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Add documentation strings for base types
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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ func _face(acceleration: GSTTargetAcceleration, target_position: Vector3) -> GST
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acceleration.set_zero()
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return acceleration
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else:
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var orientation = atan2(to_target.x, -to_target.y)
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var orientation = GSTUtils.vector_to_angle(to_target)
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return _match_orientation(acceleration, orientation)
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@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ extends GSTArrive
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var path: GSTPath
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var path_offset := 0.0
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var path_param := {segment_index = 0, distance = 0}
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var arrive_enabled := true
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var prediction_time := 0.0
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@ -27,10 +25,10 @@ func _calculate_steering(acceleration: GSTTargetAcceleration) -> GSTTargetAccele
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agent.position if prediction_time == 0
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else agent.position + (agent.linear_velocity * prediction_time))
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var distance := path.calculate_distance(location, path_param)
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var distance := path.calculate_distance(location)
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var target_distance := distance + path_offset
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var target_position := path.calculate_target_position(path_param, target_distance)
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var target_position := path.calculate_target_position(target_distance)
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if arrive_enabled and path.open:
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if path_offset >= 0:
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@ -12,5 +12,5 @@ func _calculate_steering(accel: GSTTargetAcceleration) -> GSTTargetAcceleration:
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accel.set_zero()
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return accel
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else:
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var orientation := atan2(agent.linear_velocity.x, -agent.linear_velocity.y)
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var orientation := GSTUtils.vector_to_angle(agent.linear_velocity)
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return _match_orientation(accel, orientation)
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@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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class_name GSTAgentLocation
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# Data type to represent an agent with a location and an orientation
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# Data type to represent an agent with a location and an orientation only.
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# The agent's position in space.
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var position := Vector3.ZERO
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# The agent's orientation on its Y axis rotation.
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var orientation := 0.0
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@ -3,14 +3,17 @@ class_name GSTGroupBehavior
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# Extended behavior that features a Proximity group for group-based behaviors.
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# The group area definition that will be used to find the owning agent's neighbors
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var proximity: GSTProximity
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var _callback := funcref(self, "report_neighbor")
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# Initializes the behavior with its owning `agent` and group's `proximity`
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func _init(agent: GSTSteeringAgent, proximity: GSTProximity).(agent) -> void:
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self.proximity = proximity
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# Internal callback for the behavior to define whether or not a member is relevant
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func report_neighbor(neighbor: GSTSteeringAgent) -> bool:
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return false
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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
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extends Reference
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class_name GSTPath
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# Represents a path made up of Vector3 waypoints, split into path segments for use by path
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# following algorithms.
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# # Keeping it updated requires calling `create_path` to update the path.
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# following behaviors.
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# Whether the path is a loop, or has its start and end disconnected and open ended
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var open: bool
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# The length of the full path
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var length: float
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var _segments: Array
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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ var _nearest_point_on_segment: Vector3
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var _nearest_point_on_path: Vector3
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# Initializes and creates a path with the provided waypoints
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func _init(waypoints: Array, open := false) -> void:
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self.open = open
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create_path(waypoints)
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@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ func _init(waypoints: Array, open := false) -> void:
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_nearest_point_on_path = waypoints[0]
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# Creates a path with the provided waypoints
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func create_path(waypoints: Array) -> void:
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if not waypoints or waypoints.size() < 2:
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printerr("Waypoints cannot be null and must contain at least two (2) waypoints.")
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@ -46,7 +48,8 @@ func create_path(waypoints: Array) -> void:
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_segments.append(segment)
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func calculate_distance(agent_current_position: Vector3, path_parameter: Dictionary) -> float:
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# Returns the distance from the provided `agent_current_position` to the next point waypoint.
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func calculate_distance(agent_current_position: Vector3) -> float:
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if _segments.size() == 0:
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return 0.0
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var smallest_distance_squared: float = INF
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@ -63,18 +66,17 @@ func calculate_distance(agent_current_position: Vector3, path_parameter: Diction
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_nearest_point_on_path = _nearest_point_on_segment
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smallest_distance_squared = distance_squared
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nearest_segment = segment
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path_parameter.segment_index = i
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var length_on_path := (
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nearest_segment.cumulative_length -
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_nearest_point_on_path.distance_to(nearest_segment.end))
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path_parameter.distance = length_on_path
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return length_on_path
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func calculate_target_position(param: Dictionary, target_distance: float) -> Vector3:
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# Calculates the target position on the path based on the provided `target_distance` from the
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# path's starting point.
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func calculate_target_position(target_distance: float) -> Vector3:
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if open:
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target_distance = clamp(target_distance, 0, length)
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else:
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@ -100,10 +102,12 @@ func calculate_target_position(param: Dictionary, target_distance: float) -> Vec
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(distance / desired_segment.length) + desired_segment.end)
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# Returns the position of the beginning point of the path
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func get_start_point() -> Vector3:
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return _segments.front().begin
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# Returns the position of the last point of the path
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func get_end_point() -> Vector3:
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return _segments.back().end
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@ -1,14 +1,24 @@
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extends GSTAgentLocation
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class_name GSTSteeringAgent
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# Extended agent data type that adds velocity, speed, and size data
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# An extended `GSTAgentLocation` that adds velocity, speed, and size data. It is the character's
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# responsibility to keep this information up to date for the steering toolkit to work correctly.
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# The amount of velocity to be considered effectively not moving.
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var zero_linear_speed_threshold := 0.01
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# The maximum amount of speed the agent can move at.
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var linear_speed_max := 0.0
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# The maximum amount of acceleration that any behavior can apply to an agent.
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var linear_acceleration_max := 0.0
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# The maximum amount of angular speed the agent can rotate at.
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var angular_speed_max := 0.0
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# The maximum amount of angular acceleration that any behavior can apply to an agent.
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var angular_acceleration_max := 0.0
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# The current speed in a given direction the agent is traveling at.
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var linear_velocity := Vector3.ZERO
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# The current angular speed the agent is traveling at.
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var angular_velocity := 0.0
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# The radius of the sphere that approximates the agent's size in space.
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var bounding_radius := 0.0
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# Used internally by group behaviors and proximities to mark an agent as already considered.
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var tagged := false
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@ -1,15 +1,21 @@
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class_name GSTSteeringBehavior
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# Base class to calculate how an AI agent steers itself.
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# The base class for all steering behaviors to extend. A steering behavior calculates the linear
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# and/or angular acceleration to be applied to its owning agent
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# Whether this behavior is enabled. All disabled behaviors return zero amounts of acceleration.
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# Defaults to true
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var enabled := true
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# The agent on which all steering calculations are to be made.
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var agent: GSTSteeringAgent
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# Sets the behavior's owning `agent`
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func _init(agent: GSTSteeringAgent) -> void:
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self.agent = agent
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# Returns the `acceleration` parameter modified with the behavior's desired amount of acceleration
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func calculate_steering(acceleration: GSTTargetAcceleration) -> GSTTargetAcceleration:
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if enabled:
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return _calculate_steering(acceleration)
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@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
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class_name GSTTargetAcceleration
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# A linear and angular amount of acceleration.
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# A desired linear and angular amount of acceleration requested by the steering system.
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# The linear amount of acceleration
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var linear := Vector3.ZERO
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# The angular amount of acceleration
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var angular := 0.0
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# Sets the linear and angular components to 0
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func set_zero() -> void:
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linear.x = 0.0
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linear.y = 0.0
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@ -13,14 +16,17 @@ func set_zero() -> void:
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angular = 0.0
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# Adds `accel`'s components, multiplied by `scalar`, to this one.
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func add_scaled_accel(accel: GSTTargetAcceleration, scalar: float) -> void:
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linear += accel.linear * scalar
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angular += accel.angular * scalar
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# Returns the squared magnitude of the linear and angular components
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func get_magnitude_squared() -> float:
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return linear.length_squared() + angular * angular
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# Returns the magnitude of the linear and angular components
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func get_magnitude() -> float:
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return sqrt(get_magnitude_squared())
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@ -1,10 +1,17 @@
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class_name GSTUtils
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# Useful math and utility functions to complement Godot's own.
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# Useful math and vector manipulation functions to complement Godot's own.
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# Returns the provided `vector` with its length capped to `limit`.
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static func clampedv3(vector: Vector3, limit: float) -> Vector3:
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var length_squared := vector.length_squared()
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var limit_squared := limit * limit
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if length_squared > limit_squared:
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vector *= sqrt(limit_squared / length_squared)
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return vector
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# Returns the provided vector as an angle in radians. This assumes orientation for 2D
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# agents or 3D agents that are upright and rotate around the Y axis.
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static func vector_to_angle(vector: Vector3) -> float:
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return atan2(vector.x, -vector.y)
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