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Relintai
521934ff55
This PR and commit adds a new IK system for 2D with the Skeleton2D node
that adds several new IK solvers, a way to control bones in a Skeleton2D
node similar to that in Skeleton3D. It also adds additional changes
and functionality.
This work was sponsored by GSoC 2020 and TwistedTwigleg.
Full list of changes:
* Adds a SkeletonModifier2D resource
* This resource is the base where all IK code is written and executed
* Has a function for clamping angles, since it is so commonly used
* Modifiers are unique when duplicated so it works with instancing
* Adds a SkeletonModifierStack2D resource
* This resource manages a series of SkeletonModification2Ds
* This is what the Skeleton2D directly interfaces with to make IK possible
* Adds SkeletonModifier2D resources for LookAt, CCDIK, FABRIK, Jiggle, and TwoBoneIK
* Each modification is in its own file
* There is also a SkeletonModifier2D resource that acts as a stack for using multiple stacks together
* Adds a PhysicalBone2D node
* Works similar to the PhysicalBone3D node, but uses a RigidBody2D node
* Changes to Skeleton2D listed below:
* Skeleton2D now holds a single SkeletonModificationStack2D for IK
* Skeleton2D now has a local_pose_override, which overrides the Bone2D position similar to how the overrides work in Skeleton3D
* Changes to Bone2D listed below:
* The default_length property has been changed to length. Length is the length of the bone to its child bone node
* New bone_angle property, which is the angle the bone has to its first child bone node
* Bone2D caches its transform when not modified by IK for IK interpolation purposes
* Bone2D draws its own editor gizmo, though this is stated to change in the future
* Changes to CanvasItemEditor listed below:
* Bone2D gizmo drawing code removed
* The 2D IK code is removed. Now Bone2D is the only bone system for 2D
* Transform2D now has a looking_at function for rotating to face a position
* Two new node notifications: NOTIFICATION_EDITOR_PRE_SAVE and NOTIFICATION_EDITOR_POST_SAVE
* These notifications only are called in the editor right before and after saving a scene
* Needed for not saving the IK position when executing IK in the editor
* Documentation for all the changes listed above.
- TwistedTwigleg
8aa3c2f091
134 lines
6.9 KiB
XML
134 lines
6.9 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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<class name="SkeletonModification2DCCDIK" inherits="SkeletonModification2D" version="4.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../class.xsd">
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<brief_description>
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A modification that uses CCDIK to manipulate a series of bones to reach a target in 2D.
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</brief_description>
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<description>
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This [SkeletonModification2D] uses an algorithm called Cyclic Coordinate Descent Inverse Kinematics, or CCDIK, to manipulate a chain of bones in a [Skeleton2D] so it reaches a defined target.
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CCDIK works by rotating a set of bones, typically called a "bone chain", on a single axis. Each bone is rotated to face the target from the tip (by default), which over a chain of bones allow it to rotate properly to reach the target. Because the bones only rotate on a single axis, CCDIK [i]can[/i] look more robotic than other IK solvers.
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[b]Note:[/b] The CCDIK modifier has [code]ccdik_joints[/code], which are the data objects that hold the data for each joint in the CCDIK chain. This is different from a bone! CCDIK joints hold the data needed for each bone in the bone chain used by CCDIK.
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CCDIK also fully supports angle constraints, allowing for more control over how a solution is met.
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</description>
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<tutorials>
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</tutorials>
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<methods>
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<method name="get_ccdik_joint_bone2d_node" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="NodePath" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<description>
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Returns the [Bone2D] node assigned to the CCDIK joint at [param joint_idx].
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="get_ccdik_joint_bone_index" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="int" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<description>
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Returns the index of the [Bone2D] node assigned to the CCDIK joint at [param joint_idx].
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="get_ccdik_joint_constraint_angle_invert" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="bool" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<description>
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Returns whether the CCDIK joint at [param joint_idx] uses an inverted joint constraint. See [method set_ccdik_joint_constraint_angle_invert] for details.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="get_ccdik_joint_constraint_angle_max" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="float" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<description>
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Returns the maximum angle constraint for the joint at [param joint_idx].
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="get_ccdik_joint_constraint_angle_min" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="float" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<description>
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Returns the minimum angle constraint for the joint at [param joint_idx].
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="get_ccdik_joint_enable_constraint" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="bool" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<description>
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Returns whether angle constraints on the CCDIK joint at [param joint_idx] are enabled.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="get_ccdik_joint_rotate_from_joint" qualifiers="const">
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<return type="bool" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<description>
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Returns whether the joint at [param joint_idx] is set to rotate from the joint, [code]true[/code], or to rotate from the tip, [code]false[/code]. The default is to rotate from the tip.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="set_ccdik_joint_bone2d_node">
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<return type="void" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<param index="1" name="bone2d_nodepath" type="NodePath" />
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<description>
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Sets the [Bone2D] node assigned to the CCDIK joint at [param joint_idx].
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="set_ccdik_joint_bone_index">
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<return type="void" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<param index="1" name="bone_idx" type="int" />
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<description>
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Sets the bone index, [param bone_idx], of the CCDIK joint at [param joint_idx]. When possible, this will also update the [code]bone2d_node[/code] of the CCDIK joint based on data provided by the linked skeleton.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="set_ccdik_joint_constraint_angle_invert">
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<return type="void" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<param index="1" name="invert" type="bool" />
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<description>
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Sets whether the CCDIK joint at [param joint_idx] uses an inverted joint constraint.
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An inverted joint constraint only constraints the CCDIK joint to the angles [i]outside of[/i] the inputted minimum and maximum angles. For this reason, it is referred to as an inverted joint constraint, as it constraints the joint to the outside of the inputted values.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="set_ccdik_joint_constraint_angle_max">
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<return type="void" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<param index="1" name="angle_max" type="float" />
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<description>
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Sets the maximum angle constraint for the joint at [param joint_idx].
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="set_ccdik_joint_constraint_angle_min">
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<return type="void" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<param index="1" name="angle_min" type="float" />
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<description>
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Sets the minimum angle constraint for the joint at [param joint_idx].
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="set_ccdik_joint_enable_constraint">
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<return type="void" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<param index="1" name="enable_constraint" type="bool" />
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<description>
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Determines whether angle constraints on the CCDIK joint at [param joint_idx] are enabled. When [code]true[/code], constraints will be enabled and taken into account when solving.
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</description>
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</method>
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<method name="set_ccdik_joint_rotate_from_joint">
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<return type="void" />
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<param index="0" name="joint_idx" type="int" />
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<param index="1" name="rotate_from_joint" type="bool" />
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<description>
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Sets whether the joint at [param joint_idx] is set to rotate from the joint, [code]true[/code], or to rotate from the tip, [code]false[/code].
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</description>
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</method>
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</methods>
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<members>
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<member name="ccdik_data_chain_length" type="int" setter="set_ccdik_data_chain_length" getter="get_ccdik_data_chain_length" default="0">
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The amount of CCDIK joints in the CCDIK modification.
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</member>
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<member name="target_nodepath" type="NodePath" setter="set_target_node" getter="get_target_node" default="NodePath("")">
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The NodePath to the node that is the target for the CCDIK modification. This node is what the CCDIK chain will attempt to rotate the bone chain to.
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</member>
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<member name="tip_nodepath" type="NodePath" setter="set_tip_node" getter="get_tip_node" default="NodePath("")">
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The end position of the CCDIK chain. Typically, this should be a child of a [Bone2D] node attached to the final [Bone2D] in the CCDIK chain.
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</member>
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</members>
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</class>
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