLPPVector> input_set, Ref<MLPPVector> output_set);

	struct SplitComplexData {
		Ref<MLPPDataComplex> train;
		Ref<MLPPDataComplex> test;
	};

	SplitComplexData train_test_split(Ref<MLPPDataComplex> data, real_t test_size);
	Array train_test_split_bind(const Ref<MLPPDataComplex> &data, real_t test_size);

	// Load Datasets
	std::tuple<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>, std::vector<real_t>> loadBreastCancer();
	std::tuple<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>, std::vector<real_t>> loadBreastCancerSVC();
	std::tuple<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> loadIris();
	std::tuple<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> loadWine();
	std::tuple<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> loadMnistTrain();
	std::tuple<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> loadMnistTest();
	std::tuple<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>, std::vector<real_t>> loadCaliforniaHousing();
	std::tuple<std::vector<real_t>, std::vector<real_t>> loadFiresAndCrime();

	std::tuple<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> trainTestSplit(std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> inputSet, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> outputSet, real_t testSize);

	// Supervised
	void setData(int k, std::string fileName, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> &inputSet, std::vector<real_t> &outputSet);
	void printData(std::vector<std::string> inputName, std::string outputName, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> inputSet, std::vector<real_t> outputSet);

	// Unsupervised
	void setData(int k, std::string fileName, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> &inputSet);
	void printData(std::vector<std::string> inputName, std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> inputSet);

	// Simple
	void setData(std::string fileName, std::vector<real_t> &inputSet, std::vector<real_t> &outputSet);
	void printData(std::string &inputName, std::string &outputName, std::vector<real_t> &inputSet, std::vector<real_t> &outputSet);

	// Images
	std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> rgb2gray(std::vector<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> input);
	std::vector<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> rgb2ycbcr(std::vector<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> input);
	std::vector<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> rgb2hsv(std::vector<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> input);
	std::vector<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> rgb2xyz(std::vector<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> input);
	std::vector<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> xyz2rgb(std::vector<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>> input);

	// Text-Based & NLP
	std::string toLower(std::string text);
	std::vector<char> split(std::string text);
	std::vector<std::string> splitSentences(std::string data);
	std::vector<std::string> removeSpaces(std::vector<std::string> data);
	std::vector<std::string> removeNullByte(std::vector<std::string> data);
	std::vector<std::string> segment(std::string text);
	std::vector<real_t> tokenize(std::string text);
	std::vector<std::string> removeStopWords(std::string text);
	std::vector<std::string> removeStopWords(std::vector<std::string> segmented_data);

	std::string stemming(std::string text);

	std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> BOW(std::vector<std::string> sentences, std::string = "Default");
	std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> TFIDF(std::vector<std::string> sentences);

	std::tuple<std::vector<std::vector<real_t>>, std::vector<std::string>> word2Vec(std::vector<std::string> sentences, std::string type, int windowSize, int dimension, real_t learning_rate, int max_epoch);

	struct WordsToVecResult {
		std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> word_embeddings;
		std::vector<std::string> word_list;
	};

	WordsToVecResult word_to_vec(std::vector<std::string> sentences, std::string type, int windowSize, int dimension, real_t learning_rate, int max_epoch);

	std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> LSA(std::vector<std::string> sentences, int dim);

	std::vector<std::string> createWordList(std::vector<std::string> sentences);

	// Extra
	void setInputNames(std::string fileName, std::vector<std::string> &inputNames);
	std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> featureScaling(std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> X);
	std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> meanNormalization(std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> X);
	std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> meanCentering(std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> X);
	std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> oneHotRep(std::vector<real_t> tempOutputSet, int n_class);
	std::vector<real_t> reverseOneHot(std::vector<std::vector<real_t>> tempOutputSet);

	Ref<MLPPMatrix> mean_centering(const Ref<MLPPMatrix> &X);
	Ref<MLPPMatrix> one_hot_rep(const Ref<MLPPVector> &temp_output_set, int n_class);

	template <class T>
	std::vector<T> vecToSet(std::vector<T> inputSet) {
		std::vector<T> setInputSet;
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < inputSet.size(); i++) {
			bool new_element = true;
			for (uint32_t j = 0; j < setInputSet.size(); j++) {
				if (setInputSet[j] == inputSet[i]) {
					new_element = false;
				}
			}
			if (new_element) {
				setInputSet.push_back(inputSet[i]);
			}
		}
		return setInputSet;
	}

	template <class T>
	Vector<T> vec_to_set(Vector<T> input_set) {
		Vector<T> set_input_set;

		for (int i = 0; i < input_set.size(); i++) {
			bool new_element = true;

			for (int j = 0; j < set_input_set.size(); j++) {
				if (set_input_set[j] == input_set[i]) {
					new_element = false;
				}
			}

			if (new_element) {
				set_input_set.push_back(input_set[i]);
			}
		}

		return set_input_set;
	}

	Ref<MLPPVector> vec_to_setnv(const Ref<MLPPVector> &input_set) {
		Vector<real_t> set_input_set;

		for (int i = 0; i < input_set->size(); i++) {
			bool new_element = true;

			for (int j = 0; j < set_input_set.size(); j++) {
				if (set_input_set[j] == input_set->element_get(i)) {
					new_element = false;
				}
			}

			if (new_element) {
				set_input_set.push_back(input_set->element_get(i));
			}
		}

		Ref<MLPPVector> ret;
		ret.instance();
		ret->set_from_vector(set_input_set);

		return ret;
	}

protected:
	static void _bind_methods();
};

#endif /* Data_hpp */