gdnative_cpp/core/vector3.h
2023-10-23 19:24:53 +02:00

338 lines
8.0 KiB
C++

#ifndef VECTOR3_H
#define VECTOR3_H
/*************************************************************************/
/* vector3.h */
/*************************************************************************/
/* This file is part of: */
/* PANDEMONIUM ENGINE */
/* https://pandemoniumengine.org */
/*************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2022 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur. */
/* Copyright (c) 2014-2022 Pandemonium Engine contributors (cf. AUTHORS.md). */
/* */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the */
/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to */
/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
/* the following conditions: */
/* */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */
/* */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */
/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */
/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */
/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */
/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
/*************************************************************************/
#include <gdn/vector3.h>
#include "defs.h"
#include <math_funcs.h>
class Basis;
class String;
struct Vector3 {
enum Axis {
AXIS_X,
AXIS_Y,
AXIS_Z,
AXIS_COUNT
};
static const Vector3 ZERO;
static const Vector3 ONE;
static const Vector3 INF;
// Coordinate system of the 3D engine
static const Vector3 LEFT;
static const Vector3 RIGHT;
static const Vector3 UP;
static const Vector3 DOWN;
static const Vector3 FORWARD;
static const Vector3 BACK;
union {
struct {
real_t x;
real_t y;
real_t z;
};
real_t coord[3]; // Not for direct access, use [] operator instead
};
inline Vector3(real_t x, real_t y, real_t z) {
this->x = x;
this->y = y;
this->z = z;
}
inline Vector3() {
this->x = 0;
this->y = 0;
this->z = 0;
}
inline const real_t &operator[](int p_axis) const {
return coord[p_axis];
}
inline real_t &operator[](int p_axis) {
return coord[p_axis];
}
inline Vector3 &operator+=(const Vector3 &p_v) {
x += p_v.x;
y += p_v.y;
z += p_v.z;
return *this;
}
inline Vector3 operator+(const Vector3 &p_v) const {
Vector3 v = *this;
v += p_v;
return v;
}
inline Vector3 &operator-=(const Vector3 &p_v) {
x -= p_v.x;
y -= p_v.y;
z -= p_v.z;
return *this;
}
inline Vector3 operator-(const Vector3 &p_v) const {
Vector3 v = *this;
v -= p_v;
return v;
}
inline Vector3 &operator*=(const Vector3 &p_v) {
x *= p_v.x;
y *= p_v.y;
z *= p_v.z;
return *this;
}
inline Vector3 operator*(const Vector3 &p_v) const {
Vector3 v = *this;
v *= p_v;
return v;
}
inline Vector3 &operator/=(const Vector3 &p_v) {
x /= p_v.x;
y /= p_v.y;
z /= p_v.z;
return *this;
}
inline Vector3 operator/(const Vector3 &p_v) const {
Vector3 v = *this;
v /= p_v;
return v;
}
inline Vector3 &operator*=(real_t p_scalar) {
*this *= Vector3(p_scalar, p_scalar, p_scalar);
return *this;
}
inline Vector3 operator*(real_t p_scalar) const {
Vector3 v = *this;
v *= p_scalar;
return v;
}
inline Vector3 &operator/=(real_t p_scalar) {
*this /= Vector3(p_scalar, p_scalar, p_scalar);
return *this;
}
inline Vector3 operator/(real_t p_scalar) const {
Vector3 v = *this;
v /= p_scalar;
return v;
}
inline Vector3 operator-() const {
return Vector3(-x, -y, -z);
}
inline bool operator==(const Vector3 &p_v) const {
return (x == p_v.x && y == p_v.y && z == p_v.z);
}
inline bool operator!=(const Vector3 &p_v) const {
return (x != p_v.x || y != p_v.y || z != p_v.z);
}
bool operator<(const Vector3 &p_v) const;
bool operator<=(const Vector3 &p_v) const;
inline Vector3 abs() const {
return Vector3(::fabs(x), ::fabs(y), ::fabs(z));
}
inline Vector3 ceil() const {
return Vector3(::ceil(x), ::ceil(y), ::ceil(z));
}
inline Vector3 cross(const Vector3 &b) const {
Vector3 ret(
(y * b.z) - (z * b.y),
(z * b.x) - (x * b.z),
(x * b.y) - (y * b.x));
return ret;
}
inline Vector3 linear_interpolate(const Vector3 &p_b, real_t p_t) const {
return Vector3(
x + (p_t * (p_b.x - x)),
y + (p_t * (p_b.y - y)),
z + (p_t * (p_b.z - z)));
}
inline Vector3 slerp(const Vector3 &p_b, real_t p_t) const {
real_t theta = angle_to(p_b);
return rotated(cross(p_b).normalized(), theta * p_t);
}
Vector3 cubic_interpolate(const Vector3 &b, const Vector3 &pre_a, const Vector3 &post_b, const real_t t) const;
Vector3 move_toward(const Vector3 &p_to, const real_t p_delta) const {
Vector3 v = *this;
Vector3 vd = p_to - v;
real_t len = vd.length();
return len <= p_delta || len < CMP_EPSILON ? p_to : v + vd / len * p_delta;
}
Vector3 bounce(const Vector3 &p_normal) const {
return -reflect(p_normal);
}
inline real_t length() const {
real_t x2 = x * x;
real_t y2 = y * y;
real_t z2 = z * z;
return ::sqrt(x2 + y2 + z2);
}
inline real_t length_squared() const {
real_t x2 = x * x;
real_t y2 = y * y;
real_t z2 = z * z;
return x2 + y2 + z2;
}
inline real_t distance_squared_to(const Vector3 &b) const {
return (b - *this).length_squared();
}
inline real_t distance_to(const Vector3 &b) const {
return (b - *this).length();
}
inline real_t dot(const Vector3 &b) const {
return x * b.x + y * b.y + z * b.z;
}
inline Vector3 project(const Vector3 &p_b) const {
return p_b * (dot(p_b) / p_b.length_squared());
}
inline real_t angle_to(const Vector3 &b) const {
return Math::atan2(cross(b).length(), dot(b));
}
inline Vector3 direction_to(const Vector3 &p_b) const {
Vector3 ret(p_b.x - x, p_b.y - y, p_b.z - z);
ret.normalize();
return ret;
}
inline Vector3 floor() const {
return Vector3(::floor(x), ::floor(y), ::floor(z));
}
inline Vector3 inverse() const {
return Vector3(1.f / x, 1.f / y, 1.f / z);
}
inline bool is_normalized() const {
return ABS(length_squared() - 1.f) < 0.00001f;
}
Basis outer(const Vector3 &b) const;
int max_axis() const;
int min_axis() const;
inline void normalize() {
real_t l = length();
if (l == 0) {
x = y = z = 0;
} else {
x /= l;
y /= l;
z /= l;
}
}
inline Vector3 normalized() const {
Vector3 v = *this;
v.normalize();
return v;
}
inline Vector3 reflect(const Vector3 &p_normal) const {
return -(*this - p_normal * this->dot(p_normal) * 2.0);
}
inline Vector3 rotated(const Vector3 &axis, const real_t phi) const {
Vector3 v = *this;
v.rotate(axis, phi);
return v;
}
void rotate(const Vector3 &p_axis, real_t p_phi);
inline Vector3 slide(const Vector3 &by) const {
return *this - by * this->dot(by);
}
void snap(real_t p_val);
inline Vector3 snapped(const float by) {
Vector3 v = *this;
v.snap(by);
return v;
}
operator String() const;
};
inline Vector3 operator*(real_t p_scalar, const Vector3 &p_vec) {
return p_vec * p_scalar;
}
inline Vector3 vec3_cross(const Vector3 &p_a, const Vector3 &p_b) {
return p_a.cross(p_b);
}
#endif // VECTOR3_H