/*************************************************************************/
/*  scene_synchronizer.cpp                                               */
/*************************************************************************/
/*                         This file is part of:                         */
/*                          PANDEMONIUM ENGINE                           */
/*             https://github.com/Relintai/pandemonium_engine            */
/*************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2022-present Péter Magyar.                              */
/* Copyright (c) 2014-2022 Godot Engine contributors (cf. AUTHORS.md).   */
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2022 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur.                 */
/*                                                                       */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the       */
/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including   */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,   */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to    */
/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
/* the following conditions:                                             */
/*                                                                       */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be        */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.       */
/*                                                                       */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,       */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF    */
/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY  */
/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,  */
/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE     */
/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                */
/*************************************************************************/

/**
	@author AndreaCatania
*/

#include "scene_synchronizer.h"

#include "compat_object_id.h"
#include "core/object/method_bind_ext.gen.inc"
#include "core/os/os.h"
#include "input_network_encoder.h"
#include "networked_controller.h"
#include "scene/main/viewport.h"
#include "scene_diff.h"
#include "scene_synchronizer_debugger.h"

void SceneSynchronizer::_bind_methods() {
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(CHANGE)
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(SYNC_RECOVER)
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(SYNC_RESET)
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(SYNC_REWIND)
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(END_SYNC)
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(DEFAULT)
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(SYNC)
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(ALWAYS)

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("reset_synchronizer_mode"), &SceneSynchronizer::reset_synchronizer_mode);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("clear"), &SceneSynchronizer::clear);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_server_notify_state_interval", "interval"), &SceneSynchronizer::set_server_notify_state_interval);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_server_notify_state_interval"), &SceneSynchronizer::get_server_notify_state_interval);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_comparison_float_tolerance", "tolerance"), &SceneSynchronizer::set_comparison_float_tolerance);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_comparison_float_tolerance"), &SceneSynchronizer::get_comparison_float_tolerance);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_actions_redundancy", "redundancy"), &SceneSynchronizer::set_actions_redundancy);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_actions_redundancy"), &SceneSynchronizer::get_actions_redundancy);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_actions_resend_time", "time"), &SceneSynchronizer::set_actions_resend_time);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_actions_resend_time"), &SceneSynchronizer::get_actions_resend_time);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("register_node", "node"), &SceneSynchronizer::register_node_gdscript);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("unregister_node", "node"), &SceneSynchronizer::unregister_node);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_node_id", "node"), &SceneSynchronizer::get_node_id);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_node_from_id", "id"), &SceneSynchronizer::get_node_from_id);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("register_variable", "node", "variable", "on_change_notify", "flags"), &SceneSynchronizer::register_variable, DEFVAL(StringName()), DEFVAL(NetEventFlag::DEFAULT));
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("unregister_variable", "node", "variable"), &SceneSynchronizer::unregister_variable);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_variable_id", "node", "variable"), &SceneSynchronizer::get_variable_id);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("start_node_sync", "node"), &SceneSynchronizer::start_node_sync);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("stop_node_sync", "node"), &SceneSynchronizer::stop_node_sync);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("is_node_sync", "node"), &SceneSynchronizer::is_node_sync);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("register_action", "node", "action_func", "action_encoding_func", "can_client_trigger", "wait_server_validation", "server_action_validation_func"), &SceneSynchronizer::register_action, DEFVAL(false), DEFVAL(false), DEFVAL(StringName()));
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("find_action_id", "node", "event_name"), &SceneSynchronizer::find_action_id);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("trigger_action_by_name", "node", "event_name", "arguments", "recipients_peers"), &SceneSynchronizer::trigger_action_by_name, DEFVAL(Array()), DEFVAL(Vector<int>()));
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("trigger_action", "node", "action_id", "arguments", "recipients_peers"), &SceneSynchronizer::trigger_action, DEFVAL(Array()), DEFVAL(Vector<int>()));

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_skip_rewinding", "node", "variable", "skip_rewinding"), &SceneSynchronizer::set_skip_rewinding);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("track_variable_changes", "node", "variable", "object", "method", "flags"), &SceneSynchronizer::track_variable_changes, DEFVAL(NetEventFlag::DEFAULT));
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("untrack_variable_changes", "node", "variable", "object", "method"), &SceneSynchronizer::untrack_variable_changes);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_node_as_controlled_by", "node", "controller"), &SceneSynchronizer::set_node_as_controlled_by);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("controller_add_dependency", "controller", "node"), &SceneSynchronizer::controller_add_dependency);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("controller_remove_dependency", "controller", "node"), &SceneSynchronizer::controller_remove_dependency);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("controller_get_dependency_count", "controller"), &SceneSynchronizer::controller_get_dependency_count);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("controller_get_dependency", "controller", "index"), &SceneSynchronizer::controller_get_dependency);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("register_process", "node", "function"), &SceneSynchronizer::register_process);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("unregister_process", "node", "function"), &SceneSynchronizer::unregister_process);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("start_tracking_scene_changes", "diff_handle"), &SceneSynchronizer::start_tracking_scene_changes);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("stop_tracking_scene_changes", "diff_handle"), &SceneSynchronizer::stop_tracking_scene_changes);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("pop_scene_changes", "diff_handle"), &SceneSynchronizer::pop_scene_changes);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("apply_scene_changes", "sync_data"), &SceneSynchronizer::apply_scene_changes);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("is_recovered"), &SceneSynchronizer::is_recovered);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("is_resetted"), &SceneSynchronizer::is_resetted);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("is_rewinding"), &SceneSynchronizer::is_rewinding);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("is_end_sync"), &SceneSynchronizer::is_end_sync);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("force_state_notify"), &SceneSynchronizer::force_state_notify);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_enabled", "enabled"), &SceneSynchronizer::set_enabled);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_peer_networking_enable", "peer", "enabled"), &SceneSynchronizer::set_peer_networking_enable);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_peer_networking_enable", "peer"), &SceneSynchronizer::is_peer_networking_enable);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("is_server"), &SceneSynchronizer::is_server);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("is_client"), &SceneSynchronizer::is_client);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("is_networked"), &SceneSynchronizer::is_networked);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_on_peer_connected"), &SceneSynchronizer::_on_peer_connected);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_on_peer_disconnected"), &SceneSynchronizer::_on_peer_disconnected);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_on_node_removed"), &SceneSynchronizer::_on_node_removed);

	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_rpc_send_state"), &SceneSynchronizer::_rpc_send_state);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_rpc_notify_need_full_snapshot"), &SceneSynchronizer::_rpc_notify_need_full_snapshot);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_rpc_set_network_enabled", "enabled"), &SceneSynchronizer::_rpc_set_network_enabled);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_rpc_notify_peer_status", "enabled"), &SceneSynchronizer::_rpc_notify_peer_status);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_rpc_send_actions", "enabled"), &SceneSynchronizer::_rpc_send_actions);

	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::REAL, "server_notify_state_interval", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "0.001,10.0,0.0001"), "set_server_notify_state_interval", "get_server_notify_state_interval");
	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::REAL, "comparison_float_tolerance", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "0.000001,0.01,0.000001"), "set_comparison_float_tolerance", "get_comparison_float_tolerance");
	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::INT, "actions_redundancy", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "1,10,1"), "set_actions_redundancy", "get_actions_redundancy");
	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::REAL, "actions_resend_time", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "0.000001,0.5,0.000001"), "set_actions_resend_time", "get_actions_resend_time");

	ADD_SIGNAL(MethodInfo("sync_started"));
	ADD_SIGNAL(MethodInfo("sync_paused"));

	ADD_SIGNAL(MethodInfo("desync_detected", PropertyInfo(Variant::INT, "input_id"), PropertyInfo(Variant::OBJECT, "node"), PropertyInfo(Variant::ARRAY, "var_names"), PropertyInfo(Variant::ARRAY, "client_values"), PropertyInfo(Variant::ARRAY, "server_values")));
}

void SceneSynchronizer::_notification(int p_what) {
	switch (p_what) {
		case NOTIFICATION_INTERNAL_PHYSICS_PROCESS: {
			if (Engine::get_singleton()->is_editor_hint())
				return;

			// TODO add a signal that allows to not check this each frame.
			if (unlikely(peer_ptr != get_multiplayer()->get_network_peer().ptr())) {
				reset_synchronizer_mode();
			}

			const int lowest_priority_number = INT32_MAX;
			ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(get_process_priority() != lowest_priority_number, "The process priority MUST not be changed, it's likely there is a better way of doing what you are trying to do, if you really need it please open an issue.");

			process();
		} break;
		case NOTIFICATION_ENTER_TREE: {
			if (Engine::get_singleton()->is_editor_hint())
				return;

			clear();
			reset_synchronizer_mode();

			get_multiplayer()->connect("network_peer_connected", this, "_on_peer_connected");
			get_multiplayer()->connect("network_peer_disconnected", this, "_on_peer_disconnected");

			get_tree()->connect("node_removed", this, "_on_node_removed");

			// Make sure to reset all the assigned controllers.
			reset_controllers();

			// Init the peers already connected.
			if (get_tree()->get_multiplayer()->get_network_peer().is_valid()) {
				const Vector<int> peer_ids = get_tree()->get_multiplayer()->get_network_connected_peers();
				const int *peer_ids_ptr = peer_ids.ptr();
				for (int i = 0; i < peer_ids.size(); i += 1) {
					_on_peer_connected(peer_ids_ptr[i]);
				}
			}

		} break;
		case NOTIFICATION_EXIT_TREE: {
			if (Engine::get_singleton()->is_editor_hint())
				return;

			clear_peers();

			get_multiplayer()->disconnect("network_peer_connected", this, "_on_peer_connected");
			get_multiplayer()->disconnect("network_peer_disconnected", this, "_on_peer_disconnected");

			get_tree()->disconnect("node_removed", this, "_on_node_removed");

			clear();

			if (synchronizer) {
				memdelete(synchronizer);
				synchronizer = nullptr;
				synchronizer_type = SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_NULL;
			}

			set_physics_process_internal(false);

			// Make sure to reset all the assigned controllers.
			reset_controllers();
		}
	}
}

SceneSynchronizer::SceneSynchronizer() {
	rpc_config("_rpc_send_state", MultiplayerAPI::RPC_MODE_REMOTE);
	rpc_config("_rpc_notify_need_full_snapshot", MultiplayerAPI::RPC_MODE_REMOTE);
	rpc_config("_rpc_set_network_enabled", MultiplayerAPI::RPC_MODE_REMOTE);
	rpc_config("_rpc_notify_peer_status", MultiplayerAPI::RPC_MODE_REMOTE);
	rpc_config("_rpc_send_actions", MultiplayerAPI::RPC_MODE_REMOTE);

	// Avoid too much useless re-allocations
	event_listener.reserve(100);
}

SceneSynchronizer::~SceneSynchronizer() {
	clear();
	if (synchronizer) {
		memdelete(synchronizer);
		synchronizer = nullptr;
		synchronizer_type = SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_NULL;
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::set_server_notify_state_interval(real_t p_interval) {
	server_notify_state_interval = p_interval;
}

real_t SceneSynchronizer::get_server_notify_state_interval() const {
	return server_notify_state_interval;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::set_comparison_float_tolerance(real_t p_tolerance) {
	comparison_float_tolerance = p_tolerance;
}

real_t SceneSynchronizer::get_comparison_float_tolerance() const {
	return comparison_float_tolerance;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::set_actions_redundancy(int p_redundancy) {
	actions_redundancy = p_redundancy;
}

int SceneSynchronizer::get_actions_redundancy() const {
	return actions_redundancy;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::set_actions_resend_time(real_t p_time) {
	actions_resend_time = p_time;
}

real_t SceneSynchronizer::get_actions_resend_time() const {
	return actions_resend_time;
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_variable_registered(Node *p_node, const StringName &p_variable) const {
	const NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	if (nd != nullptr) {
		return nd->vars.find(p_variable) >= 0;
	}
	return false;
}

NetUtility::NodeData *SceneSynchronizer::register_node(Node *p_node) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V(p_node == nullptr, nullptr);

	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	if (unlikely(nd == nullptr)) {
		nd = memnew(NetUtility::NodeData);
		nd->id = UINT32_MAX;
		nd->instance_id = p_node->get_instance_id();
		nd->node = p_node;

		NetworkedController *controller = Object::cast_to<NetworkedController>(p_node);
		if (controller) {
			if (unlikely(controller->has_scene_synchronizer())) {
				ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(nullptr, "This controller already has a synchronizer. This is a bug!");
			}

			nd->is_controller = true;
			controller->set_scene_synchronizer(this);
			dirty_peers();
		}

		add_node_data(nd);

		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(this, "New node registered" + (generate_id ? String(" #ID: ") + itos(nd->id) : "") + " : " + p_node->get_path());
	}

	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->register_class_for_node_to_dump(p_node);

	return nd;
}

uint32_t SceneSynchronizer::register_node_gdscript(Node *p_node) {
	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = register_node(p_node);
	if (unlikely(nd == nullptr)) {
		return UINT32_MAX;
	}
	return nd->id;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::unregister_node(Node *p_node) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_node == nullptr);

	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	if (unlikely(nd == nullptr)) {
		// Nothing to do.
		return;
	}

	drop_node_data(nd);
}

uint32_t SceneSynchronizer::get_node_id(Node *p_node) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V(p_node == nullptr, UINT32_MAX);
	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(nd == nullptr, UINT32_MAX, "This node " + p_node->get_path() + " is not yet registered, so there is not an available ID.");
	return nd->id;
}

Node *SceneSynchronizer::get_node_from_id(uint32_t p_id) {
	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = get_node_data(p_id);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(nd == nullptr, nullptr, "The ID " + itos(p_id) + " is not assigned to any node.");
	return nd->node;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::register_variable(Node *p_node, const StringName &p_variable, const StringName &p_on_change_notify, NetEventFlag p_flags) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_node == nullptr);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_variable == StringName());

	NetUtility::NodeData *node_data = register_node(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(node_data == nullptr);

	const int index = node_data->vars.find(p_variable);
	if (index == -1) {
		// The variable is not yet registered.
		bool valid = false;
		const Variant old_val = p_node->get(p_variable, &valid);
		if (valid == false) {
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(this, "The variable `" + p_variable + "` on the node `" + p_node->get_path() + "` was not found, make sure the variable exist.");
		}
		const int var_id = generate_id ? node_data->vars.size() : UINT32_MAX;
		node_data->vars.push_back(
				NetUtility::VarData(
						var_id,
						p_variable,
						old_val,
						false,
						true));
	} else {
		// Make sure the var is active.
		node_data->vars[index].enabled = true;
	}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	for (uint32_t v = 0; v < node_data->vars.size(); v += 1) {
		// This can't happen, because the ID is always consecutive, or UINT32_MAX.
		CRASH_COND(node_data->vars[v].id != v && node_data->vars[v].id != UINT32_MAX);
	}
#endif

	if (p_on_change_notify != StringName()) {
		track_variable_changes(p_node, p_variable, p_node, p_on_change_notify, p_flags);
	}

	if (synchronizer) {
		synchronizer->on_variable_added(node_data, p_variable);
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::unregister_variable(Node *p_node, const StringName &p_variable) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_node == nullptr);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_variable == StringName());

	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(nd == nullptr);

	const int64_t index = nd->vars.find(p_variable);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(index == -1);

	const NetVarId var_id = index;

	// Never remove the variable values, because the order of the vars matters.
	nd->vars[index].enabled = false;

	for (int i = 0; i < nd->vars[var_id].change_listeners.size(); i += 1) {
		const uint32_t event_index = nd->vars[var_id].change_listeners[i];
		// Just erase the tracked variables without removing the listener to
		// keep the order.
		NetUtility::NodeChangeListener ncl;
		ncl.node_data = nd;
		ncl.var_id = var_id;
		event_listener[event_index].watching_vars.erase(ncl);
	}

	nd->vars[index].change_listeners.clear();
}

void SceneSynchronizer::start_node_sync(const Node *p_node) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_node == nullptr);

	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(nd == nullptr);

	nd->sync_enabled = true;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::stop_node_sync(const Node *p_node) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_node == nullptr);

	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(nd == nullptr);

	nd->sync_enabled = false;
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_node_sync(const Node *p_node) const {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V(p_node == nullptr, false);

	const NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	if (nd == nullptr) {
		return false;
	}

	return nd->sync_enabled;
}

NetActionId SceneSynchronizer::register_action(
		Node *p_node,
		const StringName &p_action_func,
		const StringName &p_action_encoding_func,
		bool p_can_client_trigger,
		bool p_wait_server_validation,
		const StringName &p_server_action_validation_func) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V(p_node == nullptr, UINT32_MAX);

	// Validate the functions.
	List<MethodInfo> methods;
	p_node->get_method_list(&methods);

	MethodInfo *act_func_info = nullptr;
	MethodInfo *act_encoding_func_info = nullptr;
	MethodInfo *server_event_validation_info = nullptr;

	for (List<MethodInfo>::Element *e = methods.front(); e; e = e->next()) {
		if (e->get().name == p_action_func) {
			act_func_info = &e->get();
		} else if (e->get().name == p_action_encoding_func) {
			act_encoding_func_info = &e->get();
		} else if (p_server_action_validation_func != StringName() && e->get().name == p_server_action_validation_func) {
			server_event_validation_info = &e->get();
		}
	}

	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(act_func_info == nullptr, UINT32_MAX, "The passed `" + p_node->get_path() + "` doesn't have the event function `" + p_action_func + "`");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(act_encoding_func_info == nullptr, UINT32_MAX, "The passed `" + p_node->get_path() + "` doesn't have the event_encoding function `" + p_action_encoding_func + "`");

	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(act_encoding_func_info->arguments.size() != 1, UINT32_MAX, "`" + p_node->get_path() + "` - The passed event_encoding function `" + p_action_encoding_func + "` should have 1 argument with type `InputNetworkEncoder`.");
	if (act_encoding_func_info->arguments[0].type != Variant::NIL) {
		// If the paramter is typed, make sure it's the correct type.
		ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(act_encoding_func_info->arguments[0].type != Variant::OBJECT, UINT32_MAX, "`" + p_node->get_path() + "` - The passed event_encoding function `" + p_action_encoding_func + "` should have 1 argument with type `InputNetworkEncoder`.");
		ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(act_encoding_func_info->arguments[0].hint != PropertyHint::PROPERTY_HINT_RESOURCE_TYPE, UINT32_MAX, "`" + p_node->get_path() + "` - The passed event_encoding function `" + p_action_encoding_func + "` should have 1 argument with type `InputNetworkEncoder`.");
		ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(act_encoding_func_info->arguments[0].hint_string != "InputNetworkEncoder", UINT32_MAX, "`" + p_node->get_path() + "` - The passed event_encoding function `" + p_action_encoding_func + "` should have 1 argument with type `InputNetworkEncoder`.");
	}

	if (server_event_validation_info) {
		if (server_event_validation_info->return_val.type != Variant::NIL) {
			ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(server_event_validation_info->return_val.type != Variant::BOOL, UINT32_MAX, "`" + p_node->get_path() + "` - The passed server_action_validation_func `" + p_server_action_validation_func + "` should return a boolean.");
		}

		// Validate the arguments count.
		ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(server_event_validation_info->arguments.size() != act_func_info->arguments.size(), UINT32_MAX, "`" + p_node->get_path() + "` - The function `" + p_server_action_validation_func + "` and `" + p_action_func + "` should have the same arguments.");

		// Validate the argument types.
		List<PropertyInfo>::Element *e_e = act_func_info->arguments.front();
		List<PropertyInfo>::Element *sevi_e = server_event_validation_info->arguments.front();
		for (; e_e; e_e = e_e->next(), sevi_e = sevi_e->next()) {
			ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(sevi_e->get().type != e_e->get().type, UINT32_MAX, "`" + p_node->get_path() + "` - The function `" + p_server_action_validation_func + "` and `" + p_action_func + "` should have the same arguments.");
		}
	}

	// Fetch the function encoder and verify it can property encode the act_func arguments.
	Ref<InputNetworkEncoder> network_encoder;
	network_encoder.instance();
	p_node->call(p_action_encoding_func, network_encoder);
	const LocalVector<NetworkedInputInfo> &encoding_info = network_encoder->get_input_info();

	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(encoding_info.size() != (uint32_t)act_func_info->arguments.size(), UINT32_MAX, "`" + p_node->get_path() + "` - The encoding function should provide an encoding for each argument of `" + p_action_func + "` function (Note the order matters).");
	int i = 0;
	for (List<PropertyInfo>::Element *e = act_func_info->arguments.front(); e; e = e->next()) {
		if (e->get().type != Variant::NIL) {
			ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(encoding_info[i].default_value.get_type() != e->get().type, UINT32_MAX, "`" + p_node->get_path() + "` - The encoding function " + itos(i) + " parameter is providing a wrong encoding for `" + e->get().name + "`.");
		}
		i++;
	}

	// At this point the validation passed. Just register the event.
	NetUtility::NodeData *node_data = register_node(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V(node_data == nullptr, UINT32_MAX);

	NetActionId action_id = find_action_id(p_node, p_action_func);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(action_id != UINT32_MAX, UINT32_MAX, "`" + p_node->get_path() + "` The event `" + p_action_func + "` is already registered, this should never happen.");

	action_id = node_data->net_actions.size();
	node_data->net_actions.resize(action_id + 1);
	node_data->net_actions[action_id].id = action_id;
	node_data->net_actions[action_id].act_func = p_action_func;
	node_data->net_actions[action_id].act_encoding_func = p_action_encoding_func;
	node_data->net_actions[action_id].can_client_trigger = p_can_client_trigger;
	node_data->net_actions[action_id].wait_server_validation = p_wait_server_validation;
	node_data->net_actions[action_id].server_action_validation_func = p_server_action_validation_func;
	node_data->net_actions[action_id].network_encoder = network_encoder;

	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(this, "The event `" + p_action_func + "` on the node `" + p_node->get_path() + "` registered (act_encoding_func: `" + p_action_encoding_func + "`, wait_server_validation: `" + (p_server_action_validation_func ? "true" : "false") + "`, server_action_validation_func: `" + p_server_action_validation_func + "`).");
	return action_id;
}

NetActionId SceneSynchronizer::find_action_id(Node *p_node, const StringName &p_action_func) const {
	const NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	if (nd) {
		NetActionInfo e;
		e.act_func = p_action_func;
		const int64_t i = nd->net_actions.find(e);
		return i == -1 ? UINT32_MAX : NetActionId(i);
	}
	return UINT32_MAX;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::trigger_action_by_name(
		Node *p_node,
		const StringName &p_action_func,
		const Array &p_arguments,
		const Vector<int> &p_recipients) {
	const NetActionId id = find_action_id(p_node, p_action_func);
	trigger_action(p_node, id, p_arguments, p_recipients);
}

void SceneSynchronizer::trigger_action(
		Node *p_node,
		NetActionId p_action_id,
		const Array &p_arguments,
		const Vector<int> &p_recipients) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_node == nullptr);

	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(nd == nullptr, "The event was not found.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(p_action_id >= nd->net_actions.size(), "The event was not found.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(nd->net_actions[p_action_id].network_encoder->get_input_info().size() != uint32_t(p_arguments.size()), "The event `" + p_node->get_path() + "::" + nd->net_actions[p_action_id].act_func + "` was called with the wrong amount of arguments.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(nd->net_actions[p_action_id].can_client_trigger == false && is_client(), "The client is not allowed to trigger this action `" + nd->net_actions[p_action_id].act_func + "`.");

	synchronizer->on_action_triggered(nd, p_action_id, p_arguments, p_recipients);
}

uint32_t SceneSynchronizer::get_variable_id(Node *p_node, const StringName &p_variable) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V(p_node == nullptr, UINT32_MAX);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V(p_variable == StringName(), UINT32_MAX);

	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(nd == nullptr, UINT32_MAX, "This node " + p_node->get_path() + "is not registered.");

	const int64_t index = nd->vars.find(p_variable);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(index == -1, UINT32_MAX, "This variable " + p_node->get_path() + ":" + p_variable + " is not registered.");

	return uint32_t(index);
}

void SceneSynchronizer::set_skip_rewinding(Node *p_node, const StringName &p_variable, bool p_skip_rewinding) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_node == nullptr);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_variable == StringName());

	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(nd == nullptr);

	const int64_t index = nd->vars.find(p_variable);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(index == -1);

	nd->vars[index].skip_rewinding = p_skip_rewinding;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::track_variable_changes(Node *p_node, const StringName &p_variable, Object *p_object, const StringName &p_method, NetEventFlag p_flags) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_node == nullptr);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_variable == StringName());
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_method == StringName());

	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(nd == nullptr, "You need to register the variable to track its changes.");

	const int64_t v = nd->vars.find(p_variable);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(v == -1, "You need to register the variable to track its changes.");

	const NetVarId var_id = v;

	int64_t index;

	{
		NetUtility::ChangeListener listener;
		listener.object_id = p_object->get_instance_id();
		listener.method = p_method;

		index = event_listener.find(listener);

		if (-1 == index) {
			// Add it.
			listener.flag = p_flags;
			listener.method_argument_count = UINT32_MAX;

			// Search the method and get the argument count.
			List<MethodInfo> methods;
			p_object->get_method_list(&methods);
			for (List<MethodInfo>::Element *e = methods.front(); e != nullptr; e = e->next()) {
				if (e->get().name != p_method) {
					continue;
				}

				listener.method_argument_count = e->get().arguments.size();

				break;
			}
			ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(listener.method_argument_count == UINT32_MAX, "The method " + p_method + " doesn't exist in this node: " + p_node->get_path());

			index = event_listener.size();
			event_listener.push_back(listener);
		} else {
			ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(event_listener[index].flag != p_flags, "The event listener is already registered with the flag: " + itos(event_listener[index].flag) + ". You can't specify a different one.");
		}
	}

	NetUtility::NodeChangeListener ncl;
	ncl.node_data = nd;
	ncl.var_id = var_id;

	if (event_listener[index].watching_vars.find(ncl) != -1) {
		return;
	}

	event_listener[index].watching_vars.push_back(ncl);
	nd->vars[var_id].change_listeners.push_back(index);
}

void SceneSynchronizer::untrack_variable_changes(Node *p_node, const StringName &p_variable, Object *p_object, const StringName &p_method) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_node == nullptr);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_variable == StringName());
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_method == StringName());

	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(nd == nullptr, "This not is not registered.");

	const int64_t v = nd->vars.find(p_variable);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(v == -1, "This variable is not registered.");

	const NetVarId var_id = v;

	NetUtility::ChangeListener listener;
	listener.object_id = p_object->get_instance_id();
	listener.method = p_method;

	const int64_t index = event_listener.find(listener);

	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(index == -1, "The variable is not know.");

	NetUtility::NodeChangeListener ncl;
	ncl.node_data = nd;
	ncl.var_id = var_id;

	event_listener[index].watching_vars.erase(ncl);
	nd->vars[var_id].change_listeners.erase(index);

	// Don't remove the listener to preserve the order.
}

void SceneSynchronizer::set_node_as_controlled_by(Node *p_node, Node *p_controller) {
	NetUtility::NodeData *nd = register_node(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(nd == nullptr);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(nd->is_controller, "A controller can't be controlled by another controller.");

	if (nd->controlled_by) {
		// Put the node back into global.
		nd->controlled_by->controlled_nodes.erase(nd);
		nd->controlled_by = nullptr;
	}

	if (p_controller) {
		NetworkedController *c = Object::cast_to<NetworkedController>(p_controller);
		ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(c == nullptr, "The controller must be a node of type: NetworkedController.");

		NetUtility::NodeData *controller_node_data = register_node(p_controller);
		ERR_FAIL_COND(controller_node_data == nullptr);
		ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(controller_node_data->is_controller == false, "The node can be only controlled by a controller.");

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
		CRASH_COND_MSG(controller_node_data->controlled_nodes.find(nd) != -1, "There is a bug the same node is added twice into the controlled_nodes.");
#endif
		controller_node_data->controlled_nodes.push_back(nd);
		nd->controlled_by = controller_node_data;
	}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// Make sure that all controlled nodes are into the proper controller.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data_controllers.size(); i += 1) {
		for (uint32_t y = 0; y < node_data_controllers[i]->controlled_nodes.size(); y += 1) {
			CRASH_COND(node_data_controllers[i]->controlled_nodes[y]->controlled_by != node_data_controllers[i]);
		}
	}
#endif
}

void SceneSynchronizer::controller_add_dependency(Node *p_controller, Node *p_node) {
	if (is_client() == false) {
		// Nothing to do.
		return;
	}

	NetUtility::NodeData *controller_nd = find_node_data(p_controller);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(controller_nd == nullptr, "The passed controller (" + p_controller->get_path() + ") is not registered.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(controller_nd->is_controller == false, "The node passed as controller (" + p_controller->get_path() + ") is not a controller.");

	NetUtility::NodeData *node_nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(node_nd == nullptr, "The passed node (" + p_node->get_path() + ") is not registered.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(node_nd->is_controller, "The node (" + p_node->get_path() + ") set as dependency is supposed to be just a node.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(node_nd->controlled_by != nullptr, "The node (" + p_node->get_path() + ") set as dependency is supposed to be just a node.");

	const int64_t index = controller_nd->dependency_nodes.find(node_nd);
	if (index == -1) {
		controller_nd->dependency_nodes.push_back(node_nd);
		controller_nd->dependency_nodes_end.push_back(UINT32_MAX);
	} else {
		// We already have this dependency, just make sure we don't delete it.
		controller_nd->dependency_nodes_end[index] = UINT32_MAX;
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::controller_remove_dependency(Node *p_controller, Node *p_node) {
	if (is_client() == false) {
		// Nothing to do.
		return;
	}

	NetUtility::NodeData *controller_nd = find_node_data(p_controller);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(controller_nd == nullptr, "The passed controller (" + p_controller->get_path() + ") is not registered.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(controller_nd->is_controller == false, "The node passed as controller (" + p_controller->get_path() + ") is not a controller.");

	NetUtility::NodeData *node_nd = find_node_data(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(node_nd == nullptr, "The passed node (" + p_node->get_path() + ") is not registered.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(node_nd->is_controller, "The node (" + p_node->get_path() + ") set as dependency is supposed to be just a node.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(node_nd->controlled_by != nullptr, "The node (" + p_node->get_path() + ") set as dependency is supposed to be just a node.");

	const int64_t index = controller_nd->dependency_nodes.find(node_nd);
	if (index == -1) {
		// Nothing to do, this node is not a dependency.
		return;
	}

	// Instead to remove the dependency immeditaly we have to postpone it till
	// the server confirms the valitity via state.
	// This operation is required otherwise the dependency is remvoved too early,
	// and an eventual rewind may miss it.
	// The actual removal is performed at the end of the sync.
	controller_nd->dependency_nodes_end[index] =
			static_cast<NetworkedController *>(controller_nd->node)->get_current_input_id();
}

int SceneSynchronizer::controller_get_dependency_count(Node *p_controller) const {
	if (is_client() == false) {
		// Nothing to do.
		return 0;
	}

	const NetUtility::NodeData *controller_nd = find_node_data(p_controller);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(controller_nd == nullptr, 0, "The passed controller (" + p_controller->get_path() + ") is not registered.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(controller_nd->is_controller == false, 0, "The node passed as controller (" + p_controller->get_path() + ") is not a controller.");
	return controller_nd->dependency_nodes.size();
}

Node *SceneSynchronizer::controller_get_dependency(Node *p_controller, int p_index) {
	if (is_client() == false) {
		// Nothing to do.
		return nullptr;
	}

	NetUtility::NodeData *controller_nd = find_node_data(p_controller);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(controller_nd == nullptr, nullptr, "The passed controller (" + p_controller->get_path() + ") is not registered.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(controller_nd->is_controller == false, nullptr, "The node passed as controller (" + p_controller->get_path() + ") is not a controller.");
	ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V(p_index, int(controller_nd->dependency_nodes.size()), nullptr);

	return controller_nd->dependency_nodes[p_index]->node;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::register_process(Node *p_node, const StringName &p_function) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_node == nullptr);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_function == StringName());
	NetUtility::NodeData *node_data = register_node(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(node_data == nullptr);

	if (node_data->functions.find(p_function) == -1) {
		node_data->functions.push_back(p_function);
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::unregister_process(Node *p_node, const StringName &p_function) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_node == nullptr);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(p_function == StringName());
	NetUtility::NodeData *node_data = register_node(p_node);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(node_data == nullptr);
	node_data->functions.erase(p_function);
}

void SceneSynchronizer::start_tracking_scene_changes(Object *p_diff_handle) const {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(get_tree()->get_multiplayer()->is_network_server() == false, "This function is supposed to be called only on server.");
	SceneDiff *diff = Object::cast_to<SceneDiff>(p_diff_handle);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(diff == nullptr, "The object is not a SceneDiff class.");

	diff->start_tracking_scene_changes(organized_node_data);
}

void SceneSynchronizer::stop_tracking_scene_changes(Object *p_diff_handle) const {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(get_tree()->get_multiplayer()->is_network_server() == false, "This function is supposed to be called only on server.");
	SceneDiff *diff = Object::cast_to<SceneDiff>(p_diff_handle);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(diff == nullptr, "The object is not a SceneDiff class.");

	diff->stop_tracking_scene_changes(this);
}

Variant SceneSynchronizer::pop_scene_changes(Object *p_diff_handle) const {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(
			synchronizer_type != SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_SERVER,
			Variant(),
			"This function is supposed to be called only on server.");

	SceneDiff *diff = Object::cast_to<SceneDiff>(p_diff_handle);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(
			diff == nullptr,
			Variant(),
			"The object is not a SceneDiff class.");

	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(
			diff->is_tracking_in_progress(),
			Variant(),
			"You can't pop the changes while the tracking is still in progress.");

	// Generates a sync_data and returns it.
	Vector<Variant> ret;
	for (NetNodeId node_id = 0; node_id < diff->diff.size(); node_id += 1) {
		if (diff->diff[node_id].size() == 0) {
			// Nothing to do.
			continue;
		}

		bool node_id_in_ret = false;
		for (NetVarId var_id = 0; var_id < diff->diff[node_id].size(); var_id += 1) {
			if (diff->diff[node_id][var_id].is_different == false) {
				continue;
			}
			if (node_id_in_ret == false) {
				node_id_in_ret = true;
				// Set the node id.
				ret.push_back(node_id);
			}
			ret.push_back(var_id);
			ret.push_back(diff->diff[node_id][var_id].value);
		}
		if (node_id_in_ret) {
			// Close the Node data.
			ret.push_back(Variant());
		}
	}

	// Clear the diff data.
	diff->diff.clear();

	return ret.size() > 0 ? Variant(ret) : Variant();
}

void SceneSynchronizer::apply_scene_changes(const Variant &p_sync_data) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(is_client() == false, "This function is not supposed to be called on server.");

	ClientSynchronizer *client_sync = static_cast<ClientSynchronizer *>(synchronizer);

	change_events_begin(NetEventFlag::CHANGE);

	const bool success = client_sync->parse_sync_data(
			p_sync_data,
			this,

			// Parse the Node:
			[](void *p_user_pointer, NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {},

			// Parse InputID:
			[](void *p_user_pointer, uint32_t p_input_id) {},

			// Parse controller:
			[](void *p_user_pointer, NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {},

			// Parse variable:
			[](void *p_user_pointer, NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data, uint32_t p_var_id, const Variant &p_value) {
				SceneSynchronizer *scene_sync = static_cast<SceneSynchronizer *>(p_user_pointer);

				const Variant current_val = p_node_data->vars[p_var_id].var.value;

				if (scene_sync->compare(current_val, p_value) == false) {
					// There is a difference.
					// Set the new value.
					p_node_data->vars[p_var_id].var.value = p_value;
					p_node_data->node->set(
							p_node_data->vars[p_var_id].var.name,
							p_value);

					// Add an event.
					scene_sync->change_event_add(
							p_node_data,
							p_var_id,
							current_val);
				}
			});

	if (success == false) {
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(this, "Scene changes:");
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(this, p_sync_data);
	}

	change_events_flush();
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_recovered() const {
	return recover_in_progress;
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_resetted() const {
	return reset_in_progress;
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_rewinding() const {
	return rewinding_in_progress;
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_end_sync() const {
	return end_sync;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::force_state_notify() {
	ERR_FAIL_COND(is_server() == false);
	ServerSynchronizer *r = static_cast<ServerSynchronizer *>(synchronizer);
	// + 1.0 is just a ridiculous high number to be sure to avoid float
	// precision error.
	r->state_notifier_timer = get_server_notify_state_interval() + 1.0;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::dirty_peers() {
	peer_dirty = true;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::set_enabled(bool p_enable) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(synchronizer_type == SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_SERVER, "The server is always enabled.");
	if (synchronizer_type == SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_CLIENT) {
		rpc_id(1, "_rpc_set_network_enabled", p_enable);
		if (p_enable == false) {
			// If the peer want to disable, we can disable it locally
			// immediately. When it wants to enable the networking, the server
			// must be notified so it decides when to start the networking
			// again.
			static_cast<ClientSynchronizer *>(synchronizer)->set_enabled(p_enable);
		}
	} else if (synchronizer_type == SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_NONETWORK) {
		set_peer_networking_enable(0, p_enable);
	}
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_enabled() const {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(synchronizer_type == SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_SERVER, false, "The server is always enabled.");
	if (likely(synchronizer_type == SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_CLIENT)) {
		return static_cast<ClientSynchronizer *>(synchronizer)->enabled;
	} else if (synchronizer_type == SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_NONETWORK) {
		return static_cast<NoNetSynchronizer *>(synchronizer)->enabled;
	} else {
		return true;
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::set_peer_networking_enable(int p_peer, bool p_enable) {
	if (synchronizer_type == SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_SERVER) {
		ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(p_peer == 1, "Disable the server is not possible.");

		NetUtility::PeerData *pd = peer_data.lookup_ptr(p_peer);
		ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(pd == nullptr, "The peer: " + itos(p_peer) + " is not know. [bug]");

		if (pd->enabled == p_enable) {
			// Nothing to do.
			return;
		}

		pd->enabled = p_enable;
		// Set to true, so next time this peer connects a full snapshot is sent.
		pd->force_notify_snapshot = true;
		pd->need_full_snapshot = true;

		dirty_peers();

		// Just notify the peer status.
		rpc_id(p_peer, "_rpc_notify_peer_status", p_enable);
	} else {
		ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(synchronizer_type != SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_NONETWORK, "At this point no network is expected.");
		static_cast<NoNetSynchronizer *>(synchronizer)->set_enabled(p_enable);
	}
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_peer_networking_enable(int p_peer) const {
	if (synchronizer_type == SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_SERVER) {
		if (p_peer == 1) {
			// Server is always enabled.
			return true;
		}

		const NetUtility::PeerData *pd = peer_data.lookup_ptr(p_peer);
		ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(pd == nullptr, false, "The peer: " + itos(p_peer) + " is not know. [bug]");
		return pd->enabled;
	} else {
		ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(synchronizer_type != SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_NONETWORK, false, "At this point no network is expected.");
		return static_cast<NoNetSynchronizer *>(synchronizer)->is_enabled();
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::_on_peer_connected(int p_peer) {
	peer_data.insert(p_peer, NetUtility::PeerData());
	dirty_peers();
}

void SceneSynchronizer::_on_peer_disconnected(int p_peer) {
	peer_data.remove(p_peer);

	// Notify all controllers that this peer is gone.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data_controllers.size(); i += 1) {
		NetworkedController *c = static_cast<NetworkedController *>(node_data_controllers[i]->node);
		c->controller->deactivate_peer(p_peer);
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::_on_node_removed(Node *p_node) {
	unregister_node(p_node);
}

void SceneSynchronizer::reset_synchronizer_mode() {
	set_physics_process_internal(false);
	const bool was_generating_ids = generate_id;
	generate_id = false;

	if (synchronizer) {
		memdelete(synchronizer);
		synchronizer = nullptr;
		synchronizer_type = SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_NULL;
	}

	peer_ptr = get_multiplayer() == nullptr ? nullptr : get_multiplayer()->get_network_peer().ptr();

	if (get_tree() == nullptr || get_tree()->get_multiplayer()->get_network_peer().is_null()) {
		synchronizer_type = SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_NONETWORK;
		synchronizer = memnew(NoNetSynchronizer(this));
		generate_id = true;

	} else if (get_tree()->get_multiplayer()->is_network_server()) {
		synchronizer_type = SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_SERVER;
		synchronizer = memnew(ServerSynchronizer(this));
		generate_id = true;
	} else {
		synchronizer_type = SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_CLIENT;
		synchronizer = memnew(ClientSynchronizer(this));
	}

	// Always runs the SceneSynchronizer last.
	const int lowest_priority_number = INT32_MAX;
	set_process_priority(lowest_priority_number);
	set_physics_process_internal(true);

	if (was_generating_ids != generate_id) {
		organized_node_data.resize(node_data.size());
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data.size(); i += 1) {
			if (node_data[i] == nullptr) {
				continue;
			}

			// Handle the node ID.
			if (generate_id) {
				node_data[i]->id = i;
				organized_node_data[i] = node_data[i];
			} else {
				node_data[i]->id = UINT32_MAX;
				organized_node_data[i] = nullptr;
			}

			// Handle the variables ID.
			for (uint32_t v = 0; v < node_data[i]->vars.size(); v += 1) {
				if (generate_id) {
					node_data[i]->vars[v].id = v;
				} else {
					node_data[i]->vars[v].id = UINT32_MAX;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// Notify the presence all available nodes and its variables to the synchronizer.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		synchronizer->on_node_added(node_data[i]);
		for (uint32_t y = 0; y < node_data[i]->vars.size(); y += 1) {
			synchronizer->on_variable_added(node_data[i], node_data[i]->vars[y].var.name);
		}
	}

	// Reset the controllers.
	reset_controllers();
}

void SceneSynchronizer::clear() {
	// Drop the node_data.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		if (node_data[i] != nullptr) {
			drop_node_data(node_data[i]);
		}
	}

	node_data.reset();
	organized_node_data.reset();
	node_data_controllers.reset();
	event_listener.reset();

	// Avoid too much useless re-allocations.
	event_listener.reserve(100);

	if (synchronizer) {
		synchronizer->clear();
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::notify_controller_control_mode_changed(NetworkedController *controller) {
	reset_controller(find_node_data(controller));
}

void SceneSynchronizer::_rpc_send_state(const Variant &p_snapshot) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(is_client() == false, "Only clients are suposed to receive the server snapshot.");
	static_cast<ClientSynchronizer *>(synchronizer)->receive_snapshot(p_snapshot);
}

void SceneSynchronizer::_rpc_notify_need_full_snapshot() {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(is_server() == false, "Only the server can receive the request to send a full snapshot.");

	const int sender_peer = get_tree()->get_multiplayer()->get_rpc_sender_id();
	NetUtility::PeerData *pd = peer_data.lookup_ptr(sender_peer);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(pd == nullptr);
	pd->need_full_snapshot = true;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::_rpc_set_network_enabled(bool p_enabled) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(is_server() == false, "The peer status is supposed to be received by the server.");
	set_peer_networking_enable(
			get_multiplayer()->get_rpc_sender_id(),
			p_enabled);
}

void SceneSynchronizer::_rpc_notify_peer_status(bool p_enabled) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(is_client() == false, "The peer status is supposed to be received by the client.");
	static_cast<ClientSynchronizer *>(synchronizer)->set_enabled(p_enabled);
}

void SceneSynchronizer::_rpc_send_actions(const Vector<uint8_t> &p_data) {
	// Anyone can receive acts.
	DataBuffer db(p_data);
	db.begin_read();

	LocalVector<SenderNetAction> received_actions;

	const int sender_peer = get_tree()->get_multiplayer()->get_rpc_sender_id();

	net_action::decode_net_action(
			this,
			db,
			sender_peer,
			received_actions);

	synchronizer->on_actions_received(sender_peer, received_actions);
}

void SceneSynchronizer::update_peers() {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// This function is only called on server.
	CRASH_COND(synchronizer_type != SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_SERVER);
#endif

	if (likely(peer_dirty == false)) {
		return;
	}

	peer_dirty = false;

	for (OAHashMap<int, NetUtility::PeerData>::Iterator it = peer_data.iter();
			it.valid;
			it = peer_data.next_iter(it)) {
		// Validate the peer.
		if (it.value->controller_id != UINT32_MAX) {
			NetUtility::NodeData *nd = get_node_data(it.value->controller_id);
			if (nd == nullptr ||
					nd->is_controller == false ||
					nd->node->get_network_master() != (*it.key)) {
				// Invalidate the controller id
				it.value->controller_id = UINT32_MAX;
			}
		}

		if (it.value->controller_id == UINT32_MAX) {
			// The controller_id is not assigned, search it.
			for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data_controllers.size(); i += 1) {
				if (node_data_controllers[i]->node->get_network_master() == (*it.key)) {
					// Controller found.
					it.value->controller_id = node_data_controllers[i]->id;
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		// Propagate the peer change to controllers.
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data_controllers.size(); i += 1) {
			NetworkedController *c = static_cast<NetworkedController *>(node_data_controllers[i]->node);

			if (it.value->controller_id == node_data_controllers[i]->id) {
				// This is the controller owned by this peer.
				c->get_server_controller()->set_enabled(it.value->enabled);
			} else {
				// This is a controller owned by another peer.
				if (it.value->enabled) {
					c->controller->activate_peer(*it.key);
				} else {
					c->controller->deactivate_peer(*it.key);
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::clear_peers() {
	peer_data.clear();
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data_controllers.size(); i += 1) {
		NetworkedController *c = static_cast<NetworkedController *>(node_data_controllers[i]->node);
		c->controller->clear_peers();
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::change_events_begin(int p_flag) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// This can't happen because at the end these are reset.
	CRASH_COND(recover_in_progress);
	CRASH_COND(reset_in_progress);
	CRASH_COND(rewinding_in_progress);
	CRASH_COND(end_sync);
#endif
	event_flag = p_flag;
	recover_in_progress = NetEventFlag::SYNC & p_flag;
	reset_in_progress = NetEventFlag::SYNC_RESET & p_flag;
	rewinding_in_progress = NetEventFlag::SYNC_REWIND & p_flag;
	end_sync = NetEventFlag::END_SYNC & p_flag;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::change_event_add(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data, NetVarId p_var_id, const Variant &p_old) {
	for (int i = 0; i < p_node_data->vars[p_var_id].change_listeners.size(); i += 1) {
		const uint32_t listener_index = p_node_data->vars[p_var_id].change_listeners[i];
		NetUtility::ChangeListener &listener = event_listener[listener_index];
		if ((listener.flag & event_flag) == 0) {
			// Not listening to this event.
			continue;
		}

		listener.emitted = false;

		NetUtility::NodeChangeListener ncl;
		ncl.node_data = p_node_data;
		ncl.var_id = p_var_id;

		const int64_t index = listener.watching_vars.find(ncl);
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
		// This can't never happen because the `NodeData::change_listeners`
		// tracks the correct listener.
		CRASH_COND(index == -1);
#endif
		listener.watching_vars[index].old_value = p_old;
		listener.watching_vars[index].old_set = true;
	}

	// Notify the synchronizer.
	if (synchronizer) {
		synchronizer->on_variable_changed(
				p_node_data,
				p_var_id,
				p_old,
				event_flag);
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::change_events_flush() {
	LocalVector<Variant> vars;
	LocalVector<const Variant *> vars_ptr;

	// TODO this can be optimized by storing the changed listener in a separate
	// vector. This change must be inserted into the `change_event_add`.
	for (uint32_t listener_i = 0; listener_i < event_listener.size(); listener_i += 1) {
		NetUtility::ChangeListener &listener = event_listener[listener_i];
		if (listener.emitted) {
			continue;
		}
		listener.emitted = true;

		Object *obj = ObjectDB::get_instance(listener.object_id);
		if (obj == nullptr) {
			// Setting the flag to 0 so no events trigger this anymore.
			listener.flag = NetEventFlag::EMPTY;
			listener.object_id = CompatObjectID();
			listener.method = StringName();

			// Make sure this listener is not tracking any variable.
			for (uint32_t wv = 0; wv < listener.watching_vars.size(); wv += 1) {
				NetUtility::NodeData *nd = listener.watching_vars[wv].node_data;
				uint32_t var_id = listener.watching_vars[wv].var_id;
				nd->vars[var_id].change_listeners.erase(listener_i);
			}
			listener.watching_vars.clear();
			continue;
		}

		// Initialize the arguments
		ERR_CONTINUE_MSG(listener.method_argument_count > listener.watching_vars.size(), "This method " + listener.method + " has more arguments than the watched variables. This listener is broken.");

		vars.resize(MIN(listener.watching_vars.size(), listener.method_argument_count));
		vars_ptr.resize(vars.size());
		for (uint32_t v = 0; v < MIN(listener.watching_vars.size(), listener.method_argument_count); v += 1) {
			if (listener.watching_vars[v].old_set) {
				vars[v] = listener.watching_vars[v].old_value;
				listener.watching_vars[v].old_set = false;
			} else {
				// This value is not changed, so just retrive the current one.
				vars[v] = listener.watching_vars[v].node_data->vars[listener.watching_vars[v].var_id].var.value;
			}
			vars_ptr[v] = vars.ptr() + v;
		}

		Variant::CallError e;
		obj->call(listener.method, vars_ptr.ptr(), vars_ptr.size(), e);
	}

	recover_in_progress = false;
	reset_in_progress = false;
	rewinding_in_progress = false;
	end_sync = false;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::add_node_data(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {
	if (generate_id) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
		// When generate_id is true, the id must always be undefined.
		CRASH_COND(p_node_data->id != UINT32_MAX);
#endif
		p_node_data->id = organized_node_data.size();
	}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// Make sure the registered nodes have an unique ID.
	// Due to an engine bug, it's possible to have two different nodes with the
	// exact same path:
	//		- Create a scene.
	//		- Add a child with the name `BadChild`.
	//		- Instance the scene into another scene.
	//		- Add a child, under the instanced scene, with the name `BadChild`.
	//	Now you have the scene with two different nodes but same path.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		if (node_data[i]->node->get_path() == p_node_data->node->get_path()) {
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(this, "You have two different nodes with the same path: " + p_node_data->node->get_path() + ". This will cause troubles. Fix it.");
			break;
		}
	}
#endif

	node_data.push_back(p_node_data);

	if (generate_id) {
		organized_node_data.push_back(p_node_data);
	} else {
		if (p_node_data->id != UINT32_MAX) {
			// This node has an ID, make sure to organize it properly.

			if (organized_node_data.size() <= p_node_data->id) {
				expand_organized_node_data_vector((p_node_data->id + 1) - organized_node_data.size());
			}

			organized_node_data[p_node_data->id] = p_node_data;
		}
	}

	if (p_node_data->is_controller) {
		node_data_controllers.push_back(p_node_data);
		reset_controller(p_node_data);
	}

	if (synchronizer) {
		synchronizer->on_node_added(p_node_data);
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::drop_node_data(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {
	if (synchronizer) {
		synchronizer->on_node_removed(p_node_data);
	}

	if (p_node_data->controlled_by) {
		// This node is controlled by another one, remove from that node.
		p_node_data->controlled_by->controlled_nodes.erase(p_node_data);
		p_node_data->controlled_by = nullptr;
	}

	// Set all controlled nodes as not controlled by this.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_node_data->controlled_nodes.size(); i += 1) {
		p_node_data->controlled_nodes[i]->controlled_by = nullptr;
	}
	p_node_data->controlled_nodes.clear();

	if (p_node_data->is_controller) {
		// This is a controller, make sure to reset the peers.
		static_cast<NetworkedController *>(p_node_data->node)->set_scene_synchronizer(nullptr);
		dirty_peers();
		node_data_controllers.erase(p_node_data);
	}

	node_data.erase(p_node_data);

	if (p_node_data->id < organized_node_data.size()) {
		// Never resize this vector to keep it sort.
		organized_node_data[p_node_data->id] = nullptr;
	}

	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data_controllers.size(); i += 1) {
		const int64_t index = node_data_controllers[i]->dependency_nodes.find(p_node_data);
		if (index != -1) {
			node_data_controllers[i]->dependency_nodes.remove_unordered(index);
			node_data_controllers[i]->dependency_nodes_end.remove_unordered(index);
		}
	}

	// Remove this `NodeData` from any event listener.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < event_listener.size(); i += 1) {
		while (true) {
			uint32_t index_to_remove = UINT32_MAX;

			// Search.
			for (uint32_t v = 0; v < event_listener[i].watching_vars.size(); v += 1) {
				if (event_listener[i].watching_vars[v].node_data == p_node_data) {
					index_to_remove = v;
					break;
				}
			}

			if (index_to_remove == UINT32_MAX) {
				// Nothing more to do.
				break;
			} else {
				event_listener[i].watching_vars.remove_unordered(index_to_remove);
			}
		}
	}

	memdelete(p_node_data);
}

void SceneSynchronizer::set_node_data_id(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data, NetNodeId p_id) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	CRASH_COND_MSG(generate_id, "This function is not supposed to be called, because this instance is generating the IDs");
#endif
	if (organized_node_data.size() <= p_id) {
		expand_organized_node_data_vector((p_id + 1) - organized_node_data.size());
	}
	p_node_data->id = p_id;
	organized_node_data[p_id] = p_node_data;
	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(this, "NetNodeId: " + itos(p_id) + " just assigned to: " + p_node_data->node->get_path());
}

NetworkedController *SceneSynchronizer::fetch_controller_by_peer(int peer) {
	NetUtility::PeerData *data = peer_data.lookup_ptr(peer);
	if (data && data->controller_id != UINT32_MAX) {
		NetUtility::NodeData *nd = get_node_data(data->controller_id);
		if (nd) {
			if (nd->is_controller) {
				return static_cast<NetworkedController *>(nd->node);
			}
		}
	}
	return nullptr;
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::compare(const Vector2 &p_first, const Vector2 &p_second) const {
	return compare(p_first, p_second, comparison_float_tolerance);
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::compare(const Vector3 &p_first, const Vector3 &p_second) const {
	return compare(p_first, p_second, comparison_float_tolerance);
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::compare(const Variant &p_first, const Variant &p_second) const {
	return compare(p_first, p_second, comparison_float_tolerance);
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::compare(const Vector2 &p_first, const Vector2 &p_second, real_t p_tolerance) {
	return Math::is_equal_approx(p_first.x, p_second.x, p_tolerance) &&
			Math::is_equal_approx(p_first.y, p_second.y, p_tolerance);
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::compare(const Vector3 &p_first, const Vector3 &p_second, real_t p_tolerance) {
	return Math::is_equal_approx(p_first.x, p_second.x, p_tolerance) &&
			Math::is_equal_approx(p_first.y, p_second.y, p_tolerance) &&
			Math::is_equal_approx(p_first.z, p_second.z, p_tolerance);
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::compare(const Variant &p_first, const Variant &p_second, real_t p_tolerance) {
	if (p_first.get_type() != p_second.get_type()) {
		return false;
	}

	// Custom evaluation methods
	switch (p_first.get_type()) {
		case Variant::REAL: {
			return Math::is_equal_approx(p_first, p_second, p_tolerance);
		}
		case Variant::VECTOR2: {
			return compare(Vector2(p_first), Vector2(p_second), p_tolerance);
		}
		case Variant::RECT2: {
			const Rect2 a(p_first);
			const Rect2 b(p_second);
			if (compare(a.position, b.position, p_tolerance)) {
				if (compare(a.size, b.size, p_tolerance)) {
					return true;
				}
			}
			return false;
		}
		case Variant::TRANSFORM2D: {
			const Transform2D a(p_first);
			const Transform2D b(p_second);
			if (compare(a.columns[0], b.columns[0], p_tolerance)) {
				if (compare(a.columns[1], b.columns[1], p_tolerance)) {
					if (compare(a.columns[2], b.columns[2], p_tolerance)) {
						return true;
					}
				}
			}
			return false;
		}
		case Variant::VECTOR3:
			return compare(Vector3(p_first), Vector3(p_second), p_tolerance);

		case Variant::QUATERNION: {
			const Quaternion a = p_first;
			const Quaternion b = p_second;
			const Quaternion r(a - b); // Element wise subtraction.
			return (r.x * r.x + r.y * r.y + r.z * r.z + r.w * r.w) <= (p_tolerance * p_tolerance);
		}
		case Variant::PLANE: {
			const Plane a(p_first);
			const Plane b(p_second);
			if (Math::is_equal_approx(a.d, b.d, p_tolerance)) {
				if (compare(a.normal, b.normal, p_tolerance)) {
					return true;
				}
			}
			return false;
		}
		case Variant::AABB: {
			const AABB a(p_first);
			const AABB b(p_second);
			if (compare(a.position, b.position, p_tolerance)) {
				if (compare(a.size, b.size, p_tolerance)) {
					return true;
				}
			}
			return false;
		}
		case Variant::BASIS: {
			const Basis a = p_first;
			const Basis b = p_second;
			if (compare(a.rows[0], b.rows[0], p_tolerance)) {
				if (compare(a.rows[1], b.rows[1], p_tolerance)) {
					if (compare(a.rows[2], b.rows[2], p_tolerance)) {
						return true;
					}
				}
			}
			return false;
		}
		case Variant::TRANSFORM: {
			const Transform a = p_first;
			const Transform b = p_second;
			if (compare(a.origin, b.origin, p_tolerance)) {
				if (compare(a.basis.rows[0], b.basis.rows[0], p_tolerance)) {
					if (compare(a.basis.rows[1], b.basis.rows[1], p_tolerance)) {
						if (compare(a.basis.rows[2], b.basis.rows[2], p_tolerance)) {
							return true;
						}
					}
				}
			}
			return false;
		}
		case Variant::ARRAY: {
			const Array a = p_first;
			const Array b = p_second;
			if (a.size() != b.size()) {
				return false;
			}
			for (int i = 0; i < a.size(); i += 1) {
				if (compare(a[i], b[i], p_tolerance) == false) {
					return false;
				}
			}
			return true;
		}
		case Variant::DICTIONARY: {
			const Dictionary a = p_first;
			const Dictionary b = p_second;

			if (a.size() != b.size()) {
				return false;
			}

			List<Variant> l;
			a.get_key_list(&l);

			for (const List<Variant>::Element *key = l.front(); key; key = key->next()) {
				if (b.has(key->get()) == false) {
					return false;
				}

				if (compare(
							a.get(key->get(), Variant()),
							b.get(key->get(), Variant()),
							p_tolerance) == false) {
					return false;
				}
			}

			return true;
		}
		default:
			return p_first == p_second;
	}
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_server() const {
	return synchronizer_type == SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_SERVER;
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_client() const {
	return synchronizer_type == SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_CLIENT;
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_no_network() const {
	return synchronizer_type == SYNCHRONIZER_TYPE_NONETWORK;
}

bool SceneSynchronizer::is_networked() const {
	return is_client() || is_server();
}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
void SceneSynchronizer::validate_nodes() {
	LocalVector<NetUtility::NodeData *> null_objects;
	null_objects.reserve(node_data.size());

	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		if (ObjectDB::get_instance(node_data[i]->instance_id) == nullptr) {
			// Mark for removal.
			null_objects.push_back(node_data[i]);
		}
	}

	// Removes the invalidated `NodeData`.
	if (null_objects.size()) {
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(this, "At least one node has been removed from the tree without the SceneSynchronizer noticing. This shouldn't happen.");
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < null_objects.size(); i += 1) {
			drop_node_data(null_objects[i]);
		}
	}
}
#endif

void SceneSynchronizer::purge_node_dependencies() {
	if (is_client() == false) {
		return;
	}

	// Clear the controller dependencies.
	ClientSynchronizer *client_sync = static_cast<ClientSynchronizer *>(synchronizer);

	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data_controllers.size(); i += 1) {
		for (
				int d = 0;
				d < int(node_data_controllers[i]->dependency_nodes_end.size());
				d += 1) {
			if (node_data_controllers[i]->dependency_nodes_end[d] < client_sync->last_checked_input) {
				// This controller dependency can be cleared because the server
				// snapshot check has
				node_data_controllers[i]->dependency_nodes.remove_unordered(d);
				node_data_controllers[i]->dependency_nodes_end.remove_unordered(d);
				d -= 1;
			}
		}
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::expand_organized_node_data_vector(uint32_t p_size) {
	const uint32_t from = organized_node_data.size();
	organized_node_data.resize(from + p_size);
	memset(organized_node_data.ptr() + from, 0, sizeof(void *) * p_size);
}

NetUtility::NodeData *SceneSynchronizer::find_node_data(const Node *p_node) {
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		if (node_data[i] == nullptr) {
			continue;
		}
		if (node_data[i]->instance_id == p_node->get_instance_id()) {
			return node_data[i];
		}
	}
	return nullptr;
}

const NetUtility::NodeData *SceneSynchronizer::find_node_data(const Node *p_node) const {
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		if (node_data[i] == nullptr) {
			continue;
		}
		if (node_data[i]->instance_id == p_node->get_instance_id()) {
			return node_data[i];
		}
	}
	return nullptr;
}

NetUtility::NodeData *SceneSynchronizer::get_node_data(NetNodeId p_id) {
	ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_V(p_id, organized_node_data.size(), nullptr);
	return organized_node_data[p_id];
}

const NetUtility::NodeData *SceneSynchronizer::get_node_data(NetNodeId p_id) const {
	ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_V(p_id, organized_node_data.size(), nullptr);
	return organized_node_data[p_id];
}

NetNodeId SceneSynchronizer::get_biggest_node_id() const {
	return organized_node_data.size() == 0 ? UINT32_MAX : organized_node_data.size() - 1;
}

void SceneSynchronizer::reset_controllers() {
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < node_data_controllers.size(); i += 1) {
		reset_controller(node_data_controllers[i]);
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::reset_controller(NetUtility::NodeData *p_controller_nd) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// This can't happen because the callers make sure the `NodeData` is a
	// controller.
	CRASH_COND(p_controller_nd->is_controller == false);
#endif

	NetworkedController *controller = static_cast<NetworkedController *>(p_controller_nd->node);

	// Reset the controller type.
	if (controller->controller != nullptr) {
		memdelete(controller->controller);
		controller->controller = nullptr;
		controller->controller_type = NetworkedController::CONTROLLER_TYPE_NULL;
		controller->set_physics_process_internal(false);
	}

	if (get_tree() == nullptr) {
		if (synchronizer) {
			synchronizer->on_controller_reset(p_controller_nd);
		}

		// Nothing to do.
		return;
	}

	if (get_tree()->get_multiplayer()->get_network_peer().is_null()) {
		controller->controller_type = NetworkedController::CONTROLLER_TYPE_NONETWORK;
		controller->controller = memnew(NoNetController(controller));
	} else if (get_tree()->get_multiplayer()->is_network_server()) {
		if (controller->get_server_controlled()) {
			controller->controller_type = NetworkedController::CONTROLLER_TYPE_AUTONOMOUS_SERVER;
			controller->controller = memnew(AutonomousServerController(controller));
		} else {
			controller->controller_type = NetworkedController::CONTROLLER_TYPE_SERVER;
			controller->controller = memnew(ServerController(controller, controller->get_network_traced_frames()));
		}
	} else if (controller->is_network_master() && controller->get_server_controlled() == false) {
		controller->controller_type = NetworkedController::CONTROLLER_TYPE_PLAYER;
		controller->controller = memnew(PlayerController(controller));
	} else {
		controller->controller_type = NetworkedController::CONTROLLER_TYPE_DOLL;
		controller->controller = memnew(DollController(controller));
		controller->set_physics_process_internal(true);
	}

	dirty_peers();
	controller->controller->ready();
	controller->notify_controller_reset();

	if (synchronizer) {
		synchronizer->on_controller_reset(p_controller_nd);
	}
}

void SceneSynchronizer::process() {
	PROFILE_NODE

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	validate_nodes();
	// Never triggered because this function is called by `PHYSICS_PROCESS`,
	// notification that is emitted only when the node is in the tree.
	// When the node is in the tree, there is no way that the `synchronizer` is
	// null.
	CRASH_COND(synchronizer == nullptr);
#endif

	synchronizer->process();
	purge_node_dependencies();
}

void SceneSynchronizer::pull_node_changes(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {
	Node *node = p_node_data->node;

	for (NetVarId var_id = 0; var_id < p_node_data->vars.size(); var_id += 1) {
		if (p_node_data->vars[var_id].enabled == false) {
			continue;
		}

		const Variant old_val = p_node_data->vars[var_id].var.value;
		const Variant new_val = node->get(p_node_data->vars[var_id].var.name);

		if (!compare(old_val, new_val)) {
			p_node_data->vars[var_id].var.value = new_val.duplicate(true);
			change_event_add(
					p_node_data,
					var_id,
					old_val);
		}
	}
}

Synchronizer::Synchronizer(SceneSynchronizer *p_node) :
		scene_synchronizer(p_node) {
}

NoNetSynchronizer::NoNetSynchronizer(SceneSynchronizer *p_node) :
		Synchronizer(p_node) {
	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->setup_debugger("nonet", 0, scene_synchronizer->get_tree());
}

void NoNetSynchronizer::clear() {
	enabled = true;
	frame_count = 0;
}

void NoNetSynchronizer::process() {
	if (unlikely(enabled == false)) {
		return;
	}

	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "NoNetSynchronizer::process", true);

	const uint32_t frame_index = frame_count;
	frame_count += 1;

	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->scene_sync_process_start(scene_synchronizer);

	const double physics_ticks_per_second = Engine::get_singleton()->get_physics_ticks_per_second();
	const double delta = 1.0 / physics_ticks_per_second;

	// Process the scene
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_synchronizer->node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->node_data[i];
		nd->process(delta);
	}

	// Process the controllers_node_data
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_synchronizer->node_data_controllers.size(); i += 1) {
		NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->node_data_controllers[i];
		static_cast<NetworkedController *>(nd->node)->get_nonet_controller()->process(delta);
	}

	// Execute the actions.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pending_actions.size(); i += 1) {
		pending_actions[i].execute();
	}
	// No need to do anything else, just claen the acts.
	pending_actions.clear();

	// Pull the changes.
	scene_synchronizer->change_events_begin(NetEventFlag::CHANGE);
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_synchronizer->node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->node_data[i];
		scene_synchronizer->pull_node_changes(nd);
	}
	scene_synchronizer->change_events_flush();

	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->scene_sync_process_end(scene_synchronizer);
	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->write_dump(0, frame_index);
	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->start_new_frame();
}

void NoNetSynchronizer::on_action_triggered(
		NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data,
		NetActionId p_id,
		const Array &p_arguments,
		const Vector<int> &p_recipients) {
	NetActionProcessor action_processor = NetActionProcessor(p_node_data, p_id, p_arguments);
	if (action_processor.server_validate()) {
		pending_actions.push_back(action_processor);
	} else {
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "The `" + action_processor + "` action validation returned `false`. The action is discarded.");
	}
}

void NoNetSynchronizer::set_enabled(bool p_enabled) {
	if (enabled == p_enabled) {
		// Nothing to do.
		return;
	}

	enabled = p_enabled;

	if (enabled) {
		scene_synchronizer->emit_signal("sync_started");
	} else {
		scene_synchronizer->emit_signal("sync_paused");
	}
}

bool NoNetSynchronizer::is_enabled() const {
	return enabled;
}

ServerSynchronizer::ServerSynchronizer(SceneSynchronizer *p_node) :
		Synchronizer(p_node) {
	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->setup_debugger("server", 0, scene_synchronizer->get_tree());
}

void ServerSynchronizer::clear() {
	state_notifier_timer = 0.0;
	// Release the internal memory.
	changes.reset();
}

void ServerSynchronizer::process() {
	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "ServerSynchronizer::process", true);

	scene_synchronizer->update_peers();

	const double physics_ticks_per_second = Engine::get_singleton()->get_physics_ticks_per_second();
	const double delta = 1.0 / physics_ticks_per_second;

	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->scene_sync_process_start(scene_synchronizer);

	// Process the scene
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_synchronizer->node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->node_data[i];
		nd->process(delta);
	}

	// Process the controllers_node_data
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_synchronizer->node_data_controllers.size(); i += 1) {
		NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->node_data_controllers[i];
		static_cast<NetworkedController *>(nd->node)->get_server_controller()->process(delta);
	}

	// Process the actions
	execute_actions();

	// Pull the changes.
	scene_synchronizer->change_events_begin(NetEventFlag::CHANGE);
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_synchronizer->node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->node_data[i];
		scene_synchronizer->pull_node_changes(nd);
	}
	scene_synchronizer->change_events_flush();

	process_snapshot_notificator(delta);

	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->scene_sync_process_end(scene_synchronizer);

	clean_pending_actions();
	check_missing_actions();

#if DEBUG_ENABLED
	// Write the debug dump for each peer.
	for (
			OAHashMap<int, NetUtility::PeerData>::Iterator peer_it = scene_synchronizer->peer_data.iter();
			peer_it.valid;
			peer_it = scene_synchronizer->peer_data.next_iter(peer_it)) {
		if (unlikely(peer_it.value->controller_id == UINT32_MAX)) {
			continue;
		}

		const NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->get_node_data(peer_it.value->controller_id);
		const uint32_t current_input_id = static_cast<const NetworkedController *>(nd->node)->get_server_controller()->get_current_input_id();
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->write_dump(*(peer_it.key), current_input_id);
	}
	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->start_new_frame();
#endif
}

void ServerSynchronizer::on_node_added(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// Can't happen on server
	CRASH_COND(scene_synchronizer->is_recovered());
	// On server the ID is always known.
	CRASH_COND(p_node_data->id == UINT32_MAX);
#endif

	if (changes.size() <= p_node_data->id) {
		changes.resize(p_node_data->id + 1);
	}

	changes[p_node_data->id].not_known_before = true;
}

void ServerSynchronizer::on_node_removed(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {
	// Remove the actions as the `NodeData` is gone.
	for (int64_t i = int64_t(server_actions.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i -= 1) {
		if (server_actions[i].action_processor.nd == p_node_data) {
			server_actions.remove_unordered(i);
		}
	}
}

void ServerSynchronizer::on_variable_added(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data, const StringName &p_var_name) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// Can't happen on server
	CRASH_COND(scene_synchronizer->is_recovered());
	// On server the ID is always known.
	CRASH_COND(p_node_data->id == UINT32_MAX);
#endif

	if (changes.size() <= p_node_data->id) {
		changes.resize(p_node_data->id + 1);
	}

	changes[p_node_data->id].vars.insert(p_var_name);
	changes[p_node_data->id].uknown_vars.insert(p_var_name);
}

void ServerSynchronizer::on_variable_changed(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data, NetVarId p_var_id, const Variant &p_old_value, int p_flag) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// Can't happen on server
	CRASH_COND(scene_synchronizer->is_recovered());
	// On server the ID is always known.
	CRASH_COND(p_node_data->id == UINT32_MAX);
#endif

	if (changes.size() <= p_node_data->id) {
		changes.resize(p_node_data->id + 1);
	}

	changes[p_node_data->id].vars.insert(p_node_data->vars[p_var_id].var.name);
}

void ServerSynchronizer::on_action_triggered(
		NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data,
		NetActionId p_id,
		const Array &p_arguments,
		const Vector<int> &p_recipients) {
	// The server can just trigger the action.

	// Definte the action index.
	const uint32_t server_action_token = server_actions_count;
	server_actions_count += 1;

	const uint32_t index = server_actions.size();
	server_actions.resize(index + 1);

	server_actions[index].prepare_processor(p_node_data, p_id, p_arguments);
	server_actions[index].sender_peer = 1;
	server_actions[index].triggerer_action_token = server_action_token;
	server_actions[index].action_token = server_action_token;

	// Trigger this action on the next tick.
	for (
			OAHashMap<int, uint32_t>::Iterator it = peers_next_action_trigger_input_id.iter();
			it.valid;
			it = peers_next_action_trigger_input_id.next_iter(it)) {
		server_actions[index].peers_executed_input_id[*it.key] = *it.value;
	}
	server_actions[index].recipients = p_recipients;

	// Now the server can propagate the actions to the clients.
	send_actions_to_clients();
}

void ServerSynchronizer::on_actions_received(
		int p_sender_peer,
		const LocalVector<SenderNetAction> &p_actions) {
	NetActionSenderInfo *sender = senders_info.lookup_ptr(p_sender_peer);
	if (sender == nullptr) {
		senders_info.set(p_sender_peer, NetActionSenderInfo());
		sender = senders_info.lookup_ptr(p_sender_peer);
	}

	NetworkedController *controller = scene_synchronizer->fetch_controller_by_peer(p_sender_peer);
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(controller == nullptr, "[FATAL] The peer `" + itos(p_sender_peer) + "` is not associated to any controller, though an Action was generated by the client.");

	for (uint32_t g = 0; g < p_actions.size(); g += 1) {
		const SenderNetAction &action = p_actions[g];

		ERR_CONTINUE_MSG(action.get_action_info().can_client_trigger, "[CHEATER WARNING] This action `" + action.get_action_info().act_func + "` is not supposed to be triggered by the client. Is the client cheating? (Normally the NetSync aborts this kind of request on client side).");

		const bool already_received = sender->process_received_action(action.action_token);
		if (already_received) {
			// Already received: nothing to do.
			continue;
		}

		// Validate the action.
		if (!action.action_processor.server_validate()) {
			// The action is not valid just discard it.
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "The `" + action.action_processor + "` action validation returned `false`. The action is discarded. SenderPeer: `" + itos(p_sender_peer) + "`.");
			continue;
		}

		// The server assigns a new action index, so we can globally reference the actions using a
		// single number.
		const uint32_t server_action_token = server_actions_count;
		server_actions_count += 1;

		const uint32_t index = server_actions.size();
		server_actions.push_back(action);
		server_actions[index].triggerer_action_token = server_actions[index].action_token;
		server_actions[index].action_token = server_action_token;

		// Set the action execution so for all peer based on when it was executed on the client.
		const uint32_t action_executed_input_id = action.peer_get_executed_input_id(p_sender_peer);
		if (action.get_action_info().wait_server_validation ||
				controller->get_current_input_id() >= action_executed_input_id) {
			// The action will be executed by the sxerver ASAP:
			// - This can happen if `wait_server_validation` is used
			// - The action was received too late. It's necessary to re-schedule the action and notify the
			//   client.

			for (
					OAHashMap<int, uint32_t>::Iterator it = peers_next_action_trigger_input_id.iter();
					it.valid;
					it = peers_next_action_trigger_input_id.next_iter(it)) {
				// This code set the `executed_input_id` to the next frame: similarly as done when the
				// `Action is triggered on the server (check `ServerSynchronizer::on_action_triggered`).
				server_actions[index].peers_executed_input_id[*it.key] = *it.value;
			}

			// Notify the sender client to adjust its snapshots.
			server_actions[index].sender_executed_time_changed = true;

		} else {
			ERR_CONTINUE_MSG(action_executed_input_id == UINT32_MAX, "[FATAL] The `executed_input_id` is missing on the received action: The action is not `wait_server_validation` so the `input_id` should be available.");

			// All is looking good. Set the action input_id to other peers relative to the sender_peer:
			// so to execute the Action in Sync.
			const uint32_t delta_actions = action_executed_input_id - controller->get_current_input_id();

			for (
					OAHashMap<int, uint32_t>::Iterator it = peers_next_action_trigger_input_id.iter();
					it.valid;
					it = peers_next_action_trigger_input_id.next_iter(it)) {
				if ((*it.key) == p_sender_peer) {
					// Already set.
					continue;
				} else {
					// Each controller has its own `input_id`: This code calculates and set the `input_id`
					// relative to the specific peer, so that all will execute the action at the right time.
					NetworkedController *peer_controller = scene_synchronizer->fetch_controller_by_peer(*it.key);
					ERR_CONTINUE(peer_controller == nullptr);
					server_actions[index].peers_executed_input_id[*it.key] = peer_controller->get_current_input_id() + delta_actions;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// Now the server can propagate the actions to the clients.
	send_actions_to_clients();
}

void ServerSynchronizer::process_snapshot_notificator(real_t p_delta) {
	if (scene_synchronizer->peer_data.empty()) {
		// No one is listening.
		return;
	}

	// Notify the state if needed
	state_notifier_timer += p_delta;
	const bool notify_state = state_notifier_timer >= scene_synchronizer->get_server_notify_state_interval();

	if (notify_state) {
		state_notifier_timer = 0.0;
	}

	Vector<Variant> full_global_nodes_snapshot;
	Vector<Variant> delta_global_nodes_snapshot;
	for (
			OAHashMap<int, NetUtility::PeerData>::Iterator peer_it = scene_synchronizer->peer_data.iter();
			peer_it.valid;
			peer_it = scene_synchronizer->peer_data.next_iter(peer_it)) {
		if (unlikely(peer_it.value->enabled == false)) {
			// This peer is disabled.
			continue;
		}
		if (peer_it.value->force_notify_snapshot == false && notify_state == false) {
			// Nothing to do.
			continue;
		}

		peer_it.value->force_notify_snapshot = false;

		Vector<Variant> snap;

		NetUtility::NodeData *nd = peer_it.value->controller_id == UINT32_MAX ? nullptr : scene_synchronizer->get_node_data(peer_it.value->controller_id);
		if (nd) {
			// Add the controller input id at the beginning of the frame.
			snap.push_back(true);
			NetworkedController *controller = static_cast<NetworkedController *>(nd->node);
			snap.push_back(controller->get_current_input_id());

			ERR_CONTINUE_MSG(nd->is_controller == false, "[BUG] The NodeData fetched is not a controller: `" + nd->node->get_path() + "`.");
			controller_generate_snapshot(nd, peer_it.value->need_full_snapshot, snap);
		} else {
			snap.push_back(false);
		}

		if (peer_it.value->need_full_snapshot) {
			peer_it.value->need_full_snapshot = false;
			if (full_global_nodes_snapshot.size() == 0) {
				full_global_nodes_snapshot = global_nodes_generate_snapshot(true);
			}
			snap.append_array(full_global_nodes_snapshot);

		} else {
			if (delta_global_nodes_snapshot.size() == 0) {
				delta_global_nodes_snapshot = global_nodes_generate_snapshot(false);
			}
			snap.append_array(delta_global_nodes_snapshot);
		}

		scene_synchronizer->rpc_id(*peer_it.key, "_rpc_send_state", snap);

		if (nd) {
			NetworkedController *controller = static_cast<NetworkedController *>(nd->node);
			controller->get_server_controller()->notify_send_state();
		}
	}

	if (notify_state) {
		// The state got notified, mark this as checkpoint so the next state
		// will contains only the changed things.
		changes.clear();
	}
}

Vector<Variant> ServerSynchronizer::global_nodes_generate_snapshot(bool p_force_full_snapshot) const {
	Vector<Variant> snapshot_data;

	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_synchronizer->node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		const NetUtility::NodeData *node_data = scene_synchronizer->node_data[i];

		if (node_data == nullptr) {
			continue;

		} else if (node_data->is_controller || node_data->controlled_by != nullptr) {
			// Stkip any controller.
			continue;

		} else {
			generate_snapshot_node_data(
					node_data,
					p_force_full_snapshot ? SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_FORCE_FULL : SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_NORMAL,
					snapshot_data);
		}
	}

	return snapshot_data;
}

void ServerSynchronizer::controller_generate_snapshot(
		const NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data,
		bool p_force_full_snapshot,
		Vector<Variant> &r_snapshot_result) const {
	CRASH_COND(p_node_data->is_controller == false);

	// Add the Controller and Controlled node `NodePath`: if unknown.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_synchronizer->node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		const NetUtility::NodeData *node_data = scene_synchronizer->node_data[i];

		if (node_data == nullptr) {
			continue;

		} else if (node_data->is_controller == false && node_data->controlled_by == nullptr) {
			// This is not a controller, skip.
			continue;

		} else if (node_data == p_node_data || node_data->controlled_by == p_node_data) {
			// Skip this node because we will collect those info just after this loop.
			// Here we want to collect only the other controllers.
			continue;
		}

		// This is a controller, network only the `NodePath` if it`s unkwnown.
		generate_snapshot_node_data(
				node_data,
				p_force_full_snapshot ? SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_FORCE_NODE_PATH_ONLY : SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_NODE_PATH_ONLY,
				r_snapshot_result);
	}

	generate_snapshot_node_data(
			p_node_data,
			p_force_full_snapshot ? SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_FORCE_FULL : SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_NORMAL,
			r_snapshot_result);

	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_node_data->controlled_nodes.size(); i += 1) {
		generate_snapshot_node_data(
				p_node_data->controlled_nodes[i],
				p_force_full_snapshot ? SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_FORCE_FULL : SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_NORMAL,
				r_snapshot_result);
	}
}

void ServerSynchronizer::generate_snapshot_node_data(
		const NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data,
		SnapshotGenerationMode p_mode,
		Vector<Variant> &r_snapshot_data) const {
	// The packet data is an array that contains the informations to update the
	// client snapshot.
	//
	// It's composed as follows:
	//  [NODE, VARIABLE, Value, VARIABLE, Value, VARIABLE, value, NIL,
	//  NODE, INPUT ID, VARIABLE, Value, VARIABLE, Value, NIL,
	//  NODE, VARIABLE, Value, VARIABLE, Value, NIL]
	//
	// Each node ends with a NIL, and the NODE and the VARIABLE are special:
	// - NODE, can be an array of two variables [Net Node ID, NodePath] or directly
	//         a Node ID. Obviously the array is sent only the first time.
	// - INPUT ID, this is optional and is used only when the node is a controller.
	// - VARIABLE, can be an array with the ID and the variable name, or just
	//              the ID; similarly as is for the NODE the array is send only
	//              the first time.

	if (p_node_data->node == nullptr || p_node_data->node->is_inside_tree() == false) {
		return;
	}

	const bool force_using_node_path = p_mode == SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_FORCE_FULL || p_mode == SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_FORCE_NODE_PATH_ONLY || p_mode == SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_NODE_PATH_ONLY;
	const bool force_snapshot_node_path = p_mode == SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_FORCE_FULL || p_mode == SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_FORCE_NODE_PATH_ONLY;
	const bool force_snapshot_variables = p_mode == SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_FORCE_FULL;
	const bool skip_snapshot_variables = p_mode == SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_FORCE_NODE_PATH_ONLY || p_mode == SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_NODE_PATH_ONLY;
	const bool force_using_variable_name = p_mode == SNAPSHOT_GENERATION_MODE_FORCE_FULL;

	const Change *change = p_node_data->id >= changes.size() ? nullptr : changes.ptr() + p_node_data->id;

	const bool unknown = change != nullptr && change->not_known_before;
	const bool node_has_changes = change != nullptr && change->vars.empty() == false;

	// Insert NODE DATA.
	Variant snap_node_data;
	if (force_using_node_path || unknown) {
		Vector<Variant> _snap_node_data;
		_snap_node_data.resize(2);
		_snap_node_data.write[0] = p_node_data->id;
		_snap_node_data.write[1] = p_node_data->node->get_path();
		snap_node_data = _snap_node_data;
	} else {
		// This node is already known on clients, just set the node ID.
		snap_node_data = p_node_data->id;
	}

	if ((node_has_changes && skip_snapshot_variables == false) || force_snapshot_node_path || unknown) {
		r_snapshot_data.push_back(snap_node_data);
	} else {
		// It has no changes, skip this node.
		return;
	}

	if (force_snapshot_variables || (node_has_changes && skip_snapshot_variables == false)) {
		// Insert the node variables.
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_node_data->vars.size(); i += 1) {
			const NetUtility::VarData &var = p_node_data->vars[i];
			if (var.enabled == false) {
				continue;
			}

			if (force_snapshot_variables == false && change->vars.has(var.var.name) == false) {
				// This is a delta snapshot and this variable is the same as
				// before. Skip it.
				continue;
			}

			Variant var_info;
			if (force_using_variable_name || change->uknown_vars.has(var.var.name)) {
				Vector<Variant> _var_info;
				_var_info.resize(2);
				_var_info.write[0] = var.id;
				_var_info.write[1] = var.var.name;
				var_info = _var_info;
			} else {
				var_info = var.id;
			}

			r_snapshot_data.push_back(var_info);
			r_snapshot_data.push_back(var.var.value);
		}
	}

	// Insert NIL.
	r_snapshot_data.push_back(Variant());
}

void ServerSynchronizer::execute_actions() {
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < server_actions.size(); i += 1) {
		if (server_actions[i].locally_executed) {
			// Already executed.
			continue;
		}

		// Take the controller associated to the sender_peer, to extract the current `input_id`.
		int sender_peer = server_actions[i].sender_peer;
		uint32_t executed_input_id = UINT32_MAX;
		if (sender_peer == 1) {
			if (unlikely(scene_synchronizer->peer_data.iter().valid == false)) {
				// No peers to take as reference to execute this Action, so just execute it right away.
				server_actions[i].locally_executed = true;
				server_actions[i].action_processor.execute();
				continue;
			}

			// Since this action was triggered by the server, and the server specify as
			// execution_input_id the same delta for all the peers: in order to execute this action
			// on the server we can just use any peer as reference to know when it's the right time
			// to execute the Action.
			// So it uses the first available peer.
			sender_peer = *scene_synchronizer->peer_data.iter().key;
		}

		NetworkedController *controller = scene_synchronizer->fetch_controller_by_peer(sender_peer);

		if (unlikely(controller == nullptr)) {
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_warning(scene_synchronizer, "ServerSnchronizer::execute_actions. The peer `" + itos(sender_peer) + "` doesn't have any controller associated, but the Action (`" + server_actions[i].action_processor + "`) was generated. Maybe the character disconnected?");
			server_actions[i].locally_executed = true;
			server_actions[i].action_processor.execute();
			continue;
		}

		executed_input_id = server_actions[i].peer_get_executed_input_id(sender_peer);
		if (unlikely(executed_input_id == UINT32_MAX)) {
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(scene_synchronizer, "[FATAL] The `executed_input_id` is `UINT32_MAX` which means it was unable to fetch the `controller_input_id` from the peer `" + itos(executed_input_id) + "`. Action: `" + server_actions[i].action_processor + "`");
			// This is likely a bug, so do not even bother executing it.
			// Marking as executed so this action is dropped.
			server_actions[i].locally_executed = true;
			continue;
		}

		if (controller->get_current_input_id() >= executed_input_id) {
			if (unlikely(controller->get_current_input_id() > executed_input_id)) {
				SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_warning(scene_synchronizer, "ServerSnchronizer::execute_actions. The action `" + server_actions[i].action_processor + "` was planned to be executed on the frame `" + itos(executed_input_id) + "` while the current controller (`" + controller->get_path() + "`) frame is `" + itos(controller->get_current_input_id()) + "`. Since the execution_frame is adjusted when the action is received on the server, this case is triggered when the client stop communicating for some time and some inputs are skipped.");
			}

			// It's time to execute the Action, Yey!
			server_actions[i].locally_executed = true;
			server_actions[i].action_processor.execute();
		}
	}

	// Advance the action `input_id` for each peer, so we know when the next action will be triggered.
	for (OAHashMap<int, NetUtility::PeerData>::Iterator it = scene_synchronizer->peer_data.iter();
			it.valid;
			it = scene_synchronizer->peer_data.next_iter(it)) {
		// The peer
		const int peer_id = *it.key;

		NetworkedController *controller = scene_synchronizer->fetch_controller_by_peer(peer_id);
		if (controller && controller->get_current_input_id() != UINT32_MAX) {
			peers_next_action_trigger_input_id.set(peer_id, controller->get_current_input_id() + 1);
		}
	}
}

void ServerSynchronizer::send_actions_to_clients() {
	const uint64_t now = OS::get_singleton()->get_ticks_msec();

	LocalVector<SenderNetAction *> packet_actions;

	// First take the significant actions to network.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < server_actions.size(); i += 1) {
		if (int(server_actions[i].send_count) >= scene_synchronizer->get_actions_redundancy()) {
			// Nothing to do.
			continue;
		}

		if ((server_actions[i].send_timestamp + 2 /*ms - give some room*/) > now) {
			// Nothing to do.
			continue;
		}

		server_actions[i].send_timestamp = now;
		server_actions[i].send_count += 1;
		packet_actions.push_back(&server_actions[i]);
	}

	if (packet_actions.size() == 0) {
		// Nothing to send.
		return;
	}

	// For each peer
	for (OAHashMap<int, NetUtility::PeerData>::Iterator it = scene_synchronizer->peer_data.iter();
			it.valid;
			it = scene_synchronizer->peer_data.next_iter(it)) {
		// Send to peers.
		const int peer_id = *it.key;

		// Collects the actions importants for this peer.
		LocalVector<SenderNetAction *> peer_packet_actions;
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < packet_actions.size(); i += 1) {
			if (
					(
							packet_actions[i]->sender_peer == peer_id &&
							packet_actions[i]->get_action_info().wait_server_validation == false &&
							packet_actions[i]->sender_executed_time_changed == false) ||
					(packet_actions[i]->recipients.size() > 0 &&
							packet_actions[i]->recipients.find(peer_id) == -1)) {
				// This peer must not receive the action.
				continue;
			} else {
				// This peer has to receive and execute this action.
				peer_packet_actions.push_back(packet_actions[i]);
			}
		}

		if (peer_packet_actions.size() == 0) {
			// Nothing to network for this peer.
			continue;
		}

		// Encode the actions.
		DataBuffer db;
		db.begin_write(0);
		net_action::encode_net_action(packet_actions, peer_id, db);
		db.dry();

		// Send the action to the peer.
		scene_synchronizer->rpc_unreliable_id(
				peer_id,
				"_rpc_send_actions",
				db.get_buffer().get_bytes());
	}
}

void ServerSynchronizer::clean_pending_actions() {
	// The packet will contains the most recent actions.
	for (int64_t i = int64_t(server_actions.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i -= 1) {
		if (
				server_actions[i].locally_executed == false ||
				int(server_actions[i].send_count) < scene_synchronizer->get_actions_redundancy()) {
			// Still somethin to do.
			continue;
		}

		server_actions.remove_unordered(i);
	}
}

void ServerSynchronizer::check_missing_actions() {
	for (
			OAHashMap<int, NetActionSenderInfo>::Iterator it = senders_info.iter();
			it.valid;
			it = senders_info.next_iter(it)) {
		it.value->check_missing_actions_and_clean_up(scene_synchronizer);
	}
}

ClientSynchronizer::ClientSynchronizer(SceneSynchronizer *p_node) :
		Synchronizer(p_node) {
	clear();

	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->setup_debugger("client", 0, scene_synchronizer->get_tree());
}

void ClientSynchronizer::clear() {
	player_controller_node_data = nullptr;
	node_paths.clear();
	last_received_snapshot.input_id = UINT32_MAX;
	last_received_snapshot.node_vars.clear();
	client_snapshots.clear();
	server_snapshots.clear();
	last_checked_input = 0;
	enabled = true;
	need_full_snapshot_notified = false;
}

void ClientSynchronizer::process() {
	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "ClientSynchronizer::process", true);

	if (unlikely(player_controller_node_data == nullptr || enabled == false)) {
		// No player controller or disabled so nothing to do.
		return;
	}

	const double physics_ticks_per_second = Engine::get_singleton()->get_physics_ticks_per_second();
	const double delta = 1.0 / physics_ticks_per_second;

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	if (unlikely(Engine::get_singleton()->get_frames_per_second() < physics_ticks_per_second)) {
		const bool silent = !ProjectSettings::get_singleton()->get_setting("NetworkSynchronizer/debugger/log_debug_fps_warnings");
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_warning(scene_synchronizer, "Current FPS is " + itos(Engine::get_singleton()->get_frames_per_second()) + ", but the minimum required FPS is " + itos(physics_ticks_per_second) + ", the client is unable to generate enough inputs for the server.", silent);
	}
#endif

	NetworkedController *controller = static_cast<NetworkedController *>(player_controller_node_data->node);
	PlayerController *player_controller = controller->get_player_controller();

	// Reset this here, so even when `sub_ticks` is zero (and it's not
	// updated due to process is not called), we can still have the corect
	// data.
	controller->player_set_has_new_input(false);

	// Due to some lag we may want to speed up the input_packet
	// generation, for this reason here I'm performing a sub tick.
	//
	// keep in mind that we are just pretending that the time
	// is advancing faster, for this reason we are still using
	// `delta` to step the controllers_node_data.
	//
	// The dolls may want to speed up too, so to consume the inputs faster
	// and get back in time with the server.
	int sub_ticks = player_controller->calculates_sub_ticks(delta, physics_ticks_per_second);

	if (sub_ticks == 0) {
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "No sub ticks: this is not bu a bug; it's the lag compensation algorithm.", true);
	}

	while (sub_ticks > 0) {
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "ClientSynchronizer::process::sub_process " + itos(sub_ticks), true);
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->scene_sync_process_start(scene_synchronizer);

		// Process the scene.
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_synchronizer->node_data.size(); i += 1) {
			NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->node_data[i];
			nd->process(delta);
		}

		// Process the player controllers_node_data.
		player_controller->process(delta);

		// Process the actions
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pending_actions.size(); i += 1) {
			if (pending_actions[i].locally_executed) {
				// Already executed.
				continue;
			}

			if (pending_actions[i].client_get_executed_input_id() > player_controller->get_current_input_id()) {
				// Not time yet.
				continue;
			}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
			if (pending_actions[i].sent_by_the_server == false) {
				// The executed_frame is set using `actions_input_id` which is correctly advanced: so itsn't
				// expected that this is different. Please make sure this never happens.
				CRASH_COND_MSG(pending_actions[i].client_get_executed_input_id() != player_controller->get_current_input_id(), "Action executed_input_id: `" + itos(pending_actions[i].client_get_executed_input_id()) + "` is different from current action `" + itos(player_controller->get_current_input_id()) + "`");
			}
#endif

			pending_actions[i].locally_executed = true;
			pending_actions[i].action_processor.execute();
		}

		actions_input_id = player_controller->get_current_input_id() + 1;

		// Pull the changes.
		scene_synchronizer->change_events_begin(NetEventFlag::CHANGE);
		for (NetNodeId i = 0; i < scene_synchronizer->node_data.size(); i += 1) {
			NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->node_data[i];
			scene_synchronizer->pull_node_changes(nd);
		}
		scene_synchronizer->change_events_flush();

		if (controller->player_has_new_input()) {
			store_snapshot();
		}

		sub_ticks -= 1;
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->scene_sync_process_end(scene_synchronizer);

#if DEBUG_ENABLED
		if (sub_ticks > 0) {
			// This is an intermediate sub tick, so store the dumping.
			// The last sub frame is not dumped, untile the end of the frame, so we can capture any subsequent message.
			const int client_peer = scene_synchronizer->get_multiplayer()->get_network_unique_id();
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->write_dump(client_peer, player_controller->get_current_input_id());
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->start_new_frame();
		}
#endif
	}

	process_controllers_recovery(delta);

	// Now trigger the END_SYNC event.
	scene_synchronizer->change_events_begin(NetEventFlag::END_SYNC);
	for (const RBSet<EndSyncEvent>::Element *e = sync_end_events.front();
			e != nullptr;
			e = e->next()) {
		// Check if the values between the variables before the sync and the
		// current one are different.
		if (scene_synchronizer->compare(
					e->get().node_data->vars[e->get().var_id].var.value,
					e->get().old_value) == false) {
			// Are different so we need to emit the `END_SYNC`.
			scene_synchronizer->change_event_add(
					e->get().node_data,
					e->get().var_id,
					e->get().old_value);
		}
	}
	sync_end_events.clear();

	scene_synchronizer->change_events_flush();

	send_actions_to_server();
	clean_pending_actions();
	check_missing_actions();

#if DEBUG_ENABLED
	const int client_peer = scene_synchronizer->get_multiplayer()->get_network_unique_id();
	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->write_dump(client_peer, player_controller->get_current_input_id());
	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->start_new_frame();
#endif
}

void ClientSynchronizer::receive_snapshot(Variant p_snapshot) {
	// The received snapshot is parsed and stored into the `last_received_snapshot`
	// that contains always the last received snapshot.
	// Later, the snapshot is stored into the server queue.
	// In this way, we are free to pop snapshot from the queue without wondering
	// about losing the data. Indeed the received snapshot is just and
	// incremental update so the last received data is always needed to fully
	// reconstruct it.

	SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "The Client received the server snapshot.", true);

	// Parse server snapshot.
	const bool success = parse_snapshot(p_snapshot);

	if (success == false) {
		return;
	}

	// Finalize data.

	store_controllers_snapshot(
			last_received_snapshot,
			server_snapshots);
}

void ClientSynchronizer::on_node_added(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {
}

void ClientSynchronizer::on_node_removed(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {
	if (player_controller_node_data == p_node_data) {
		player_controller_node_data = nullptr;
		server_snapshots.clear();
		client_snapshots.clear();
	}

	// Remove the actions as the `NodeData` is gone.
	for (int64_t i = int64_t(pending_actions.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i -= 1) {
		if (pending_actions[i].action_processor.nd == p_node_data) {
			pending_actions.remove_unordered(i);
		}
	}

	if (p_node_data->id < uint32_t(last_received_snapshot.node_vars.size())) {
		last_received_snapshot.node_vars.ptrw()[p_node_data->id].clear();
	}
}

void ClientSynchronizer::on_variable_changed(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data, NetVarId p_var_id, const Variant &p_old_value, int p_flag) {
	if (p_flag & NetEventFlag::SYNC) {
		sync_end_events.insert(
				EndSyncEvent{
						p_node_data,
						p_var_id,
						p_old_value });
	}
}

void ClientSynchronizer::on_controller_reset(NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	CRASH_COND(p_node_data->is_controller == false);
#endif

	if (player_controller_node_data == p_node_data) {
		// Reset the node_data.
		player_controller_node_data = nullptr;
		server_snapshots.clear();
		client_snapshots.clear();
	}

	if (static_cast<NetworkedController *>(p_node_data->node)->is_player_controller()) {
		if (player_controller_node_data != nullptr) {
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(scene_synchronizer, "Only one player controller is supported, at the moment. Make sure this is the case.");
		} else {
			// Set this player controller as active.
			player_controller_node_data = p_node_data;
			server_snapshots.clear();
			client_snapshots.clear();
		}
	}
}

void ClientSynchronizer::on_action_triggered(
		NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data,
		NetActionId p_id,
		const Array &p_arguments,
		const Vector<int> &p_recipients) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(p_recipients.size() > 0, "The client can't specify any peer, this feature is restricted to the server.");

	const uint32_t index = pending_actions.size();
	pending_actions.resize(index + 1);

	pending_actions[index].action_token = locally_triggered_actions_count;
	pending_actions[index].triggerer_action_token = locally_triggered_actions_count;
	locally_triggered_actions_count++;

	pending_actions[index].prepare_processor(p_node_data, p_id, p_arguments);

	if (!pending_actions[index].get_action_info().wait_server_validation) {
		// Will be immeditaly executed locally, set the execution frame now so we can network the
		// action right away before it's even executed locally: It's necessary to make this fast!
		pending_actions[index].client_set_executed_input_id(actions_input_id);
		pending_actions[index].locally_executed = false;
	} else {
		// Do not execute locally, the server will send it back once it's time.
		pending_actions[index].locally_executed = true;
	}

	pending_actions[index].sent_by_the_server = false;

	// Network the action.
	send_actions_to_server();
}

void ClientSynchronizer::on_actions_received(
		int sender_peer,
		const LocalVector<SenderNetAction> &p_actions) {
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(sender_peer != 1, "[FATAL] Actions dropped becouse was not sent by the server!");

	for (uint32_t g = 0; g < p_actions.size(); g += 1) {
		const SenderNetAction &action = p_actions[g];

		const bool already_received = server_sender_info.process_received_action(action.action_token);
		if (already_received) {
			// Already known nothing to do.
			continue;
		}

		// Search the snapshot and add the Action to it.
		// NOTE: This is needed in case of rewind to take the action into account.
		NetworkedController *controller = static_cast<NetworkedController *>(player_controller_node_data->node);
		const uint32_t current_input_id = controller->get_current_input_id();

		if (action.client_get_executed_input_id() <= current_input_id) {
			// On the server this action was executed on an already passed frame, insert it inside the snapshot.
			// First search the snapshot:
			bool add_to_snapshots = false;
			for (uint32_t x = 0; x < client_snapshots.size(); x += 1) {
				if (client_snapshots[x].input_id == action.client_get_executed_input_id()) {
					// Insert the action inside the snapshot, so we can execute to reconcile the client and
					// the server: I'm using `UINT32_MAX` because we track only locally executed actions.
					client_snapshots[x].actions.push_back(TokenizedNetActionProcessor(UINT32_MAX, action.action_processor));
					add_to_snapshots = true;
					break;
				}
			}

			if (!add_to_snapshots) {
				SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_warning(scene_synchronizer, "The Action `" + action.get_action_info().act_func + "` was not add to any snapshot as the snapshot was not found. The executed_input_id sent by the server is `" + itos(action.client_get_executed_input_id()) + "`. The actions is dropped.");
				continue;
			}
		}

		// Add the action to the pending actions so it's executed ASAP.
		const uint32_t index = pending_actions.size();
		pending_actions.push_back(action);
		// Never networkd this back to server: afterall the server just sent it!
		pending_actions[index].sent_by_the_server = true;

		if (action.sender_executed_time_changed) {
			// This action was generated by this peer, but it arrived too late to the server that
			// rescheduled it:
			// Remove the original Action from any stored snapshot to avoid executing it at the wrong time.
			ERR_CONTINUE_MSG(action.triggerer_action_token == UINT32_MAX, "[FATAL] The server sent an action marked with `sender_executed_time_changed` but the `truggerer_action_token` is not set, this is a bug. Report that.");

			for (uint32_t x = 0; x < client_snapshots.size(); x += 1) {
				const int64_t action_i = client_snapshots[x].actions.find(TokenizedNetActionProcessor(action.triggerer_action_token, NetActionProcessor()));
				if (action_i >= 0) {
					client_snapshots[x].actions.remove(action_i);
					break;
				}
			}

			if (pending_actions[index].get_action_info().wait_server_validation == false) {
				// Since it was already executed, no need to execute again, it's enough just put the Action
				// to the proper snapshot.
				pending_actions[index].locally_executed = true;
			} else {
				// Execute this locally.
				pending_actions[index].locally_executed = false;
			}
		} else {
			// Execute this locally.
			pending_actions[index].locally_executed = false;
		}
	}
}

void ClientSynchronizer::store_snapshot() {
	NetworkedController *controller = static_cast<NetworkedController *>(player_controller_node_data->node);

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	if (unlikely(client_snapshots.size() > 0 && controller->get_current_input_id() <= client_snapshots.back().input_id)) {
		CRASH_NOW_MSG("[FATAL] During snapshot creation, for controller " + controller->get_path() + ", was found an ID for an older snapshots. New input ID: " + itos(controller->get_current_input_id()) + " Last saved snapshot input ID: " + itos(client_snapshots.back().input_id) + ".");
	}
#endif

	client_snapshots.push_back(NetUtility::Snapshot());

	NetUtility::Snapshot &snap = client_snapshots.back();
	snap.input_id = controller->get_current_input_id();

	snap.node_vars.resize(scene_synchronizer->organized_node_data.size());

	// Store the nodes state and skip anything is related to the other
	// controllers.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < scene_synchronizer->organized_node_data.size(); i += 1) {
		const NetUtility::NodeData *node_data = scene_synchronizer->organized_node_data[i];

		if (node_data == nullptr) {
			// Nothing to do.
			continue;
		}

		if ((node_data->is_controller || node_data->controlled_by != nullptr) &&
				(node_data != player_controller_node_data && node_data->controlled_by != player_controller_node_data)) {
			// Ignore this controller.
			continue;
		}

		if (node_data->id >= uint32_t(snap.node_vars.size())) {
			// Make sure this ID is valid.
			ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(node_data->id != UINT32_MAX, "[BUG] It's not expected that the client has a node with the NetNodeId (" + itos(node_data->id) + ") bigger than the registered node count: " + itos(snap.node_vars.size()));
			// Skip this node
			continue;
		}

		Vector<NetUtility::Var> *snap_node_vars = snap.node_vars.ptrw() + node_data->id;
		snap_node_vars->resize(node_data->vars.size());
		NetUtility::Var *vars = snap_node_vars->ptrw();
		for (uint32_t v = 0; v < node_data->vars.size(); v += 1) {
			if (node_data->vars[v].enabled) {
				vars[v] = node_data->vars[v].var;
			} else {
				vars[v].name = StringName();
			}
		}
	}

	// Store the actions
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pending_actions.size(); i += 1) {
		if (pending_actions[i].client_get_executed_input_id() != snap.input_id) {
			continue;
		}

		if (pending_actions[i].sent_by_the_server) {
			// Nothing to do because it was add on arrival into the correct snapshot.
		} else {
			snap.actions.push_back(TokenizedNetActionProcessor(pending_actions[i].action_token, pending_actions[i].action_processor));
		}
	}
}

void ClientSynchronizer::store_controllers_snapshot(
		const NetUtility::Snapshot &p_snapshot,
		std::deque<NetUtility::Snapshot> &r_snapshot_storage) {
	// Put the parsed snapshot into the queue.

	if (p_snapshot.input_id == UINT32_MAX && player_controller_node_data != nullptr) {
		// The snapshot doesn't have any info for this controller; Skip it.
		return;
	}

	if (p_snapshot.input_id == UINT32_MAX) {
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "The Client received the server snapshot WITHOUT `input_id`.", true);
		// The controller node is not registered so just assume this snapshot is the most up-to-date.
		r_snapshot_storage.clear();
		r_snapshot_storage.push_back(p_snapshot);

	} else {
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "The Client received the server snapshot: " + itos(p_snapshot.input_id), true);

		// Store the snapshot sorted by controller input ID.
		if (r_snapshot_storage.empty() == false) {
			// Make sure the snapshots are stored in order.
			const uint32_t last_stored_input_id = r_snapshot_storage.back().input_id;
			if (p_snapshot.input_id == last_stored_input_id) {
				// Update the snapshot.
				r_snapshot_storage.back() = p_snapshot;
				return;
			} else {
				ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(p_snapshot.input_id < last_stored_input_id, "This snapshot (with ID: " + itos(p_snapshot.input_id) + ") is not expected because the last stored id is: " + itos(last_stored_input_id));
			}
		}

		r_snapshot_storage.push_back(p_snapshot);
	}
}

void ClientSynchronizer::apply_last_received_server_snapshot() {
	const Vector<NetUtility::Var> *vars = server_snapshots.back().node_vars.ptr();

	scene_synchronizer->change_events_begin(NetEventFlag::SYNC_RECOVER);
	for (int i = 0; i < server_snapshots.back().node_vars.size(); i += 1) {
		NetNodeId id = i;
		NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->get_node_data(id);
		for (int v = 0; v < vars[i].size(); v += 1) {
			const Variant current_val = nd->node->get(vars[i][v].name);
			if (scene_synchronizer->compare(current_val, vars[i][v].value)) {
				nd->node->set(vars[i][v].name, vars[i][v].value);
				scene_synchronizer->change_event_add(
						nd,
						v,
						current_val);
			}
		}
	}
	scene_synchronizer->change_events_flush();
}

void ClientSynchronizer::process_controllers_recovery(real_t p_delta) {
	// The client is responsible to recover only its local controller, while all
	// the other controllers_node_data (dolls) have their state interpolated. There is
	// no need to check the correctness of the doll state nor the needs to
	// rewind those.
	//
	// The scene, (global nodes), are always in sync with the reference frame
	// of the client.

	NetworkedController *controller = static_cast<NetworkedController *>(player_controller_node_data->node);
	PlayerController *player_controller = controller->get_player_controller();

	// --- Phase one: find the snapshot to check. ---
	if (server_snapshots.empty()) {
		// No snapshots to recover for this controller. Nothing to do.
		return;
	}

	if (server_snapshots.back().input_id == UINT32_MAX) {
		// The server last received snapshot is a no input snapshot. Just assume it's the most up-to-date.
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "The client received a \"no input\" snapshot, so the client is setting it right away assuming is the most updated one.", true);

		apply_last_received_server_snapshot();

		server_snapshots.clear();
		client_snapshots.clear();
		return;
	}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	if (client_snapshots.empty() == false) {
		// The SceneSynchronizer and the PlayerController are always in sync.
		CRASH_COND_MSG(client_snapshots.back().input_id != player_controller->last_known_input(), "This should not be possible: snapshot input: " + itos(client_snapshots.back().input_id) + " last_know_input: " + itos(player_controller->last_known_input()));
	}
#endif

	// Find the best recoverable input_id.
	uint32_t checkable_input_id = UINT32_MAX;
	// Find the best snapshot to recover from the one already
	// processed.
	if (client_snapshots.empty() == false) {
		for (
				auto s_snap = server_snapshots.rbegin();
				checkable_input_id == UINT32_MAX && s_snap != server_snapshots.rend();
				++s_snap) {
			for (auto c_snap = client_snapshots.begin(); c_snap != client_snapshots.end(); ++c_snap) {
				if (c_snap->input_id == s_snap->input_id) {
					// Server snapshot also found on client, can be checked.
					checkable_input_id = c_snap->input_id;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	} else {
		// No client input, this happens when the stream is paused.
		process_paused_controller_recovery(p_delta);
		return;
	}

	if (checkable_input_id == UINT32_MAX) {
		// No snapshot found, nothing to do.
		return;
	}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// Unreachable cause the above check
	CRASH_COND(server_snapshots.empty());
	CRASH_COND(client_snapshots.empty());
#endif

	// Drop all the old server snapshots until the one that we need.
	while (server_snapshots.front().input_id < checkable_input_id) {
		server_snapshots.pop_front();
	}

	// Drop all the old client snapshots until the one that we need.
	while (client_snapshots.front().input_id < checkable_input_id) {
		client_snapshots.pop_front();
	}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// These are unreachable at this point.
	CRASH_COND(server_snapshots.empty());
	CRASH_COND(server_snapshots.front().input_id != checkable_input_id);

	// This is unreachable, because we store all the client shapshots
	// each time a new input is processed. Since the `checkable_input_id`
	// is taken by reading the processed doll inputs, it's guaranteed
	// that here the snapshot exists.
	CRASH_COND(client_snapshots.empty());
	CRASH_COND(client_snapshots.front().input_id != checkable_input_id);
#endif

	// --- Phase two: compare the server snapshot with the client snapshot. ---
	bool need_recover = false;
	bool recover_controller = false;
	LocalVector<NetUtility::NodeData *> nodes_to_recover;
	LocalVector<NetUtility::PostponedRecover> postponed_recover;

	__pcr__fetch_recovery_info(
			checkable_input_id,
			need_recover,
			recover_controller,
			nodes_to_recover,
			postponed_recover);

	// Popout the client snapshot.
	client_snapshots.pop_front();

	// --- Phase three: recover and reply. ---

	if (need_recover) {
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->notify_event(recover_controller ? SceneSynchronizerDebugger::FrameEvent::CLIENT_DESYNC_DETECTED : SceneSynchronizerDebugger::FrameEvent::CLIENT_DESYNC_DETECTED_SOFT);
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->add_node_message(scene_synchronizer, "Recover input: " + itos(checkable_input_id) + " - Last input: " + itos(player_controller->get_stored_input_id(-1)));

		// Add the postponed recover.
		for (uint32_t y = 0; y < postponed_recover.size(); ++y) {
			nodes_to_recover.push_back(postponed_recover[y].node_data);
		}

		if (recover_controller) {
			// Put the controlled and the controllers_node_data into the nodes to
			// rewind.
			// Note, the controller stuffs are added here to ensure that if the
			// controller need a recover, all its nodes are added; no matter
			// at which point the difference is found.
			nodes_to_recover.reserve(
					nodes_to_recover.size() +
					player_controller_node_data->controlled_nodes.size() +
					player_controller_node_data->dependency_nodes.size() +
					1);

			nodes_to_recover.push_back(player_controller_node_data);

			for (
					uint32_t y = 0;
					y < player_controller_node_data->controlled_nodes.size();
					y += 1) {
				nodes_to_recover.push_back(player_controller_node_data->controlled_nodes[y]);
			}

			for (
					uint32_t y = 0;
					y < player_controller_node_data->dependency_nodes.size();
					y += 1) {
				nodes_to_recover.push_back(player_controller_node_data->dependency_nodes[y]);
			}
		}

		__pcr__sync_pre_rewind(
				nodes_to_recover);

		// Rewind phase.
		__pcr__rewind(
				p_delta,
				checkable_input_id,
				controller,
				player_controller,
				recover_controller,
				nodes_to_recover);
	} else {
		__pcr__sync_no_rewind(postponed_recover);
		player_controller->notify_input_checked(checkable_input_id);
	}

	// Popout the server snapshot.
	server_snapshots.pop_front();

	last_checked_input = checkable_input_id;
}

void ClientSynchronizer::__pcr__fetch_recovery_info(
		const uint32_t p_input_id,
		bool &r_need_recover,
		bool &r_recover_controller,
		LocalVector<NetUtility::NodeData *> &r_nodes_to_recover,
		LocalVector<NetUtility::PostponedRecover> &r_postponed_recover) {
	r_need_recover = false;
	r_recover_controller = false;

	Vector<StringName> variable_names;
	Vector<Variant> server_values;
	Vector<Variant> client_values;

	r_nodes_to_recover.reserve(server_snapshots.front().node_vars.size());
	for (uint32_t net_node_id = 0; net_node_id < uint32_t(server_snapshots.front().node_vars.size()); net_node_id += 1) {
		NetUtility::NodeData *rew_node_data = scene_synchronizer->get_node_data(net_node_id);
		if (rew_node_data == nullptr || rew_node_data->sync_enabled == false) {
			continue;
		}

		bool recover_this_node = false;
		bool different = false;
		if (net_node_id >= uint32_t(client_snapshots.front().node_vars.size())) {
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "Rewind is needed because the client snapshot doesn't contain this node: " + rew_node_data->node->get_path());
			recover_this_node = true;
			different = true;
		} else {
			NetUtility::PostponedRecover rec;

			different = compare_vars(
					rew_node_data,
					server_snapshots.front().node_vars[net_node_id],
					client_snapshots.front().node_vars[net_node_id],
					rec.vars);

			if (different) {
				SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "Rewind on frame " + itos(p_input_id) + " is needed because the node on client is different: " + rew_node_data->node->get_path());
				recover_this_node = true;
			} else if (rec.vars.size() > 0) {
				rec.node_data = rew_node_data;
				r_postponed_recover.push_back(rec);
			}
		}

		if (recover_this_node) {
			r_need_recover = true;
			if (rew_node_data->controlled_by != nullptr ||
					rew_node_data->is_controller ||
					player_controller_node_data->dependency_nodes.find(rew_node_data) != -1) {
				// Controller node.
				r_recover_controller = true;
			} else {
				r_nodes_to_recover.push_back(rew_node_data);
			}
		}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
		if (different) {
			// Emit the de-sync detected signal.

			static const Vector<NetUtility::Var> const_empty_vector;
			const Vector<NetUtility::Var> &server_node_vars = uint32_t(server_snapshots.front().node_vars.size()) <= net_node_id ? const_empty_vector : server_snapshots.front().node_vars[net_node_id];
			const Vector<NetUtility::Var> &client_node_vars = uint32_t(client_snapshots.front().node_vars.size()) <= net_node_id ? const_empty_vector : client_snapshots.front().node_vars[net_node_id];

			const int count = MAX(server_node_vars.size(), client_node_vars.size());

			variable_names.resize(count);
			server_values.resize(count);
			client_values.resize(count);

			for (int g = 0; g < count; ++g) {
				if (g < server_node_vars.size()) {
					variable_names.ptrw()[g] = server_node_vars[g].name;
					server_values.ptrw()[g] = server_node_vars[g].value;
				} else {
					server_values.ptrw()[g] = Variant();
				}

				if (g < client_node_vars.size()) {
					variable_names.ptrw()[g] = client_node_vars[g].name;
					client_values.ptrw()[g] = client_node_vars[g].value;
				} else {
					client_values.ptrw()[g] = Variant();
				}
			}

			if (rew_node_data->node) {
				scene_synchronizer->emit_signal("desync_detected", p_input_id, rew_node_data->node, variable_names, client_values, server_values);
			} else {
				SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(scene_synchronizer, "No node associated to `" + itos(net_node_id) + "`, was not possible to generate the event `desync_detected`.");
			}
		}
#endif
	}
}

void ClientSynchronizer::__pcr__sync_pre_rewind(
		const LocalVector<NetUtility::NodeData *> &p_nodes_to_recover) {
	// Apply the server snapshot so to go back in time till that moment,
	// so to be able to correctly reply the movements.
	scene_synchronizer->change_events_begin(NetEventFlag::SYNC_RECOVER | NetEventFlag::SYNC_RESET);
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_nodes_to_recover.size(); i += 1) {
		if (p_nodes_to_recover[i]->id >= uint32_t(server_snapshots.front().node_vars.size())) {
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_warning(scene_synchronizer, "The node: " + p_nodes_to_recover[i]->node->get_path() + " was not found on the server snapshot, this is not supposed to happen a lot.");
			continue;
		}
		if (p_nodes_to_recover[i]->sync_enabled == false) {
			// Don't sync this node.
			// This check is also here, because the `recover_controller`
			// mechanism, may have insert a no sync node.
			// The check is here because I feel it more clear, here.
			continue;
		}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
		// The parser make sure to properly initialize the snapshot variable
		// array size. So the following condition is always `false`.
		CRASH_COND(uint32_t(server_snapshots.front().node_vars[p_nodes_to_recover[i]->id].size()) != p_nodes_to_recover[i]->vars.size());
#endif

		Node *node = p_nodes_to_recover[i]->node;
		const Vector<NetUtility::Var> s_vars = server_snapshots.front().node_vars[p_nodes_to_recover[i]->id];
		const NetUtility::Var *s_vars_ptr = s_vars.ptr();

		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "Full reset node: " + node->get_path());

		for (int v = 0; v < s_vars.size(); v += 1) {
			if (s_vars_ptr[v].name == StringName()) {
				// This variable was not set, skip it.
				continue;
			}

			const Variant current_val = p_nodes_to_recover[i]->vars[v].var.value;
			p_nodes_to_recover[i]->vars[v].var.value = s_vars_ptr[v].value.duplicate(true);
			node->set(s_vars_ptr[v].name, s_vars_ptr[v].value);

			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, " |- Variable: " + s_vars_ptr[v].name + " New value: " + s_vars_ptr[v].value);
			scene_synchronizer->change_event_add(
					p_nodes_to_recover[i],
					v,
					current_val);
		}
	}
	scene_synchronizer->change_events_flush();
}

void ClientSynchronizer::__pcr__rewind(
		real_t p_delta,
		const uint32_t p_checkable_input_id,
		NetworkedController *p_controller,
		PlayerController *p_player_controller,
		const bool p_recover_controller,
		const LocalVector<NetUtility::NodeData *> &p_nodes_to_recover) {
	const int remaining_inputs = p_player_controller->notify_input_checked(p_checkable_input_id);

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// Unreachable because the SceneSynchronizer and the PlayerController
	// have the same stored data at this point.
	CRASH_COND(client_snapshots.size() != size_t(remaining_inputs));
#endif

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// Used to double check all the instants have been processed.
	bool has_next = false;
#endif
	for (int i = 0; i < remaining_inputs; i += 1) {
		scene_synchronizer->change_events_begin(NetEventFlag::SYNC_RECOVER | NetEventFlag::SYNC_REWIND);

		// Step 1 -- Process the scene nodes.
		for (uint32_t r = 0; r < p_nodes_to_recover.size(); r += 1) {
			if (p_nodes_to_recover[r]->sync_enabled == false) {
				// This node is not sync.
				continue;
			}
			p_nodes_to_recover[r]->process(p_delta);
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
			if (p_nodes_to_recover[r]->functions.size()) {
				SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "Rewind, processed node: " + p_nodes_to_recover[r]->node->get_path());
			}
#endif
		}

		// Step 2 -- Process the controller.
		if (p_recover_controller && player_controller_node_data->sync_enabled) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
			has_next =
#endif
					p_controller->process_instant(i, p_delta);
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "Rewind, processed controller: " + p_controller->get_path());
		}

		// Step 3 -- Process the Actions.
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
		// This can't happen because the client stores a snapshot for each frame.
		CRASH_COND(client_snapshots[i].input_id == p_checkable_input_id + i);
#endif
		for (int a_i = 0; a_i < client_snapshots[i].actions.size(); a_i += 1) {
			// Leave me alone, I don't want to make `execute()` const. 😫
			NetActionProcessor(client_snapshots[i].actions[a_i].processor).execute();
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "Rewind, processed Action: " + String(client_snapshots[i].actions[a_i].processor));
		}

		// Step 4 -- Pull node changes and Update snapshots.
		for (uint32_t r = 0; r < p_nodes_to_recover.size(); r += 1) {
			if (p_nodes_to_recover[r]->sync_enabled == false) {
				// This node is not sync.
				continue;
			}
			// Pull changes
			scene_synchronizer->pull_node_changes(p_nodes_to_recover[r]);

			// Update client snapshot.
			if (uint32_t(client_snapshots[i].node_vars.size()) <= p_nodes_to_recover[r]->id) {
				client_snapshots[i].node_vars.resize(p_nodes_to_recover[r]->id + 1);
			}

			Vector<NetUtility::Var> *snap_node_vars = client_snapshots[i].node_vars.ptrw() + p_nodes_to_recover[r]->id;
			snap_node_vars->resize(p_nodes_to_recover[r]->vars.size());

			NetUtility::Var *vars = snap_node_vars->ptrw();
			for (uint32_t v = 0; v < p_nodes_to_recover[r]->vars.size(); v += 1) {
				vars[v] = p_nodes_to_recover[r]->vars[v].var;
			}
		}
		scene_synchronizer->change_events_flush();
	}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	// Unreachable because the above loop consume all instants.
	CRASH_COND(has_next);
#endif
}

void ClientSynchronizer::__pcr__sync_no_rewind(const LocalVector<NetUtility::PostponedRecover> &p_postponed_recover) {
	// Apply found differences without rewind.
	scene_synchronizer->change_events_begin(NetEventFlag::SYNC_RECOVER);
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < p_postponed_recover.size(); i += 1) {
		NetUtility::NodeData *rew_node_data = p_postponed_recover[i].node_data;
		if (rew_node_data->sync_enabled == false) {
			// This node sync is disabled.
			continue;
		}

		Node *node = rew_node_data->node;
		const NetUtility::Var *vars_ptr = p_postponed_recover[i].vars.ptr();

		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "[Snapshot partial reset] Node: " + node->get_path());

		// Set the value on the synchronizer too.
		for (int v = 0; v < p_postponed_recover[i].vars.size(); v += 1) {
			// We need to search it because the postponed recovered is not
			// aligned.
			// TODO This array is generated few lines above.
			// Can we store the ID too, so to avoid this search????
			const int rew_var_index = rew_node_data->vars.find(vars_ptr[v].name);
			// Unreachable, because when the snapshot is received the
			// algorithm make sure the `scene_synchronizer` is traking the
			// variable.
			CRASH_COND(rew_var_index <= -1);

			const Variant old_val = rew_node_data->vars[rew_var_index].var.value;
			rew_node_data->vars[rew_var_index].var.value = vars_ptr[v].value.duplicate(true);
			node->set(vars_ptr[v].name, vars_ptr[v].value);

			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, " |- Variable: " + vars_ptr[v].name + "; old value: " + old_val + " new value: " + vars_ptr[v].value);
			scene_synchronizer->change_event_add(
					rew_node_data,
					rew_var_index,
					old_val);
		}

		// Update the last client snapshot.
		if (client_snapshots.empty() == false) {
			if (uint32_t(client_snapshots.back().node_vars.size()) <= rew_node_data->id) {
				client_snapshots.back().node_vars.resize(rew_node_data->id + 1);
			}

			Vector<NetUtility::Var> *snap_node_vars = client_snapshots.back().node_vars.ptrw() + rew_node_data->id;
			snap_node_vars->resize(rew_node_data->vars.size());

			NetUtility::Var *vars = snap_node_vars->ptrw();

			for (uint32_t v = 0; v < rew_node_data->vars.size(); v += 1) {
				vars[v] = rew_node_data->vars[v].var;
			}
		}
	}
	scene_synchronizer->change_events_flush();
}

void ClientSynchronizer::process_paused_controller_recovery(real_t p_delta) {
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	CRASH_COND(server_snapshots.empty());
	CRASH_COND(client_snapshots.empty() == false);
#endif

	// Drop the snapshots till the newest.
	while (server_snapshots.size() != 1) {
		server_snapshots.pop_front();
	}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	CRASH_COND(server_snapshots.empty());
#endif
	scene_synchronizer->change_events_begin(NetEventFlag::SYNC_RECOVER);
	for (uint32_t net_node_id = 0; net_node_id < uint32_t(server_snapshots.front().node_vars.size()); net_node_id += 1) {
		NetUtility::NodeData *rew_node_data = scene_synchronizer->get_node_data(net_node_id);
		if (rew_node_data == nullptr || rew_node_data->sync_enabled == false) {
			continue;
		}

		Node *node = rew_node_data->node;

		const NetUtility::Var *snap_vars_ptr = server_snapshots.front().node_vars[net_node_id].ptr();
		for (int var_id = 0; var_id < server_snapshots.front().node_vars[net_node_id].size(); var_id += 1) {
			// Note: the snapshot variable array is ordered per var_id.
			const Variant old_val = rew_node_data->vars[var_id].var.value;
			if (!scene_synchronizer->compare(
						old_val,
						snap_vars_ptr[var_id].value)) {
				// Different
				rew_node_data->vars[var_id].var.value = snap_vars_ptr[var_id].value;
				node->set(snap_vars_ptr[var_id].name, snap_vars_ptr[var_id].value);
				SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "[Snapshot paused controller] Node: " + node->get_path());
				SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, " |- Variable: " + snap_vars_ptr[var_id].name + "; value: " + snap_vars_ptr[var_id].value);
				scene_synchronizer->change_event_add(
						rew_node_data,
						var_id,
						old_val);
			}
		}
	}

	server_snapshots.pop_front();

	scene_synchronizer->change_events_flush();
}

bool ClientSynchronizer::parse_sync_data(
		Variant p_sync_data,
		void *p_user_pointer,
		void (*p_node_parse)(void *p_user_pointer, NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data),
		void (*p_input_id_parse)(void *p_user_pointer, uint32_t p_input_id),
		void (*p_controller_parse)(void *p_user_pointer, NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data),
		void (*p_variable_parse)(void *p_user_pointer, NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data, uint32_t p_var_id, const Variant &p_value)) {
	// The sync data is an array that contains the scene informations.
	// It's used for several things, for this reason this function allows to
	// customize the parsing.
	//
	// The data is composed as follows:
	//  [TRUE/FALSE, InputID,
	//	NODE, VARIABLE, Value, VARIABLE, Value, VARIABLE, value, NIL,
	//  NODE, INPUT ID, VARIABLE, Value, VARIABLE, Value, NIL,
	//  NODE, VARIABLE, Value, VARIABLE, Value, NIL]
	//
	// Each node ends with a NIL, and the NODE and the VARIABLE are special:
	// - InputID: The first parameter is a boolean; when is true the following input is the `InputID`.
	// - NODE, can be an array of two variables [Node ID, NodePath] or directly
	//         a Node ID. Obviously the array is sent only the first time.
	// - INPUT ID, this is optional and is used only when the node is a controller.
	// - VARIABLE, can be an array with the ID and the variable name, or just
	//              the ID; similarly as is for the NODE the array is send only
	//              the first time.

	if (p_sync_data.get_type() == Variant::NIL) {
		// Nothing to do.
		return true;
	}

	ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!p_sync_data.is_array(), false);

	const Vector<Variant> raw_snapshot = p_sync_data;
	const Variant *raw_snapshot_ptr = raw_snapshot.ptr();

	int snap_data_index = 0;

	// Fetch the `InputID`.
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(raw_snapshot.size() < 1, false, "This snapshot is corrupted as it doesn't even contains the first parameter used to specify the `InputID`.");
	ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(raw_snapshot[0].get_type() != Variant::BOOL, false, "This snapshot is corrupted as the first parameter is not a boolean.");
	snap_data_index += 1;
	if (raw_snapshot[0].operator bool()) {
		// The InputId is set.
		ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(raw_snapshot.size() < 2, false, "This snapshot is corrupted as the second parameter containing the `InputID` is not set.");
		ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(raw_snapshot[1].get_type() != Variant::INT, false, "This snapshot is corrupted as the second parameter containing the `InputID` is not an INTEGER.");
		const uint32_t input_id = raw_snapshot[1];
		p_input_id_parse(p_user_pointer, input_id);
		snap_data_index += 1;
	} else {
		p_input_id_parse(p_user_pointer, UINT32_MAX);
	}

	NetUtility::NodeData *synchronizer_node_data = nullptr;
	uint32_t var_id = UINT32_MAX;

	for (; snap_data_index < raw_snapshot.size(); snap_data_index += 1) {
		const Variant v = raw_snapshot_ptr[snap_data_index];
		if (synchronizer_node_data == nullptr) {
			// Node is null so we expect `v` has the node info.

			bool skip_this_node = false;
			Node *node = nullptr;
			uint32_t net_node_id = UINT32_MAX;
			NodePath node_path;

			if (v.is_array()) {
				// Node info are in verbose form, extract it.

				const Vector<Variant> node_data = v;
				ERR_FAIL_COND_V(node_data.size() != 2, false);
				ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(node_data[0].get_type() != Variant::INT, false, "This snapshot is corrupted.");
				ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(node_data[1].get_type() != Variant::NODE_PATH, false, "This snapshot is corrupted.");

				net_node_id = node_data[0];
				node_path = node_data[1];

				// Associate the ID with the path.
				node_paths.set(net_node_id, node_path);

			} else if (v.get_type() == Variant::INT) {
				// Node info are in short form.
				net_node_id = v;
				NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->get_node_data(net_node_id);
				if (nd != nullptr) {
					synchronizer_node_data = nd;
					goto node_lookup_out;
				}
			} else {
				// The arrived snapshot does't seems to be in the expected form.
				ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(false, "This snapshot is corrupted. Now the node is expected, " + String(v) + " was submitted instead.");
			}

			if (synchronizer_node_data == nullptr) {
				if (node_path.is_empty()) {
					const NodePath *node_path_ptr = node_paths.lookup_ptr(net_node_id);

					if (node_path_ptr == nullptr) {
						// Was not possible lookup the node_path.
						SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_warning(scene_synchronizer, "The node with ID `" + itos(net_node_id) + "` is not know by this peer, this is not supposed to happen.");
						notify_server_full_snapshot_is_needed();
						skip_this_node = true;
						goto node_lookup_check;
					} else {
						node_path = *node_path_ptr;
					}
				}

				node = scene_synchronizer->get_tree()->get_root()->get_node_or_null(node_path);
				if (node == nullptr) {
					// The node doesn't exists.
					SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_warning(scene_synchronizer, "The node " + node_path + " still doesn't exist.");
					skip_this_node = true;
					goto node_lookup_check;
				}

				// Register this node, so to make sure the client is tracking it.
				NetUtility::NodeData *nd = scene_synchronizer->register_node(node);
				if (nd != nullptr) {
					// Set the node ID.
					scene_synchronizer->set_node_data_id(nd, net_node_id);
					synchronizer_node_data = nd;
				} else {
					SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(scene_synchronizer, "[BUG] This node " + node->get_path() + " was not know on this client. Though, was not possible to register it.");
					skip_this_node = true;
				}
			}

		node_lookup_check:
			if (skip_this_node || synchronizer_node_data == nullptr) {
				synchronizer_node_data = nullptr;

				// This node does't exist; skip it entirely.
				for (snap_data_index += 1; snap_data_index < raw_snapshot.size(); snap_data_index += 1) {
					if (raw_snapshot_ptr[snap_data_index].get_type() == Variant::NIL) {
						break;
					}
				}

				if (!skip_this_node) {
					SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_warning(scene_synchronizer, "This NetNodeId " + itos(net_node_id) + " doesn't exist on this client.");
				}
				continue;
			}

		node_lookup_out:

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
			// At this point the ID is never UINT32_MAX thanks to the above
			// mechanism.
			CRASH_COND(synchronizer_node_data->id == UINT32_MAX);
#endif

			p_node_parse(p_user_pointer, synchronizer_node_data);

			if (synchronizer_node_data->is_controller) {
				if (synchronizer_node_data == player_controller_node_data) {
					// The current controller.
					p_controller_parse(p_user_pointer, synchronizer_node_data);
				} else {
					// This is just a remoote controller
					p_controller_parse(p_user_pointer, synchronizer_node_data);
				}
			}

		} else if (var_id == UINT32_MAX) {
			// When the node is known and the `var_id` not, we expect a
			// new variable or the end pf this node data.

			if (v.get_type() == Variant::NIL) {
				// NIL found, so this node is done.
				synchronizer_node_data = nullptr;
				continue;
			}

			// This is a new variable, so let's take the variable name.

			if (v.is_array()) {
				// The variable info are stored in verbose mode.

				const Vector<Variant> var_data = v;
				ERR_FAIL_COND_V(var_data.size() != 2, false);
				ERR_FAIL_COND_V(var_data[0].get_type() != Variant::INT, false);
				ERR_FAIL_COND_V(var_data[1].get_type() != Variant::STRING_NAME, false);

				var_id = var_data[0];
				StringName variable_name = var_data[1];

				{
					int64_t index = synchronizer_node_data->vars.find(variable_name);
					if (index == -1) {
						// The variable is not known locally, so just add it so
						// to store the variable ID.
						index = synchronizer_node_data->vars.size();

						const bool skip_rewinding = false;
						const bool enabled = false;
						synchronizer_node_data->vars
								.push_back(
										NetUtility::VarData(
												var_id,
												variable_name,
												Variant(),
												skip_rewinding,
												enabled));
						SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(scene_synchronizer, "The variable " + variable_name + " for the node " + synchronizer_node_data->node->get_path() + " was not known on this client. This should never happen, make sure to register the same nodes on the client and server.");
					}

					if (index != var_id) {
						if (synchronizer_node_data[var_id].id != UINT32_MAX) {
							// It's not expected because if index is different to
							// var_id, var_id should have a not yet initialized
							// variable.
							SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(scene_synchronizer, "This snapshot is corrupted. The var_id, at this point, must have a not yet init variable.");
							notify_server_full_snapshot_is_needed();
							return false;
						}

						// Make sure the variable is at the right index.
						SWAP(synchronizer_node_data->vars[index], synchronizer_node_data->vars[var_id]);
					}
				}

				// Make sure the ID is properly assigned.
				synchronizer_node_data->vars[var_id].id = var_id;

			} else if (v.get_type() == Variant::INT) {
				// The variable is stored in the compact form.

				var_id = v;

				if (var_id >= synchronizer_node_data->vars.size() ||
						synchronizer_node_data->vars[var_id].id == UINT32_MAX) {
					SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "The var with ID `" + itos(var_id) + "` is not know by this peer, this is not supposed to happen.");

					notify_server_full_snapshot_is_needed();

					// Skip the next data since it's the value of this variable.
					snap_data_index += 1;
					var_id = UINT32_MAX;
					continue;
				}

			} else {
				ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(false, "The snapshot received seems corrupted. The variable is expected but " + String(v) + " received instead.");
			}

		} else {
			// The node is known, also the variable name is known, so the value
			// is expected.

			p_variable_parse(
					p_user_pointer,
					synchronizer_node_data,
					var_id,
					v);

			// Just reset the variable name so we can continue iterate.
			var_id = UINT32_MAX;
		}
	}

	return true;
}

void ClientSynchronizer::set_enabled(bool p_enabled) {
	if (enabled == p_enabled) {
		// Nothing to do.
		return;
	}

	if (p_enabled) {
		// Postpone enabling when the next server snapshot is received.
		want_to_enable = true;
	} else {
		// Disabling happens immediately.
		enabled = false;
		want_to_enable = false;
		scene_synchronizer->emit_signal("sync_paused");
	}
}

bool ClientSynchronizer::parse_snapshot(Variant p_snapshot) {
	if (want_to_enable) {
		if (enabled) {
			SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(scene_synchronizer, "At this point the client is supposed to be disabled. This is a bug that must be solved.");
		}
		// The netwroking is disabled and we can re-enable it.
		enabled = true;
		want_to_enable = false;
		scene_synchronizer->emit_signal("sync_started");
	}

	need_full_snapshot_notified = false;

	NetUtility::Snapshot received_snapshot = last_received_snapshot;
	received_snapshot.input_id = UINT32_MAX;

	struct ParseData {
		NetUtility::Snapshot &snapshot;
		NetUtility::NodeData *player_controller_node_data;
	};

	ParseData parse_data{
		received_snapshot,
		player_controller_node_data
	};

	const bool success = parse_sync_data(
			p_snapshot,
			&parse_data,

			// Parse node:
			[](void *p_user_pointer, NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {
				ParseData *pd = static_cast<ParseData *>(p_user_pointer);

				// Make sure this node is part of the server node too.
				if (uint32_t(pd->snapshot.node_vars.size()) <= p_node_data->id) {
					pd->snapshot.node_vars.resize(p_node_data->id + 1);
				}

				if (p_node_data->vars.size() != uint32_t(pd->snapshot.node_vars[p_node_data->id].size())) {
					// This mean the parser just added a new variable.
					// Already notified by the parser.
					pd->snapshot.node_vars.write[p_node_data->id].resize(p_node_data->vars.size());
				}
			},

			// Parse InputID:
			[](void *p_user_pointer, uint32_t p_input_id) {
				ParseData *pd = static_cast<ParseData *>(p_user_pointer);
				if (pd->player_controller_node_data != nullptr) {
					// This is the main controller, store the `InputID`.
					pd->snapshot.input_id = p_input_id;
				}
			},

			// Parse controller:
			[](void *p_user_pointer, NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data) {},

			// Parse variable:
			[](void *p_user_pointer, NetUtility::NodeData *p_node_data, uint32_t p_var_id, const Variant &p_value) {
				ParseData *pd = static_cast<ParseData *>(p_user_pointer);

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
				// This can't be triggered because the `Parse Node` function
				// above make sure to create room for this array.
				CRASH_COND(uint32_t(pd->snapshot.node_vars.size()) <= p_node_data->id);
				CRASH_COND(uint32_t(pd->snapshot.node_vars[p_node_data->id].size()) != p_node_data->vars.size());
#endif // ~DEBUG_ENABLED

				pd->snapshot.node_vars.write[p_node_data->id].write[p_var_id].name = p_node_data->vars[p_var_id].var.name;
				pd->snapshot.node_vars.write[p_node_data->id].write[p_var_id].value = p_value.duplicate(true);
			});

	if (success == false) {
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(scene_synchronizer, "Snapshot:");
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_error(scene_synchronizer, p_snapshot);
		return false;
	}

	if (unlikely(received_snapshot.input_id == UINT32_MAX && player_controller_node_data != nullptr)) {
		// We espect that the player_controller is updated by this new snapshot,
		// so make sure it's done so.
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "[INFO] the player controller (" + player_controller_node_data->node->get_path() + ") was not part of the received snapshot, this happens when the server destroys the peer controller. NetUtility::Snapshot:");
		SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, p_snapshot);
	}

	last_received_snapshot = received_snapshot;

	// Success.
	return true;
}

bool ClientSynchronizer::compare_vars(
		const NetUtility::NodeData *p_synchronizer_node_data,
		const Vector<NetUtility::Var> &p_server_vars,
		const Vector<NetUtility::Var> &p_client_vars,
		Vector<NetUtility::Var> &r_postponed_recover) {
	const NetUtility::Var *s_vars = p_server_vars.ptr();
	const NetUtility::Var *c_vars = p_client_vars.ptr();

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	bool diff = false;
#endif

	for (uint32_t var_index = 0; var_index < uint32_t(p_client_vars.size()); var_index += 1) {
		if (uint32_t(p_server_vars.size()) <= var_index) {
			// This variable isn't defined into the server snapshot, so assuming it's correct.
			continue;
		}

		if (s_vars[var_index].name == StringName()) {
			// This variable was not set, skip the check.
			continue;
		}

		// Compare.
		const bool different =
				// Make sure this variable is set.
				c_vars[var_index].name == StringName() ||
				// Check if the value is different.
				!scene_synchronizer->compare(
						s_vars[var_index].value,
						c_vars[var_index].value);

		if (different) {
			if (p_synchronizer_node_data->vars[var_index].skip_rewinding) {
				// The vars are different, but this variable don't what to
				// trigger a rewind.
				r_postponed_recover.push_back(s_vars[var_index]);
			} else {
				// The vars are different.
				SceneSynchronizerDebugger::singleton()->debug_print(scene_synchronizer, "Difference found on var #" + itos(var_index) + " " + p_synchronizer_node_data->vars[var_index].var.name + " " + "Server value: `" + s_vars[var_index].value + "` " + "Client value: `" + c_vars[var_index].value + "`.    " + "[Server name: `" + s_vars[var_index].name + "` " + "Client name: `" + c_vars[var_index].name + "`].");
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
				diff = true;
#else
				return true;
#endif
			}
		}
	}

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	return diff;
#else

	// The vars are not different.
	return false;
#endif
}

void ClientSynchronizer::notify_server_full_snapshot_is_needed() {
	if (need_full_snapshot_notified) {
		return;
	}

	// Notify the server that a full snapshot is needed.
	need_full_snapshot_notified = true;
	scene_synchronizer->rpc_id(1, "_rpc_notify_need_full_snapshot");
}

void ClientSynchronizer::send_actions_to_server() {
	const uint64_t now = OS::get_singleton()->get_ticks_msec();

	LocalVector<SenderNetAction *> packet_actions;

	// The packet will contains the most recent actions.
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pending_actions.size(); i += 1) {
		if (pending_actions[i].sent_by_the_server) {
			// This is a remote Action. Do not network it.
			continue;
		}

		if (int(pending_actions[i].send_count) >= scene_synchronizer->get_actions_redundancy()) {
			// Nothing to do.
			continue;
		}

		if ((pending_actions[i].send_timestamp + 2 /*ms - give some room*/) > now) {
			// Nothing to do.
			continue;
		}

		pending_actions[i].send_timestamp = now;
		pending_actions[i].send_count += 1;
		packet_actions.push_back(&pending_actions[i]);
	}

	if (packet_actions.size() <= 0) {
		// Nothing to send.
		return;
	}

	// Encode the actions.
	DataBuffer db;
	db.begin_write(0);
	net_action::encode_net_action(packet_actions, 1, db);
	db.dry();

	// Send to the server.
	const int server_peer_id = 1;
	scene_synchronizer->rpc_unreliable_id(
			server_peer_id,
			"_rpc_send_actions",
			db.get_buffer().get_bytes());
}

void ClientSynchronizer::clean_pending_actions() {
	// The packet will contains the most recent actions.
	for (int64_t i = int64_t(pending_actions.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i -= 1) {
		if (
				pending_actions[i].locally_executed == false ||
				(pending_actions[i].sent_by_the_server == false && int(pending_actions[i].send_count) < scene_synchronizer->get_actions_redundancy())) {
			// Still somethin to do.
			continue;
		}

		pending_actions.remove_unordered(i);
	}
}

void ClientSynchronizer::check_missing_actions() {
	server_sender_info.check_missing_actions_and_clean_up(scene_synchronizer);
}