pandemonium_engine_easy_charts/addons/easy_charts/control_charts/chart.gd
2023-01-14 18:11:59 +01:00

424 lines
14 KiB
GDScript

extends Control
class_name Chart
var x: Array
var y: Array
var x_min_max: Pair = Pair.new() # Min and Max values of @x
var x_domain: Pair = Pair.new() # Rounded domain of values of @x
var y_min_max: Pair = Pair.new() # Min and Max values of @y
var y_domain: Pair = Pair.new() # Rounded domain of values of @x
var x_sampled: SampledAxis = SampledAxis.new()
var y_sampled: SampledAxis = SampledAxis.new()
var x_labels: Array = []
var y_labels: Array = []
###### STYLE
var chart_properties: ChartProperties = ChartProperties.new()
#### INTERNAL
# The bounding_box of the chart
var node_box: Rect2
var bounding_box: Rect2
# The Reference Rectangle to plot samples
# It is the @bounding_box Rectangle inverted on the Y axis
var x_sampled_domain: Pair
var y_sampled_domain: Pair
var sampled_domain_rect: Rect2
var _padding_offset: Vector2 = Vector2(20.0, 20.0)
var _internal_offset: Vector2 = Vector2(15.0, 15.0)
var y_has_decimals: bool
var _y_label_size: Vector2 = Vector2.ZERO # offset only on the X axis
var _y_label_offset: int = 15 # offset only on the X axis
var _y_ticklabel_size: Vector2 # offset only on the X axis
var _y_ticklabel_offset: int = 5 # offset only on the X axis
var _y_tick_size: int = 7
var x_has_decimals: bool
var _x_label_size: Vector2 = Vector2.ZERO # offset only on the X axis
var _x_label_offset: int = 15 # offset only on the X axis
var _x_ticklabel_size: Vector2 # offset only on the X axis
var _x_ticklabel_offset: int = 5 # offset only on the X axis
var _x_tick_size: int = 7
###########
func _ready() -> void:
set_process_input(false)
set_process(false)
func plot(x: Array, y: Array, properties: ChartProperties = self.chart_properties) -> void:
self.x = x
self.y = y
if properties != null:
self.chart_properties = properties
set_process_input(chart_properties.interactive)
update()
func _map_pair(val: float, rel: Pair, ref: Pair) -> float:
return range_lerp(val, rel.left, rel.right, ref.left, ref.right)
func _has_decimals(values: Array) -> bool:
var temp: Array = values.duplicate(true)
if temp[0] is Array:
for dim in temp:
for val in dim:
if abs(fmod(val, 1)) > 0.0:
return true
else:
for val in temp:
if abs(fmod(val, 1)) > 0.0:
return true
return false
func _find_min_max(values: Array) -> Pair:
var temp: Array = values.duplicate(true)
var _min: float
var _max: float
if temp[0] is Array:
var min_ts: Array
var max_ts: Array
for dim in temp:
min_ts.append(dim.min())
max_ts.append(dim.max())
_min = min_ts.min()
_max = max_ts.max()
else:
_min = temp.min()
_max = temp.max()
return Pair.new(_min, _max)
func _sample_values(values: Array, rel_values: Pair, ref_values: Pair) -> SampledAxis:
if values.empty():
printerr("Trying to plot an empty dataset!")
return SampledAxis.new()
if values[0] is Array:
if values.size() > 1:
for dim in values:
if values[0].size() != dim.size():
printerr("Cannot plot a dataset with dimensions of different size!")
return SampledAxis.new()
var temp: Array = values.duplicate(true)
var rels: Array = []
if temp[0] is Array:
for t_dim in temp:
var rels_t: Array = []
for val in t_dim:
rels_t.append(_map_pair(val, rel_values, ref_values))
rels.append(rels_t)
else:
for val in temp:
rels.append(_map_pair(val, rel_values, ref_values))
return SampledAxis.new(rels, rel_values)
func _round_min(val: float) -> float:
return round(val) if abs(val) < 10 else floor(val / 10.0) * 10.0
func _round_max(val: float) -> float:
return round(val) if abs(val) < 10 else ceil(val / 10.0) * 10.0
func _pre_process() -> void:
var t_gr: Rect2 = get_global_rect()
#### @node_box size, which is the whole "frame"
node_box = Rect2(Vector2.ZERO, t_gr.size - t_gr.position)
#### drawing size for defining @bounding_box
x_min_max = _find_min_max(x)
x_domain = Pair.new(_round_min(x_min_max.left), _round_max(x_min_max.right))
y_min_max = _find_min_max(y)
y_domain = Pair.new(_round_min(y_min_max.left), _round_max(y_min_max.right))
#### calculating offset from the @node_box for the @bounding_box.
var offset: Vector2 = _padding_offset
### if @labels drawing is enabled, calcualte offsets
if chart_properties.labels:
### labels (X, Y, Title)
_x_label_size = chart_properties.font.get_string_size(chart_properties.x_label)
_y_label_size = chart_properties.font.get_string_size(chart_properties.y_label)
### tick labels
###### --- X
x_has_decimals = _has_decimals(x)
# calculate the string length of the largest value on the Y axis.
# remember that "-" sign adds additional pixels, and it is relative only to negative numbers!
var x_max_formatted: String = ("%.2f" if x_has_decimals else "%s") % x_domain.right
_x_ticklabel_size = chart_properties.font.get_string_size(x_max_formatted)
offset.y += _x_label_offset + _x_label_size.y + _x_ticklabel_offset + _x_ticklabel_size.y
###### --- Y
y_has_decimals = _has_decimals(y)
# calculate the string length of the largest value on the Y axis.
# remember that "-" sign adds additional pixels, and it is relative only to negative numbers!
var y_max_formatted: String = ("%.2f" if y_has_decimals else "%s") % y_domain.right
if y_domain.left < 0:
# negative number
var y_min_formatted: String = ("%.2f" if y_has_decimals else "%s") % y_domain.left
if y_min_formatted.length() >= y_max_formatted.length():
_y_ticklabel_size = chart_properties.font.get_string_size(y_min_formatted)
else:
_y_ticklabel_size = chart_properties.font.get_string_size(y_max_formatted)
else:
_y_ticklabel_size = chart_properties.font.get_string_size(y_max_formatted)
offset.x += _y_label_offset + _y_label_size.y + _y_ticklabel_offset + _y_ticklabel_size.x
### if @ticks drawing is enabled, calculate offsets
if chart_properties.ticks:
offset.x += _y_tick_size
offset.y += _x_tick_size
### @bounding_box, where the points will be plotted
bounding_box = Rect2(
offset,
t_gr.size - (offset * 2)
)
### @sampled_domain, which are the domain relative to the sampled values
### x (real value) --> sampling --> x_sampled (pixel value in canvas)
x_sampled_domain = Pair.new(bounding_box.position.x + _internal_offset.x, bounding_box.position.x + bounding_box.size.x - _internal_offset.y)
y_sampled_domain = Pair.new(bounding_box.size.y + bounding_box.position.y - _internal_offset.x, bounding_box.position.y + _internal_offset.y)
sampled_domain_rect = Rect2(
Vector2(x_sampled_domain.left, y_sampled_domain.left),
Vector2(x_sampled_domain.right, y_sampled_domain.right)
)
# samples
x_sampled = _sample_values(x, x_min_max, x_sampled_domain)
y_sampled = _sample_values(y, y_domain, y_sampled_domain)
func _draw_borders() -> void:
draw_rect(node_box, Color.red, false, 1, true)
func _draw_bounding_box() -> void:
draw_rect(bounding_box, chart_properties.colors.bounding_box, false, 1, true)
# # (debug)
# var half: Vector2 = (bounding_box.size) / 2
# draw_line(bounding_box.position + Vector2(half.x, 0), bounding_box.position + Vector2(half.x, bounding_box.size.y), Color.red, 3, false)
# draw_line(bounding_box.position + Vector2(0, half.y), bounding_box.position + Vector2(bounding_box.size.x, half.y), Color.red, 3, false)
func _draw_origin() -> void:
var xorigin: float = _map_pair(0.0, x_min_max, x_sampled_domain)
var yorigin: float = _map_pair(0.0, y_domain, y_sampled_domain)
draw_line(Vector2(xorigin, bounding_box.position.y), Vector2(xorigin, bounding_box.position.y + bounding_box.size.y), Color.black, 1, 0)
draw_line(Vector2(bounding_box.position.x, yorigin), Vector2(bounding_box.position.x + bounding_box.size.x, yorigin), Color.black, 1, 0)
draw_string(chart_properties.font, Vector2(xorigin, yorigin) - Vector2(15, -15), "O", chart_properties.colors.bounding_box)
func _draw_background() -> void:
draw_rect(node_box, Color.white, true, 1.0, false)
# # (debug)
# var half: Vector2 = node_box.size / 2
# draw_line(Vector2(half.x, node_box.position.y), Vector2(half.x, node_box.size.y), Color.red, 3, false)
# draw_line(Vector2(node_box.position.x, half.y), Vector2(node_box.size.x, half.y), Color.red, 3, false)
func _draw_grid() -> void:
var validation: int = _validate_sampled_axis(x_sampled, y_sampled)
if not validation == OK:
printerr("Cannot draw grid for invalid dataset! Error: %s" % validation)
return
# draw vertical lines
# 1. the amount of lines is equals to the X_scale: it identifies in how many sectors the x domain
# should be devided
# 2. calculate the spacing between each line in pixel. It is equals to x_sampled_domain / x_scale
# 3. calculate the offset in the real x domain, which is x_domain / x_scale.
var x_pixel_dist: float = (x_sampled.min_max.right - x_sampled.min_max.left) / (chart_properties.x_scale)
var x_lbl_val: float = (x_min_max.right - x_min_max.left) / (chart_properties.x_scale)
for _x in chart_properties.x_scale + 1:
var x_val: float = _x * x_pixel_dist + x_sampled.min_max.left
var p1: Vector2 = Vector2(
range_lerp(x_val, x_sampled.min_max.left, x_sampled.min_max.right, x_sampled_domain.left, x_sampled_domain.right),
bounding_box.position.y
)
var p2: Vector2 = Vector2(
range_lerp(x_val, x_sampled.min_max.left, x_sampled.min_max.right, x_sampled_domain.left, x_sampled_domain.right),
bounding_box.size.y + bounding_box.position.y
)
# Draw V labels
if chart_properties.labels:
var tick_lbl: String = ""
if x_labels.empty():
tick_lbl = ("%.2f" if x_has_decimals else "%s") % [x_min_max.left + (_x * x_lbl_val)]
else:
tick_lbl = x_labels[clamp(x_lbl_val * _x, 0, x_labels.size() - 1)]
draw_string(
chart_properties.font,
p2 + Vector2(
- chart_properties.font.get_string_size(tick_lbl).x / 2,
_x_label_size.y + _x_tick_size
),
tick_lbl,
chart_properties.colors.bounding_box
)
# Draw V Ticks
if chart_properties.ticks:
draw_line(p2, p2 + Vector2(0, _x_tick_size), chart_properties.colors.bounding_box, 1, true)
# Draw V Grid Lines
if chart_properties.grid:
draw_line(p1, p2, chart_properties.colors.grid, 1, true)
# draw horizontal lines
# 1. the amount of lines is equals to the y_scale: it identifies in how many sectors the y domain
# should be devided
# 2. calculate the spacing between each line in pixel. It is equals to y_sampled_domain / y_scale
# 3. calculate the offset in the real y domain, which is y_domain / y_scale.
var y_pixel_dist: float = (y_sampled.min_max.right - y_sampled.min_max.left) / (chart_properties.y_scale)
var y_lbl_val: float = (y_domain.right - y_domain.left) / (chart_properties.y_scale)
for _y in chart_properties.y_scale + 1:
var y_val: float = (_y * y_pixel_dist) + y_sampled.min_max.left
var p1: Vector2 = Vector2(
bounding_box.position.x,
range_lerp(y_val, y_sampled.min_max.left, y_sampled.min_max.right, y_sampled_domain.left, y_sampled_domain.right)
)
var p2: Vector2 = Vector2(
bounding_box.size.x + bounding_box.position.x,
range_lerp(y_val, y_sampled.min_max.left, y_sampled.min_max.right, y_sampled_domain.left, y_sampled_domain.right)
)
# Draw H labels
if chart_properties.labels:
var tick_lbl: String = ""
if y_labels.empty():
tick_lbl = ("%.2f" if y_has_decimals else "%s") % [y_domain.left + (_y * y_lbl_val)]
else:
tick_lbl = y_labels[clamp(y_labels * _y, 0, y_labels.size() - 1)]
draw_string(
chart_properties.font,
p1 - Vector2(chart_properties.font.get_string_size(tick_lbl).x + _y_ticklabel_offset + _y_tick_size, - _y_ticklabel_size.y * 0.35),
tick_lbl,
chart_properties.colors.bounding_box
)
# Draw H Ticks
if chart_properties.ticks:
draw_line(
p1,
p1 - Vector2(_y_tick_size, 0),
chart_properties.colors.bounding_box, 1, true)
# Draw H Grid Lines
if chart_properties.grid:
draw_line(p1, p2, chart_properties.colors.grid, 1, true)
func _create_canvas_label(text: String, position: Vector2, rotation: float = 0.0) -> Label:
var lbl: Label = Label.new()
$Canvas.add_child(lbl)
lbl.set("custom_fonts/font", chart_properties.font)
lbl.set_text(text)
lbl.modulate = chart_properties.colors.bounding_box
lbl.rect_rotation = rotation
lbl.rect_position = position
return lbl
func _update_canvas_label(canvas_label: Label, text: String, position: Vector2, rotation: float = 0.0) -> void:
canvas_label.set_text(text)
canvas_label.modulate = chart_properties.colors.bounding_box
canvas_label.rect_rotation = rotation
canvas_label.rect_position = position
func _draw_yaxis_label() -> void:
_update_canvas_label(
$Canvas/YLabel,
chart_properties.y_label,
Vector2(_padding_offset.x, (node_box.size.y / 2) + (_y_label_size.x / 2)),
-90
)
func _draw_xaxis_label() -> void:
_update_canvas_label(
$Canvas/XLabel,
chart_properties.x_label,
Vector2(
node_box.size.x/2 - (_x_label_size.x / 2),
node_box.size.y - _padding_offset.y - _x_label_size.y
)
)
func _draw_title() -> void:
_update_canvas_label(
$Canvas/Title,
chart_properties.title,
Vector2(node_box.size.x / 2, _padding_offset.y*2) - (chart_properties.font.get_string_size(chart_properties.title) / 2)
)
func _clear_canvas_labels() -> void:
for label in $Canvas.get_children():
label.queue_free()
func _clear() -> void:
_clear_canvas_labels()
# Draw Loop:
# the drow loop gives order to what thigs will be drawn
# each chart specifies its own draw loop that inherits from this one.
# The draw loop also contains the "processing loop" which is where
# everything is calculated in a separated function.
func _draw():
_clear()
_pre_process()
if chart_properties.background:
_draw_background()
if chart_properties.borders:
_draw_borders()
if chart_properties.grid or chart_properties.ticks or chart_properties.labels:
_draw_grid()
if chart_properties.bounding_box:
_draw_bounding_box()
if chart_properties.origin:
_draw_origin()
if chart_properties.labels:
_draw_xaxis_label()
_draw_yaxis_label()
_draw_title()
func _validate_sampled_axis(x_data: SampledAxis, y_data: SampledAxis) -> int:
var error: int = 0 # OK
if x_data.values.empty() or y_data.values.empty():
# Either there are no X or Y
error = 1
elif y_data.values[0] is Array:
for dim in y_data.values:
if dim.size() != x_data.values.size():
error = 3 # one of Y dim has not X length
break
else:
if y_data.values.size() != x_data.values.size():
# X and Y samples don't have same length
error = 2
return error